Diathesis ndi malo enaake a mwanayo, momwe mwanayo amayamba kutengera matenda opatsirana ndi matenda opuma, kutengeka kwake, kuphwanya malire a asidi, ndi zina zotero. Diathesis pa masaya a mwana nthawi zambiri sakhala ndi vuto linalake, chinthu chofunika ndikutenga nthawi yowonjezera ndikupeweratu chitukuko chake, popanda zotsatira zovuta monga atopic dermatitis, mphumu yowonongeka kapena yodwala rhinitis.
Anthu ambiri amatenga diathesis pa nkhope ya mwana chifukwa cha matenda, koma ndiyenera kugawana malingaliro awa, chifukwa Matendawa makamaka ndi matenda, ndipo diathesis ndipangidwe kokha kwa matenda. Diathesis imawonetseredwa, nthawi zambiri pamasaya a makanda m'miyezi 3 -5 mwa mawonekedwe ofiira ofiira. Pambuyo pake mawangawa amadzazidwa ndi ziphuphu. Amayenera kupatsidwa mankhwala apadera ndi mankhwala, monga kutaya kwachitsulo ndikumapweteka kwa mwanayo. Amatchedwa mkaka wa mkaka kapena mkaka wa mkaka.
Zifukwa za masaya ofiira mwana
Chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe zimayambitsa masaya ofiira m'mwana ndizozimene amayi ake amalowetsa ku chifuwa. Ndipo, podziwa za izi, amai ayenera kusamalira thanzi la mwanayo ali akadali m'mimba ndipo akukana mwakachetechete kuchokera ku zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa vutoli, mwachitsanzo: uchi, mtedza, maswiti, nyemba zoyera, etc. Komanso pali zifukwa zomwe zimayambitsa diathesis katemera kapena zovuta zachilengedwe.
Ngati diathesis ya mwanayo ilipo kale, ndiye kuti imaonekera, monga lamulo, pamene mwana alowa m'thupi la zakudya zotsala. Zoyamba, mkaka, dzira loyera, tomato, malalanje, cranberries ndi zinthu zina. Kawirikawiri, kufiira pamasaya a mwana kumabwera panthawi yokha chakudya chophatikiza. Choncho, kuti mumvetsetse zomwe mankhwalawa amachititsa kuti asayambe kuchita bwino komanso asamawachotsere pa zakudya za mwanayo pakapita nthawi, sizizotheka kulengeza mbale zatsopano nthawi imodzi. Zakudya zimayambitsidwa chimodzimodzi, ndipo nthawi yokhala ndi chakudya chimodzi chatsopano ndi masabata awiri. Pankhaniyi, ngati kufiira kukuchitika, mutha kuzindikira chifukwa chake ndikuchotseratu, ndipo yesetsani kuti mutenge mankhwala osokoneza bongo akhoza kukhala pafupi mwezi umodzi kapena awiri.
Momwe mungachitire mankhwala a diathesis pa masaya?
Poyambirira, m'pofunika kuchotsa zakudya zomwe zachititsa kuti anthu azikhala ofiira komanso kutsatira malamulo a chakudya chophatikiza. Yabwino kwambiri posakhalitsa posachedwa, ndipo nthawi yomweyo amayang'ana munthu wotsutsa, iye amadziwa bwino lomwe mankhwala omwe ayenera kusankhidwa, kuika zakudya, ndi mankhwala, ngati kuli kofunikira.
Gwiritsani ntchito diathesis pa masaya, mungagwiritse ntchito njira yotereyi, monga kusamba mwana mu tiyi wamchere. Kulowetsedwa kungapangidwe kuchokera ku zipatso za ashberry wamba, echinacea purpurea, chamomile maluwa, mankhwala dandelion, zilombo zachicory mizu kapena mankhwala medynica. Pofuna kukonzekera mankhwala otsekemera, mufunikira magalamu 15 a zitsamba zomwe zili pamwambapa ndi malita atatu a madzi otentha. Ndiye kuperewera kwa mankhwala kumalimbikitsidwa kuti mupitirize kutentha pang'ono kwa mphindi 20 ndikuloleza kuima kwa maminiti 20 otsatira, pambuyo pake iyenera kusankhidwa kudzera mu cheesecloth ndipo kulowetsedwa kwakonzeka. Kusamba mwana mu kulowetsedwa kwa mchere kumalandira tsiku lililonse kwa mphindi zisanu ndi zisanu, mpaka utoto utatha.
Kuposa masaya osakaniza pa diathesis?
Ngati simukugwirizana ndi mankhwala a zamankhwala ndipo mumakonda njira zamakono zamankhwala, ndiye kuti njira yabwino kwambiri kwa inu idzakhala yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala ochizira (bepanthen kapena ubwino). Zakudya zonona zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pang'onopang'ono m'madera opangidwa bwino, makamaka munthu ayenera kusamala akamagwiritsa ntchito Advantan, popeza ndi hormonal ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha, sangagwiritsidwe ntchito molakwa. Mulimonsemo, mosasamala kanthu za njira yamankhwala yomwe mumasankhira, nkofunika kukaonana ndi katswiri asanayambe.