- Adilesi: Zilumba za Galapagos, Ecuador;
- Tsamba lovomerezeka: galapagospark.org;
- Foni: +593 5-252-6189;
- Tsiku la maziko: 1959;
- Kumalo: 7,995 km²;
- Mtengo wovomereza: wamkulu $ 100, ana $ 50.
Kumadzulo kwa gombe la Ecuador ku Pacific Ocean ndi gulu lalikulu la zilumba zaphalaphala. Galapagos - 13 zilumba zikuluzikulu ndi zilumba zazing'ono zoposa 100, zobalalika m'nyanja. Zambiri mwazilumba zimenezi zimaphatikizidwa ku Pagombe la Galapagos, ndipo malo oyandikana ndi nyanja amadziwika kuti ndi malo osungirako madzi. Galapagos ndi chigawo cha Ecuador, zilumba zinayi - Santa Cruz , San Cristobal, Isabela ndi Floreana - amakhala.
N'chifukwa chiyani mukupita?
Galapagos ndi otchuka chifukwa cha nyama zawo zosiyana, nyama zambiri zachilendo zimakhala pano, zambiri mwazo zimapezeka mitundu yosiyanasiyana: ziphuphu zazikulu, iguana, mikango yamadzi, zisindikizo, zinyama. Zilumba za Galapagos ndizochitika zachilengedwe, zomwe kwa nthawi yaitali zinkasungidwa kuchokera ku chitukuko ndi Pacific Ocean, zinkangokhala pazowononga ndi whalers. Zilumba zambiri zimakhalabebe anthu mpaka pano, ngakhale m'zaka zaposachedwa chiwerengero chazilumbachi chikuwonjezeka mofulumira. Phiri la Galapagos Islands linapangidwa kuti lizisungira zachilengedwe zachilengedwe ndi kusunga zinyama zomwe zatsala pang'ono kutha. Ngati mukufuna zinyama zakutchire ndipo mumakonda nyama zakutchire, ndiye kuti mukuyenera kupita ku Galapagos , komwe mungayandikire pafupi ndi zozizwitsa zomwe zili pamtunda wa Pagulu la Galapagos.
Kwa oyendera palemba
Zinyama zakutchire pazilumbazi siziwopa konse anthu, mikango yamadzi, iguana ndi mapiri amayenda m'misewu, kupempha m'misika ya nsomba, kugona pa mabombe, mabenchi ndi masitepe. Kwa iwo ku National Park Galapagos zinthu zonse zomwe zimakhalapo kuti zamoyo zikhale bwino. Ndipo, chifukwa cha oyendera kumeneko pali zolephera zambiri zovuta:
- pa gawo la zilumba simungathe kupanga phokoso, kutentha moto, utsi;
- Simungathe kuyandikira nyama pafupi ndi mamita 2;
- mukamayendera zilumba za National Park Galapagos (ili pafupifupi gawo limodzi la magawo 90%) mukhoza kuyenda mozungulira maulendo oyendayenda;
- Kufufuza m'mphepete mwa nyanja zazilumba zambiri zimaloledwa kuchokera m'nyanja pazombo zowona;
- pazilumba izo siletsedwa kubweretsa nyama, mbalame, zomera, zipatso;
- Kuchokera kuzilumbazi ndiletsedwa kutumiza china chirichonse osati zomwe alendo angagule m'masitolo okhumudwitsa.
Nyengo
Mvula yamapiri a Galapagos imadalira zifukwa ziwiri - malo a equator ndi kukhalapo kwa nyanja. Mafuta a dzuwa sangawonetsedwe pamsewu popanda chovala chamutu, alendo akulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito sunscreen. Panthawi yomweyi, nyengo yozizira ya Peruvia imachepetsa kutentha, choncho pafupifupi mafunde otentha chaka chilichonse kuchokera ku +23 mpaka +25 ° C. Chilimwe chili pano kuyambira mwezi wa December mpaka pa May, pa nthawi ino kutentha kumawonjezeka kufika 35 ° C, kutentha kwa madzi m'nyanja kumadutsa + 28 ° C, mvula imagwa. Nthawi youma imakhala kuyambira June mpaka November, kutentha kwa mpweya ndi madzi kumadutsa kufika 20 ° C, kumakhala mphepo.
Chochita?
Zogwirira ntchito zosangalatsa pazilumbazi sizinapangidwe bwino, atatu okha - Santa Cruz , San Cristobal ndi Isabela ali ndi malo otonthoza osiyanasiyana. Mphepete mwa nyanjayi ndi zakutchire, zopanda dzuwa ndi maambulera, mchenga wakuda kapena woyera, mlengalenga wolimba kwambiri komanso pafupi ndi nyanja zamadzi ndi iguana. Yendani mu zovala zokongola kulikonse, m'malo mwake nkofunika kutenga ndi zovala zabwino ndi zitsulo zolimba za ulendo wopita mumsewu wopita kumapiri. Mtundu wofala kwambiri wa maulendowa ndi ulendo wa gulu limodzi wamasiku amodzi pansi pa kuyang'aniridwa kolimba kwa woyang'anira.
Zilumba za Galapagos zimapezeka pakati pa anthu osiyanasiyana. Pachilumba cha Santa Cruz ndi malo akuluakulu othamanga, pachilumba cha Wolff, pali malo okwera maulendo ndi kuwonekera kwa nsomba za hammerhead. Ofufuzirako ochokera konsekonse padziko lapansi amabwera ku Galapagos kukwera pamafunde okwera panyanja.
Kodi mungapeze bwanji?
Njira yowonjezera bajeti yopita kuzilumba za Galapagos ndi ndege. Pa zilumbazi pali mabwalo awiri oyendera ndege - ku Balti ndi San Cristobal, asanathamangire ndege zam'deralo kuchokera ku likulu la Ecuador ku Quito kapena mumzinda wa Ecuador Guayaquil .
Sitimayi kapena sitima yapamadzi ndi yofala kwambiri pazilumbazi. Kawirikawiri, alendo amayenda ulendo wochokera panyumba, koma m'maofesi oyendayenda ku Quito, Guayaquil kapena pachilumba cha Santa Cruz, mungagule ulendo woyaka.
Chigawo cha ndalama pazilumba za Galapagos ndi dola ya America, chinenero chovomerezeka ndi Chisipanishi. Ndi bwino kupita ndi ndalama, tk. ATM sizowoneka, ndipo m'masitolo, mabungwe oyendera maulendo ndi malo odyera, angakane kulandira ndalama ya dola 100, pofuna ndalama zokwana $ 20.
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