Matenda a osteoporosis ndi matenda omwe ali m'chilengedwe. Pazigawo zoyamba za chitukuko chimapita pang'onopang'ono. Choncho, zikadziwonekera momveka bwino, odwala ambiri amafunikira kale opaleshoni kumbali zosiyanasiyana za thupi. Ndicho chifukwa chake tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tipeze matenda a kutupa kwa matenda kamodzi pachaka kwa anthu onse omwe ali kale zaka 40. Chinthuchi ndi chakuti chizindikiro chachikulu cha matendawa ndi kuchepa kwa mafupa onse, ndipo chifukwa chake mafupa amapezeka nthawi zambiri chifukwa chochepa.
Kufufuza kafukufuku wa matenda odwala matenda a m'mimba
Chinthu chachikulu chomwe chiyenera kukumbukiridwa - mothandizidwa ndi miyambo ya jadi silingathe kuyesa bwino kuchuluka kwake kwa matendawa. Njira iyi imapangitsa kuti zitha kukayikira kukhalapo kwa matenda. Pofuna kupereka njira komanso kufufuza bwinobwino mafupa, muyenera kupeza zambiri zokhudzana ndi mafupa. Choncho, matenda odwala matenda a mitsempha ya msana, ntchafu, manja ndi mafupa ena onse amachitika. Chiwerengero ichi chimaonedwa ngati chofunikira. Icho chimatchedwa densitometry ndipo chingakhale cha mitundu ingapo:
- X-ray;
- kompyuta;
- ultrasound.
Kuonjezera apo, matendawa amayamba chifukwa cha magazi ndi thupi, zomwe zimakulolani kuti mufufuze mwatsatanetsatane zizindikiro zonse zofunika zomwe zimapangidwa ndi mafupa. Mfundo zazikulu zomwe ziyenera kuthandizidwa ndi:
- calcium ;
- phosphorous;
- hormone ya parathyroid ;
- dioxypyridonoline;
- osteocalcin.
M'mabwalo ambiri a ma laboratori, panthawi yopereka zotsatira za mayesero, zizindikiro zomwe zili pafupi ndi apo ndizolemba, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azindikire minofu ya mafupa. Ngati deta yolandila sichikutsatila malire - ndiyenera kudandaula.