Kulowa kwa tizilombo ta tizilombo toyambitsa matenda (mavairasi, bowa kapena mabakiteriya) m'kati mwa kapangidwe ka mankhwala nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa otitis. Matendawa ndi othandiza kwambiri ngati akuchitidwa mwanthawi yake. Choncho, ndikofunika kudziwa kuti mwamsanga kupweteka kwa khutu la pakati - mankhwala a mtundu wofatsa wa otitis nthawi zonse amatha mofulumira komanso mophweka, kumaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochepa komanso ochepa.
Kuchiza kwa kutupa pakati pa khutu kunyumba
Monga lamulo, chipatala sichifunika pa matenda omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo otitis ambiri amatha kusamalidwa pakhomo, kutsata ndondomeko za otolaryngologist.
Chithandizo cha kutupa kwa khutu la pakati ndi mankhwala achilendo sichivomerezedwa ndi akatswiri. Ntchito yawo ndi yotsika kwambiri, ndipo malamulo ambiri samakhudza tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso chifukwa cha otitis. Kugwiritsa ntchito njira zina zochiritsira kungachepetsere zizindikiro za matenda, koma osachiza. Kupititsa patsogolo msanga mu umoyo kumatengedwa ndi odwala kuti achire, pamene njira zotupa zimakula ndi kufalikira, zomwe zimayambitsa mavuto aakulu.
Njira yokhayo yowonetsera otitis imapereka mankhwala othandizira.
Kuchiza kwa kutupa kwa khutu la pakati pakati pa akuluakulu ndi antibiotic ndi mankhwala ena
Kumayambiriro kwa matendawa, ntchito zotsatirazi ndizo:
1. Kuyika m'mphuno mwa madontho a vasoconstrictor :
- Halazolin;
- Naphthysine;
- Pharmazoline;
- Phokoso;
- Xylometazoline;
- Tizin ndi ena.
2. Kumayambitsa njira zothandizira mankhwala mu ngalande yomvetsera:
- Garazon;
- Otinum;
- boron mowa.
3. Kutenga mankhwala ophera antipyretic, analgesic ndi anti-inflammatory:
- Paracetamol;
- Aspirin (ndi kulekerera);
- Ibuprofen;
- Nimesulide;
- Solpadein;
- Ketanov;
- Mitu isanu.
M'malo mowaika mankhwala m'makutu, wina akhoza kuika chingwe chochepetsetsa mumng'oma yamkati yomwe imaphatikizidwa ndi mankhwalawa.
Ngati pafupifupi otitis ikukula, ili ndi mawonekedwe amphamvu, nkofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oletsa antibacterial. Zothandiza kwambiri ndi izi:
- Kutchulidwa;
- Amoxicillin;
- Rovamycin;
- Amoxiclav;
- Doxycycline ndi zofanana.
Pa nthawi imodzimodziyo, adokotala amaperekanso mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe ali ngati madontho ( Sofraks , Otypaks) ndi mafuta odzola (Bactroban, Levomecol).
Ngati palibe mankhwala ochizira opaleshoni komanso kupeza mankhwala ambiri, opaleshoni imachitidwa kuti iyeretsedwe ndi kupiritsa mankhwala.