Lero makolo athu anawatcha Nicholas Wonderworker ndi Nikola Veshny, omwe alibe chitsanzo ndi zikhulupiliro zambiri, komanso miyambo yambiri yokwanira. Pa zizindikiro za dziko pa May 22, ndiko, Nicolas chilimwe, tidzakambirana lero.
Zikondwerero za Nicholas the Summer
Choyamba, tiyeni tiphunzire pang'ono za zomwe zimatchuka kwambiri pa holideyi komanso zomwe zinali zofunika kwa makolo athu. Nicholas Wodabwitsa anali kutetezera anthu ofooka ndi oponderezedwa molingana ndi kuphunzitsa kwachipembedzo, anamasuka ku matenda, angathandize kuti akwaniritse zilakolako, komanso kuthandizira kuthetsa iwo omwe akutsata zolephera ndi mavuto. Wopatulika uyu ndi mmodzi wa olemekezeka kwambiri kwa Akhristu, okhulupilira ambiri lero akuyika makandulo patsogolo pa nkhope yake ndikupempha thandizo kapena kupembedzera. Choncho, pa tsiku lachikondwerero cha Nikola (pa 22 May), ndikofunika kukachezera tchalitchi, ndipo ngati sichiyimilira kuntchito, ndiye kuti ikani kandulo kutsogolo kwa chojambula chozizwitsa.
Anthu ambiri amadziwa kuti anthu a Orthodox samakondwerera masiku a Nikola, koma chifukwa chake kugawidwa kumeneku kunachitika ndipo nthawi iliyonse ya maholide amatanthauza, ena samvetsa. Chilichonse chiri chophweka, nyengo yachisanu Nikola (December 19) ndi tsiku la imfa ya woyera mtima, ndipo Nicholas Nikola, wokondwerera mu Meyi, ndilo tsiku la kusamutsidwa kwa zilembo za Mkulu ku mpingo wa Italy wa mzinda wa Bari. Anthu a Orthodox amalemekeza masiku onse, chifukwa aliyense wa iwo ndi ofunika kwa wokhulupirira aliyense.
Patsiku lino kunali mwambo wosagwira ntchito zapakhomo, ndiko kuyeretsa, kuchapa ndi ntchito zina zofananako zinayenera kubwezeretsedwa kapena kukonzedweratu. Icho chinali tchimo lalikulu kuti asadyetse wopemphapempha pa tsiku lachikondwerero kapena kuti asapatse mphatso kwa munthu wopemphapempha, chifukwa nthawi yonse ya moyo Nicholas Wonderwork anapereka ndalama zake kwa osowa, ndikupita ku phwando lake lotsatiridwa komanso woyera. Anthu ena amakhulupirira ngakhale, ndipo amakhulupirira kuti munthu wokalambayo amatha kuonekera pa holide yake pamaso pa munthu wokhulupirira ndikuziwona, ndipo ngati akudziwonetsera yekha mowolowa manja osati woipa, ndiye kuti woyerawo adzachita zozizwitsa ndi kukwaniritsa maloto ake kapena kuwapulumutsa ku mavuto.
Zochitika za anthu pa nyengo ya Nikolas
Zambiri mwa zikhulupiliro za pa May 22 zinkakhudzana ndi zokolola ndi zoweta, agogo ndi agogo aamuna a akavalo okwera pamasana kuti tsiku litangotha pemphero, mwinamwake malingana ndi zikhulupiriro za pahatchi, mphamvu yonyansa idzayendayenda, yomwe imangothamangitsa nyamayo. Ngati munthu adawona kuti mahatchi amawopsya kapena amanjenjemera, kunali koyenera kunena - "Kysh, odetsedwa, kysh . "
Mwambo umenewu, monga momwe unalili pa tsiku la St. Nicholas Wonderworker, kunali kofunikira kudziwa malo omwe nthaka idzagwiritsidwe ntchito, ndi zomwe zidzateteze ziweto. M'madera omwe masamba kapena tirigu amatha kubzala nkhuni, zinali chizindikiro kuti anthu onse akumidzi amamvetsa.
Mwa njira, pa Meyi 23, tsiku lotsatira pambuyo pa tchuthi, lidayesedwa ngati tsiku lotsiriza, pamene akadali
Malingana ndi zizindikiro pa Nicholas chilimwe sizinali zofunikira kuti tipite ku tchalitchi, komanso kuti tichite miyambo ina . Mwachitsanzo, amakhulupirira kuti kutsuka m'mawa pa May 22, mame m'mawa, mukhoza kuchotsa matenda, koma kusambira, m'malo mwake, kunaletsedwa, izi zinabweretsa mavuto ndi njala. Chizindikiro chabwino chinali kuona dzuŵa tsiku lino, linalonjeza kutentha komanso kosakhazikika chilimwe, chomwe chidzabala zipatso, koma mvula imadziwika ngati chimfine chomwe chimatha pafupifupi mwezi umodzi.