Mzinda wokhala ndi dzina losazolowereka Brno ndi waukulu kwambiri ku Czech Republic pambuyo pa Prague . Ili kum'mwera kwa dzikoli kumbali ya kugwirizana kwa mitsinje Svigavy ndi Svratki. Pali lingaliro limene dzina la mzindawo linachokera ku liwu lakale la Chiczech lakuti "brne" - zida, ndiko kuti, zinamangidwa ngati zomangira nyumba.
Mpaka pano, Brno, monga momwe ilili ndi malo ambiri a mbiri yakale, amadziwika kuti ndi imodzi mwa malo otchuka kwambiri okopa alendo ku Czech Republic. Ndipo ngakhale mutapita ku Brno kambirimbiri, mudzapeza kuti mungathe kuona zinthu zosangalatsa.
Nyumba za Brno
Malinga ndi mbiri yakale, mzinda wa Brno unakulira kuzungulira nsanja yakale ya Spielberg, yomangidwa m'zaka za m'ma 1300, yomwe inamangidwa mu chikhalidwe cha Gothic. Mphamvu yolimba imeneyi sinatengedwe konse ndi ogonjetsa. Kenaka pakati pa zaka za m'ma 1800 ndende yotchuka ya Austro ndi Hungary inalipo. Pa maulendo oyenda kuzungulira nsanjayi, alendo amadziŵa bwino mbiri ya Brno, komanso ndi nthano za nthawi yomwe anakhalapo kundende.
Mu nsanja ya ngodya pali malo owonetsera ndi kuona kokongola kwa mzindawu. Chitsime cha linga ndi chitsime, choposa mamita 100.
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Ulendo wokondweretsa kwambiri ku nsanja yakale ku Brno, makamaka, malo otetezeka a Veverzhi pa phiri la Reserve Reserve la Moravia. Mzimu wakale ndi Middle Ages umamvekedwa apa chilichonse: zokongoletsera mkati, nyumba zokhala ndi alonda, chapulo, khoma losasunthika.
New Town Hall
Nyumba yatsopanoyi yakhalapo kwa zaka zopitirira mazana asanu ndi awiri, poyamba nyumbayi inamangidwa popanga zombo ndi maonekedwe. Ndipo lero ilo limagwiritsidwa ntchito pa cholinga chake, monga mabungwe a mzinda ndi msonkhano wa azidindo akuchitidwa pano.
Pa ulendo wa New Town Hall ndizosangalatsa kuona masitepe m'bwalo loyambirira mu kachitidwe ka Renaissance, maofesi a nyumba yomwe kale inali nyumba zomwe sizinalipo, ndi zidutswa za frescos zomwe zinapangidwa m'zaka za m'ma Middle Ages.
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Old Town Hall
Old Town Hall ndi nyumba yakale kwambiri ku Brno ndipo patali imakopa chidwi cha alendo ndi nsanja yake yaitali. Pansi pa nsanja pali zokongola kwambiri zamakono zojambula kumapeto kwa kalembedwe ka Gothic, yokongoletsedwa ndi a Pilgrim ntchito ndi kutha ndi zipata za tini ndi zida zachitsulo. Pa nsanja ya nsanja chiwonetsero cha mbiri yomanga nyumbayo chimatsegulidwa, ndipo pansi pawiri - chipinda chakale kwambiri cha holo ya tawuni, chomwe chimatchedwa chuma.
Kumeneko ku holo yakaleyi muli zinthu ziwiri zolemekezeka kwambiri za Brno - ng'ona ndi gudumu.
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Peter ndi Paul Cathedral ku Brno
Cathedral of Saints Peter ndi Paul, omwe anthu a mumzindawu amatchedwa Petrov, ali pamtunda kumene kunali koyamba ku Brno. Poyamba amamangidwa kalembedwe ka Gothic, koma pambuyo pomanganso chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1900, adapeza maonekedwe a neo-Gothic. Pano mungathe kuona zithunzi za Madonna ndi mwana, manda a zaka za m'ma XII, maguwa a Baroque ndi ola lomwe nthawi zonse limamenya usiku wa 11 koloko, pokumbukira mphete ya bell yomwe inapulumutsa mzinda wonse mu 1645.
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Nyumba ya Amonke ya Amapupa
Pafupi ndi tchalitchi chachikulu mumzinda wa Capuchin, kumangidwa pafupifupi zaka za m'ma 1800. Alendo ambiri amawachezera chifukwa cha kulira kwa olemekezeka a amonkewo, kumene chifukwa cha kayendetsedwe ka mlengalenga, matupi sanathenso ndipo ali ofanana kwambiri ndi amoyo.
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Aquapark Brno
M'dziko lalikulu la Czech Republic muli malo ambiri osungiramo madzi. Mmodzi mwa iwo ndi Akvaland Moravia Aquapark, yomwe ili pamphindi 20 kuchokera ku Brno. Pali zipinda 12 zosambira ndi kunja, zithunzi zosiyana 20, SPA-salons, saunas, maiko ndi mipiringidzo. Paki yamadzi imatsegulidwa chaka chonse.
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Kuwonjezera pa maulendo okondweretsa, ku Brno mukhoza kupita ku madyerero osangalatsa, zikondwerero ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana za chikhalidwe. Kuti mupite ku Brno, mukufunikira pasipoti yokha komanso visa ya Schengen .