Mowonjezereka, mungazindikire kuti mapangidwe a nyumba, nyumba kapena ofesi sangathe kuchita popanda aquarium. Ndipo ndi okongola kwambiri pamene ili yokongoletsedwa ndi zomera. Koma sizimadzi zonse zomwe zimakhoza kudzitamandira ndi zamoyo zobiriwira m'madzi ake. Ndipotu kukongola kumeneku kumafuna kuti iwo azisamalira okha.
Mofanana ndi zina zilizonse, zomera zimathandizanso nthaka ndi feteleza zowonjezera, zida zothandizira aquarium, osati mabuku owonjezera. Manyowa a zomera zam'madzi ayenera kusankhidwa bwino ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito kukwaniritsa zotsatira.
Kodi mungasankhe bwanji feteleza?
Momwe mungasankhire feteleza yoyenera ndi kuchuluka kwa ndalama zotani ku aquarium yanu? Palibe amene angayankhe mwamsanga funso ili, chifukwa yankho likudalira zambiri. Nawa ena mwa iwo:
- chiwerengero cha zomera zam'madzi (makamaka zomera zomwezo, kotero mumasowa madzi ambiri);
- kuchuluka kwa carbon dioxide ndi kuunikira (bwino kukuunikira ndi carbonated aquarium, ndikofunikira kwambiri feteleza);
- kutentha kwa madzi (ngati kutentha kuli kolakwika, zomera zimakula bwino ndipo feteleza sizingathandize kukula kwawo).
Koma chimodzimodzi, chinthu chachikulu ndi zomwe zimasowa zomera za aquarium ndi feteleza ziti zisankhidwe? Madzi amodzi aliwonse pamapeto pake. Choncho, munthu akhoza kungopereka zotsatila ku funso ili.
Potaziyamu ikhoza kuwonjezeredwa zambiri, popeza siyilole kukula kwa algae. Kusowa kwachitsulo mumcherewu kumakupatsani masamba achikasu othamanga m'mitengo, ndipo ndondomeko yambiri imalola algae kukula. Choncho, kuchuluka kwa chitsulo kuyenera kulamulidwa. Chiwerengero chachikulu cha zinthu zimenezi chimabweretsa kukula kwa algae.
Pali mitundu yambiri ya kudyetsa zomera zam'madzi: feteleza zamadzi, granulated, ufa ndi mawonekedwe a mapiritsi. Mapiritsi ndi ufa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzekera nthaka. Manyowa amadzimadzi a zomera zam'madzi ndi osowa kwambiri komanso oyenera kugwiritsa ntchito. Kukonza zamadzimadzi n'kofunika makamaka. masamba a zomera amamwa madziwo, ndipo amapanga potaziyamu nthawi zonse m'madzi.
Osati kale kwambiri pakupangidwa kwa aquarium kupanga mtundu watsopano wa zomera zinawonjezeredwa - a ku Javanese . Mosses, ngati palibe zomera zina zamchere, amavomereza mwachidwi kapena kusowa kwa zinthu zina. Ndicho chifukwa chake amafunikira feteleza mwapadera kwa misa. Ndibwino kuti muwongolera mwamphamvu kwambiri mlingo wa phosphates ndi nitrates m'madzi. Ndipo onjezerani ngati feteleza kwa mosses ngati kuli kofunikira.
Manyowa a aquarium ndi manja awo
Koma zinthu zofunika sizinali zokwanira mu fakitale zovuta feteleza za zomera zamchere, ndipo kupitirira kwa zinthu zina kungapangitse zotsatira zopanda pake. Choncho, njira yabwino ndiyo kupanga feteleza yokhazikika kwa zomera mu aquarium.
Kuti mupange chitsulo, mukhoza kukonzekera nokha. Timatenga tebulo yachitsulo yokonzekera (yogulitsidwa m'masitolo a m'munda) ndi asidi a ascorbic (sivuta kupeza mankhwala). 2.8 g wa chelate wothira 5 g wa ascorbic acid ndi kuchepetsedwa ndi madzi 500 ml.
Ngati palibe chilakolako chofuna kugwiritsira ntchito makina, pali njira yophweka komanso yotsika mtengo yopanga mipira kuchokera ku dongo. Ubwino wa feteleza wokonzedwa bwinowu chifukwa cha mbeu yanu imadzutsa kubwezeretsa kwamuyaya. Dongo la buluu timapanga timipira tating'ono tomwe tinkasakaniza ndi feteleza. Tikawotcha mu uvuni kuti asagwe mumadzi. Ikani mizu ya zomera m'nthaka.
Ngati mukutsatira malingaliro ena pogwira ntchito ndi feteleza ku zomera zamchere, dziko lanu pansi pa madzi liwoneka ngati chithunzi!