Kodi mwaganiza kuti mupange chipinda chosungunuka m'chipinda chanu ndipo mwagula kale zinthu zonsezi? Musathamangire kuti mukagwire ntchito nthawi yomweyo: wopaka chipangizo chamagetsi ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi yovomerezeka kwa masiku awiri kapena atatu mu chipinda chomwe chinagulidwa. Panthawiyi, chinyezi ndi kutentha kwazinthu zomwezi zidzalingana ndondomeko zomwezo mu chipinda. Ndipo pambuyo pokhapokha, laminate adzakhala okonzekera kunyamula .
Mmene mungayikiritsire pansi pazitsulo?
- Ambiri amachitira chidwi ndi funso ngati kuli kotheka kuyika zowonongeka pamalo osagwirizana. Asanayambe kugona, akatswiri amalangiza kuti ayang'ane kunthaka kwa pansi pothandizidwa ndi msinkhu wa zomangamanga. Kusiyana kwa kutalika kwa kutalika ndi 2 mm pa mita ya kutalika. Ngati zolepherekazo ndizosavomerezeka - nthaka iyenera kuyendetsedwa.
- Pali njira zingapo izi:
- Mu nthaka yamakono akale matabwa ndi ming'alu zonse zasindikizidwa mosamalitsa, ndipo pambuyo pake pansiyo imapukutidwa;
- Chomera chatsopano cha simenti chiyenera kuyesedwa, chidzakuthandizani kupeĊµa kufukula ndi kupukuta mapangidwe opaka miyala chifukwa cha mchenga kapena grit pakati pawo;
- Nthaka yakale ya nkhuni imapangidwa ndi mapepala a plywood kapena fiberboard;
- Chipinda chatsopano chimakhala pansi ndipo chimachotsedwa.
Chotsatira chokonzekera chotsatira ndichokhazikitsa madzi osanjikiza kuchokera ku polyethylene kapena zipangizo zamakono. Nsaluzi ziyenera kuyendetsedwa pakhoma ndipo zimagwirizanitsa ndi pafupifupi masentimita 15-20. Pakati pawo, zidazi zimagwiritsidwa pamodzi ndi tepi yomatira. Nthawi yakwana yoyika gawo lapansi. Mungagwiritse ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana: kuchokera ku mpukutu wa poleti polyethylene, mapepala a polystyrene, kuchokera kuzinyalala zakutchire kapena zakunja. Kubwezeretsa kumayikidwa mofanana ndi filimuyi: Zitsulo zimayikidwa, ndipo ziwalo zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi tepi yomatira. Chigawo cha pepalachi chimayikidwa pamapeto pake, kenaka ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito. Pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono tidzasowa zipangizo izi: - zojambula zamagetsi kapena zamagetsi;
- tepi, pensulo;
- nyundo;
- lath ya matabwa.
Yambani kukweza mapuloteni ayenera kukhala ochokera kumbali iliyonse, koma tiyenera kukumbukira kuti mapepala ayenera kukhala pambali ya kuwala, ndiye ziwalo pakati pa lamellas zidzakhala zosawoneka. Ngati chinyezi chikusintha kapena kusintha kwazimene zimagwira ntchito, zowonongeka zingagwirizane ndi kukulitsa. Kuti malowa asatulutsidwe, mpata wapadera wa 8-10 mm umasiyidwa pakati pa makoma ndi laminate. Kuti muchite izi, sungani zikhomo zapadera kapena zokhala ndi mipata. Mipukutu yomwe ili mzere woyamba imayikidwa ndi khoma, ndipo minga izi ziyenera kuyamba kudulidwa ndi jig anaona, ndiye kuti zikhomozo zikhale zolimba kwambiri. Gawo lomaliza la gulu lirilonse limakanizidwa ndi chotsegulira chapadera. Kuti muchite izi, gululi limalowetsedwa m'kati mwa lamella yomwe yayikidwa kale ndi malo otsetsereka pang'ono, kenaka gululo likukankhira pansi. Mzere wachiwiri wa mapepala ayenera kuponyedwa ndi kusuntha kwa masentimita 25-30. Kuti muchite izi, gawo la gawoli lidulidwa ndipo kudula pang'ono kumayikidwa pakhomopo, ndipo lamella yonse yayikidwa kale. Zotsatira zonse zomwe zikutsatidwazi zikuphatikizidwa mofanana ndi mzere woyamba. Mzere wosonkhanitsidwa uli ndi nyundo ndi bar. Pofuna kukonza mapepala a mzere womalizira, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito kuomba ndi nyundo. Pambuyo poika mapepala onse opangidwa ndi laminate, mipata pakati pa makoma ndi lamellas ili ndi mapiritsi okongoletsa. Monga mukuonera, kuika miyala yopanda manja ndi manja anu pamtunda wosagwirizana ndi kotheka ndi manja anu. Ngati mutachita zonse molondola, ndiye kuti malo osungunula amatha kukhala zaka zambiri.
