Jekeseni wa m'mimba

Magnesium sulphate kapena Magnesia ndi mankhwala ochitidwa mokwanira, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri poyendetsa ubongo ndi intramuscular. Mankhwalawa ali ndi vasodilator, hypotensive, yotonthoza, antiticonvulsant, antiarrhythmic, spasmolytic and weak diuretic action. Pakamwa kwakukulu mankhwala osokoneza bongo amachititsa kuti mitsempha ikhale yotopetsa, imakhala ndi chithunzithunzi ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Kodi ndingakayikire Magnesia mwakachetechete?

Pakadali pano, madokotala nthawi zambiri samalimbikitsa katemera wa mankhwala, ndipo njira yodziwika kwambiri ya magnesia ndizowonongeka, pogwiritsa ntchito dropper.

Izi zili choncho chifukwa chakuti ndi jekeseni ya m'mimba, pali chiopsezo chachikulu cha zotsatira zosafunika. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, jekeseni wamagetsi ya Magnesia ndi yopweteka kwambiri, motero, kawirikawiri ndi mawu oyamba, mankhwalawa akuphatikiza ndi novocaine.

Koma jekeseni yowopsa ya Magnesia siyiloledwa, ndipo ingagwiritsidwe ntchito mofanana ndi intravenous.

Zizindikiro ndi zotsutsana ndi momwe Magnesia amagwiritsira ntchito molakwika

Kawirikawiri Magnesia amatha kupanikizika ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi komanso matenda oopsa kwambiri. Njira imeneyi yowonjezereka bwino imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi madokotala a ambulansi. Ngakhale kuti Magnesia amagwiritsa ntchito njira zosavuta kugwiritsira ntchito mwachangu, komabe kulingalira zotsatira zowonongeka, ndibwino kuti asamachite njira zoterezo, ndipo ngati n'kotheka, amaletsa kumwa mankhwala ena.

Kuyamba magnesia mu minofu kumasonyezanso pamene:

• gestosis (imodzi mwa poizoni ya toxicosis ya amayi apakati) ndi kupweteka;
• kupopera (kuperewera kwa magnesium m'thupi);
• matenda a khunyu;
• kusunga mkodzo;
• poizoni ndi salt (mercury, lead, arsenic, barium).

Magnesia sangathe kuperekedwa pamene:

• kuperewera kwamtambo kovuta ;
• AV-blockade (kutayika kovuta kwa mapulisa kuchokera ku atria kupita ku ventricles);
• chowongolera;
• matumbo a m'mimba;
• magazi;
• bongo;
• kuphwanya ntchito ya kupuma;
• hypotension;
• kutaya madzi;
• m'miyezi itatu yoyamba ya mimba ndi nthawi ya maola awiri asanabadwe.

Kodi mungakonde bwanji Magnesia?

Magnesia angayambitse mavuto aakulu, ndipo kupitirira muyezo kumapangitsa kuti thupi likhale ndi mtima, wamanjenje ndi kupuma, kotero kuti jekeseni wa mankhwalawa imangogwiritsidwa ntchito malinga ndi momwe adokotala amamulembera.

Mankhwalawa ayenera kukhala ojambulidwa kwambiri mu minofu, choncho amafunika sirinji ndi singano (pafupifupi 4 cm) singano ya jekeseni.

Asanayambe jekeseni, mankhwalawa ayenera kutenthedwa ndi kutentha kwa thupi. Majekeseni a mankhwalawa amapangidwa mu nsomba:

1. Gwiritsani ntchito magawo anayi mosiyana. Jekeseni imapangidwira kumtunda, kutali kwambiri ndi mbali ya thupi, kotala. Pachifukwa ichi, chiopsezo cholowa m'magazi ochepa ndi osakwanira, monga momwe zingathere kutupa.
2. Malo opangira jekeseni ayenera kuyamba kupukutidwa ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda (kawirikawiri mowa, koma popanda icho mungagwiritse ntchito Chlorhexidine).
3. Njole imajambulidwa mwamphamvu mpaka pambali, ndipo pewani pang'onopang'ono pulojekitiyo. Mankhwalawa ayenera kuperekedwa pang'onopang'ono ngati n'kotheka, osachepera 2 mphindi.

Popeza majekeseni oopsa a Magnesia ndi opweteka kwambiri, nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa ndi Novokain kapena Lidocaine. Pankhaniyi, Pali njira ziwiri zogwiritsiridwa ntchito mofanana nthawi zonse:

1. Poyamba, Magnesia ndi Novocaine amasakanizidwa mu syringe imodzi, ndi ampule imodzi ya 20-25% magnesia njira yokhala ndi ampoule wa 1-2% novocaine.
2. Pachifukwa chachiwiri, magnesium ndi novocaine amaloledwa m'mipiringi yosiyana. Choyamba, mfuti ya novocaine imapangidwa, ndiye sirinjiyo imachotsedwa, kusiya singano m'thupi, kenako kachilombo kawiri kamayikidwa kudzera mu singano yomweyi.

Poonjezera kutsegula koyenera kwa Magnesia pa jekeseni, wodwalayo ayenera kunama, kotero simungathe kupanga jekeseniyo nokha.