Lero, nkhumba imagwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama m'zinthu zosiyanasiyana zamkati. Aliyense amadziwa kuti korkleumum yachilengedwe imakhala yotetezeka chifukwa chopanga zipangizo zamakono (mafuta a linseed ndi softwood amapereka malo odalirika komanso odalirika ophimba) komanso amakhala okonda zachilengedwe. Pulagi ili ndi zizindikiro zambiri zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosinthika, zotsalira. M'nkhaniyi, tikambirana za pulasitiki.
Pansi pazinyalala: zolakwika ndi ubwino
Monga zipangizo zonse zothetsera pansi, pulagi ili ndi mfundo zabwino komanso zoipa pamene ikugona ndikugwira ntchito. Ubwino ndi awa:
- kutentha kwakukulu ndi kutsekemera kwa mawu (chifukwa chake nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ku zipinda ndi zipinda za ana);
- chovala ndi cholimba;
- pulagi siimatenga chinyezi (ngakhale mutaya madzi pansi, nkhaniyi siidzalandira, muyenera kungofa);
- Izi sizikonda tizirombo ndi bowa.
Ponena za zovuta, phokoso la pansi ndi lofewa, izi zingayambitse mavuto ena. Mwachitsanzo, pazitali zowonjezera zingakhale zokhalapo kuchokera ku mipando. Choncho, pa khola kapena malo ena omwe njirayo ndi yofanana tsiku ndi tsiku, choyimitsa sichigwira ntchito. Chabwino, ndithudi mtengo wa zinthu zoterezi ndi wamtali kwambiri ndipo sungatchedwe kuti ndowe yochuluka kwambiri.
Mitundu ya pansi pa nthaka
Phukusi imagwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama onse monga othandizira ndi zinthu zofunika kuti athetse pansi. Taganizirani za mitundu yambiri yophimba lero yomwe mudzapeza mumsika womanga.
- Cork linoleum pansi pa linoleum . Mpaka pano, gawo lapansi ili ndi limodzi mwa zabwino kwambiri. Izi zimachokera ku makhalidwe apamwamba komanso mawonekedwe apadera a porous. Wodwala wamagulu onse amakuuza kuti kuyenda kuzungulira phokosoli ndi kothandiza, popeza mpweya wa mpweya pakati pa zokopa zaphalaphala zimapangitsa kufalitsa kwa yunifolomu pamapazi. Ng'ombe pansi pa linoleum ndizovuta phokoso lonunkhira, zachilengedwe ndi zofunda.
- Pansi panthaka yacork. Izi ndi matayala a kukula ndi makulidwe a 4-6 mm. Mchenga wa chitsamba uli ndi mpweya wapadera wosakanizika komanso wolimba kwambiri, izi zimapangitsa kukanika kumakhala pansi nthawi zingapo. Miyeso ndi yowona, chifukwa n'zotheka kuwerengera ndalama zofunikira. Chinthu chokha chomwe chiyenera kuwonetsedwa ndi kukonzekera kwa malo asanagone. Iyenera kukhala yopanda pake. Kawirikawiri, pansi pogona chinyezi chimalimbikitsidwa kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito mu khitchini kapena zipinda zina zomwe zimakhala chinyezi.
- Tsekani pansi. Mtundu uwu ndi wofanana kwambiri ndi mapepala. Magulu a mapaipi ali ndi zigawo zingapo: choyamba pali chingwe chachitsulo, kenaka wapadera wa HDF ndi wina wosanjikizana wa ndowe. Pamwamba pa zonse ndi varnished. Mtundu uwu umatchedwanso "pansi". Pansi palipangidwe, ndiye mapepala amaikidwa ndipo chipikacho chimachotsedwa, kusiya kusiyana kwa kutentha pamadambo.
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Pansi panthaka: zojambulajambula
Momwemo mitundu yonse yophimba imagawanika kuti ikuyandama. Pansi pansi zimayikidwa molingana ndi mfundo ya mapepala kapena mapuloteni. Kuyika phalakiti pakhomo kungathekanso ndi loko kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamalumikizidwe. Zosankha zonsezi ziyenera kukhala ndi malo abwino kwambiri. Kuyika kwa kumamatira kumayamba kuchokera pakati. Choyamba, gwiritsani ntchito glue njira, perekani kumvetsetsa ndikuyika tile. Gwiritsani ntchito kuyambira pakati kupita kumbali.
Pamene mutayika pansi pa makoma, pitani pafupi 10mm. Zimagwira mobwerezabwereza masitepe onse poika zowonongeka. Choyamba afalitsa gawo lapansi, ndiye mapepala amasonkhanitsidwa pazitsulo. Ngati izi ndizowonjezereka ndi gluing yowonjezereka, zomatirazo ziyenera kuwonongedwa mwamsanga mutatha kuyika. Pamaso pa ntchito, mapaketi a zinthu ayenera kukhala m'chipinda kwa maola oposa 24.