Kuyang'anizana ndi nyumbayo

Tsopano, mapangidwe aliwonse akhoza kusandulika mosavuta kukhala nsanja yazitali, nyumba yamagalimoto kapena malo okhalamo mumzinda wamakono. Mndandanda wa zipangizo zakuthazo ndi zazikulu ndipo ndi zophweka kuti watsopano athe kutaya. Uwu ndi mndandanda wofupikitsa wa zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito lero pomanga.

Zida zoyang'anizana ndi nyumba

1. Tile poyang'ana nyumbayo.

Chokongoletsera cha mtunduwu chikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito, potsata nyumba zatsopano, ndi ntchito yobwezeretsa, pamene nyumba zili m'madera akalekale. Zosiyanasiyana za mawonekedwe a zolembazo zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zotheka kupeza njira zodabwitsa zowonetsera. Pano pali mitundu yambiri ya matayala okongoletsera kunja kwa makoma ndi kuyang'ana pansi pa nyumbayo:

• matabwa opangidwa ndi miyala;
• miyala ya miyala yamtengo wapatali;
• matabwa a konki;
• matalala a clinker akuyang'ana nyumba;
• chigoba cha agglomerate;
• zoonda za ceramic matayala.

Nkhaniyi ndi yakale, yotsika mtengo, yolemetsa, koma yokongola kwambiri komanso yokhazikika. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachikhalidwe pomanga granit, marble, miyala yamwala, sandstone. Palinso m'malo, osati otsika kwa iwo mu makhalidwe awo. Mwachitsanzo, mukhoza kupanga mwala wokhazikika, womwe sungakhale wosiyana ndi mchenga kapena miyala yamchere. Kuwonjezera apo, pangani miyala yoyang'ana kuchokera ku zowonongeka zachilengedwe, zomwe zimakhala zofanana ndi granite, slate, miyala ina yachilengedwe.

Kupangidwa ndi mitengo yamakono ya antiseptic sikungowoneka bwino, komabe imatha kuthana ndi nyengo yoipa, kutentha kwa dzuwa, chisanu ndi zina. Pali mitundu yambiri yoyika zipangizo zochokera ku nkhuni zachilengedwe:

• zowonjezera zowonjezera - zouma ndi zokonzera bolodi kuti zitsirize makoma a mtengo umodzi;
• nyumba yokhoma - kunja kwa nyumba ikufanana ndi nyumba yakale yokhala ndi zida zenizeni zozungulira;
• bwalo lofanana ndi zomangamanga;
• ndege - chophimba chophimba ndi chamfers anayi, okhala ndi maonekedwe osiyanasiyana, kawirikawiri amakonzedwa ku khoma ndi mipata yaing'ono.

Ngati simukufuna kutaya nthawi yokonzekera makoma ndikuyembekeza kubwera kwa kutentha, komwe kumakupangitsani kupanga "ntchito zamvula", mukhoza kuganizira njira yosungiramo zokhalamo zogona kapena nyumba zachuma zomwe zili ndi malo abwino komanso othandiza. Pakali pano, zipangizo zamakono ndi zowonongeka zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, zomwe zimagulitsidwa.

Mitundu ya mapepala opangira mapepala:

• zitsulo zamkuwa (aluminium, zitsulo zamatabwa, zamkuwa);
• PVC akusinthanitsa ndi kuyang'ana nyumba;
• mitengo yamatabwa yamatabwa;
• mapepala opangidwa ndi polyurethane;
• mapangidwe a zowonjezera zomangira samenti;

Chisankho chonse ichi chidzakulolani kuti muwoneke mosavuta kumapeto kwa njerwa, chipinda cha nyumba pansi pa mtengo kapena masoni.

Njerwa zamakono zingawoneke zachilendo ndipo zingagwiritsidwe ntchito bwino ngakhale pakupanga ntchito. Mudzapeza mosavuta zinthu zopanda pake zokha, komanso ndi matte, ophimbidwa ndi glaze, okhala ndi chikhomo cha nkhuni kapena mwala wachilengedwe, womwe uli ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana.

Pakubwera kwa mapepala ndikukumana ndi miyala yopangira, ogwiritsira ntchito akhala osagwiritsidwa ntchito mochepa kuti agwiritse ntchito mitundu yowonongeka ya khoma, ndipo nthawi yowonjezera ya mineral mineral siidapitirira zaka 10. Koma palinso zosakaniza zokwera mtengo zomwe ziri ndi makhalidwe apadera.

Pano pali mndandanda wa zolemba zamakono zamakono:

1. Puloteni yamakina . Sili "kupuma", koma ndibwino kuti pamwamba pazomwe zili ndi polystyrene. Kuphimba uku ndi kokhazikika ndipo sikuwopa mantha.
2. Silicate plaster . Nkhaniyi ili ndi zinthu zamtengo wapatali kwambiri. Ndi ductile, air-permmeable, ili ndi malo abwino otsutsa-static, omwe salola kuti fumbi likhale pamakoma. Chosavuta cha pulasitala chotere ndi chimodzi - mtengo wotsika, koma ukhoza kutumikira eni ake pafupifupi kotala la zana.
3. Puloteni wa silicone . Mtundu woterewu ukhoza kutchedwa "wapamwamba kwambiri" kuchokera pa mfundo yeniyeni. Mafuta a silicone yamapalasi ndi abwino, ali ndi zaka 25, sichidzadya mchere kapena mankhwala ena owopsa, omwe amachititsa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito pafupi ndi motorway kapena m'mphepete mwa nyanja.