- Adilesi: 1 Cathedral Pl, East Melbourne VIC 3002, Australia;
- Website: cam.org.au;
- Telefoni: +61 3 9662 2233;
- Tsegulani: 07.00-17.00
Cathedral ya St. Patrick's - m'bungwe lalikulu lachiwiri ku Melbourne , lomwe linagonjetsedwa ku Neo-Gothic. Chimodzi mwa mahema asanu a ku Australia, omwe ali ndi ulemu wa "tchalitchi chaching'ono". Izi zikutanthauza kuti kachisi akhoza kukhala mpando wa Papa pa ulendo wake ku Melbourne.
Kuchokera ku mbiri ya chilengedwe cha Cathedral
Wopatulika wa dziko la Ireland, yemwe anali pakati pa zaka za m'ma 1900 anali gulu la Akatolika la Melbourne, moyenerera akudziwika ngati Saint Patrick. Pogwirizana ndi izi, kumangidwa kwa tchalitchi chachikulu cha Katolika kufupi ndi mapiri a Eastern East kunaperekedwa kwa woyera wa dziko la Ireland.
Tsiku la kukhazikitsidwa kwa Cathedral ndi 1851. Panali nthawi yomwe malo ochepa adapatsidwa pafupi ndi East Hills kwa oimira Katolika. Kukhazikitsa kachisi pa mayiko awa kunali chigamulo cha James Gold, yemwe adalembedwera ku Melbourne, zaka 12 chiwonongeko chake chitatha, kukhala mutu ndi kukonza parishi.
Ntchito yomanga tchalitchichi inatsogoleredwa ndi mmodzi mwa omangamanga omwe anali otchuka kwambiri, William Wardell. Ntchito pa kumangidwa kwa tchalitchi cha ku Melbourne iyenera kuyamba mu 1851, koma kuphulika kwa golideyi kunakokera mphamvu yonse yogwira ntchito popanga migodi ya golide. Chifukwa cha ichi, zomangamanga zinasinthidwa kangapo, chifukwa maziko a tchalitchi adayikidwa mu 1858 okha. Pogwira ntchito, Wardell anasintha ntchitoyi, koma ngakhale kuti Cathedral ya St. Patrick inali yodziwika kuti ndi kachisi wokongola kwambiri ku Australia.
Ntchito yomanga kachisiyo inatha nthawi yaitali. Ntchito yomanga nyumbayi inamalizidwa zaka 10, koma ntchito yotsala ya nyumbayi inadutsa pang'onopang'ono. Chifukwa cha kupsinjika kwachuma, anthu a Katolika anayenera kusonkhanitsa ndalama zowonjezera pomanga kachisi, zomwe zinatsirizidwa kokha mu 1939.
Nyumba yokongola kwambiri kupyolera mwa anthu a m'nthaŵi
Cathedral ya St. Patrick ndi nyumba yopambana ya tchalitchi cha m'ma 1900. Kutalika kwake kufika mamita 103.6, m'lifupi - 56.38 mamita, kutalika kwa msasawu kunathamanga kufika mamita 28.95, ndipo m'lifupi mwake - 25.29 mamita. Nyumbayo inamangidwa kuchokera ku miyala yamtengo wapatali, ndi mazenera a mawindo, mazenera ndi spiers - kuchokera mtundu wa njovu. Monga ma kachisi ena akuluakulu, ali ndi mtanda wa Chilatini, mtanda waukulu wa pakati, choyero chokhala ndi korona wa masabata asanu ndi awiri, ndi sacristy.
Pa kuyendera koyambirira kwa tchalitchichi kuyang'ana nsanja zapamwamba. Iwo ali ngati nthungo zomwe zimathamangira kumlengalenga, kupanga chidziwitso cha kuperewera komanso kusagwirizana. Maganizowa amakula kwambiri usiku, pamene oyang'ana okha amaonekera mumdima wa mlengalenga. Ndi nthawi yotere yomwe mungakonde kukongola kwakumwamba kotere.
Ngati mupita ku tchalitchi, ndipo mutukulire mutu wanu kumtunda, ku mitambo yomwe ikuyandama pamwamba pa nsanja, mudzadabwa ndi zotsatira za mizere "yosweka". Komabe, kuyandikira kwa kachisi, chinyengo ichi chidzatha paokha, ndipo kugwirizana kwa zomangamanga kudzakukhudzani ndi chilakolako chosalamulirika kulowa m'tchalitchi ndi kukondwera kukongola kwake. Kupita pansi pa dome la tchalitchi chachikulu, mumakondwera ndi kukongoletsedwa kwa kachisi.
Ndimakonda kunena za zokongoletsera zapadera za tchalitchi chachikulu chodzaza ndi mizere yambirimbiri komanso kufotokozera mwadongosolo. Kusewera dzuwa, amasintha chipinda kukhala malo opatulika.
Chidziwitso kwa alendo
Munthu wina aliyense angapite ku St. Patrick's Cathedral ku 1 Cathedral Place, East Melbourne, VIC 3002 (1 malo, Cathedral, East Melbourne, Victoria 3002) nthawi iliyonse kuyambira Lolemba mpaka Lachisanu kuyambira 6:30 mpaka 18:00, ndipo Loweruka ndi Lamlungu kuchokera 17:15 mpaka 19:30. Mukhoza kupita ku tchalitchi ndi tram, misewu 11, 42, 109, 112 Albert St / St Gisborne idzakuthandizani.
Aliyense akhoza kupita yekha, pogwiritsa ntchito mapu a deralo, omwe angagulidwe ku hotelo kapena hotelo iliyonse.
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