Kodi mungapange bwanji mankhwala osokoneza bongo?

Mankhwala a herbarium amapangidwa kuchokera ku maluwa owuma kapena masamba. Mwanjira iyi, mungathe kupanga zokopa zonse. Ichi ndi ntchito yokondweretsa komanso yosamvetsetsa kwa mwanayo, yomwe imabweretsa pamodzi ndi chilengedwe ndikukuthandizani kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza zomera.

Pofuna kusonkhanitsa maluwa pamtambo, sungani tsiku lotentha. Mitengo yosonkhanitsa iyenera kukhala youma, popanda madontho a mame kapena mvula, mwinamwake iwo akhoza kusintha mtundu wawo pamene zouma. Pukutani maluwawo ndi mitundu 2-3 ya mitundu iliyonse, momwemo kuti mutenge malo owonongeka.

Kodi mungatani kuti muumitse bwino herbarium?

Mutatha kusonkhanitsa zomera ndikubwera kunyumba, muyenera kuziyika nthawi yomweyo. Pali njira zingapo zowuma zomera za herbarium.

1. Ndibwino kuti mumve maluwa ndi masamba, pogwiritsira ntchito makina osindikizira kuti apeze mankhwala - buku lalikulu lolemetsa. Musanalowetse chomera pakati pa masambawa, muyikeni mu envelopu yochokera ku nyuzipepala kuti mupewe kuwonongeka kwa bukhuli kuchokera ku chinyezi.
2. Njira yofulumira yowuma ndi yotentha. Sungani chomeracho molunjika kupyolera mu nyuzipepala mpaka icho chimauma kwathunthu.
3. Mukhozanso kuumitsa mu microwave - ndi mofulumira komanso yabwino, koma kuyanika mu chilengedwe ndibwino.
4. Herbarium ikhoza kukhala chokongola ndi chokongoletsera cha mkati, ngati zouma, kusunga mawonekedwe achirengedwe. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kupachika maluwa "kutsogolo" kwa milungu ingapo m'chipinda chofunda. Mukhozanso kuyika ubweya wa thonje pakati pa pathupi kuti mutenge chinyezi.

Timapanga mankhwalawa ndi manja athu

Kuti mukhale ndi herbarium yokongola komanso yabwino, muyenera kudziwa momwe mungapangire bwino. Pamaso panu mfundo za kulembera.

1. Pofuna kukonzekera bwino zosonkhanitsa zanu, pangani fayilo yapaderadera ya herbarium, yomwe zomerazo zidzakhale pamapepala osiyana a pepala.
2. Onetsetsani maluwa pamapepala mwabwino, kuti musaswe. Gwiritsani ntchito mizere yoyera kuti musamalire kapena kusula phesi la mbeuyo ndi zomangira zazikulu m'malo osiyanasiyana.
3. Musaiwale kusayina zitsanzo zonse - dzina lake, nthawi ya maluwa, malo ndi zodziwitsa zina.