Kodi hysterosalpingography (GAS) kapena X-ray ya chiberekero ndi mazira amasiye, ndi akazi okha omwe amadziwa zoposa chaka sangathe kutenga mwana. Kuperewera kwa ziberekero za uterine mu chifaniziro cha GHA zingasinthidwe pa zifukwa zingapo, ndipo sizinthu nthawi zonse zowonongeka:
- anatomical narrowing wa uterine chubu;
- Kuthamanga kwa chubu kumayendedwe ka ingress ya X-ray kusiyana kwake mkati mwake;
- Njira yothandizira chifukwa cha matenda opatsirana pogonana ndi ntchito zothandizira.
Ndondomekoyi ili ndi mtengo wapatali kwambiri ndipo imathandiza kuti zitha kusokoneza mazira . Tidzayesa kukamba za kukonzekera ma GHA omwe sagwiritsidwa ntchito, chifukwa chachitika komanso zotsatira zake.
Kukonzekera ndi kusinkhasinkha pamaso pa GHA mwa mazira oyenda
Hysterosalpingography ya miyendo ya fallopian, ngati njira iliyonse yowonongeka, imayenera kukonzekera. Dokotala woteroyo adzasankha maphunziro akuluakulu okhudza magazi ndi mkodzo, kuyezetsa magazi kwa biochemistry. Kuzindikira kwa PCR za matenda opatsirana pogonana ndilofunikira kwa GHA ndi mazira a uterine. Patsikuli, adokotala ayenera kufunsa ngati wodwalayo ali ndi vuto lililonse limene angayambe poyambitsa kusiyana kwake. Dokotala akuyenera kuchenjeza mayiyo kuti asamachite zogonana masiku awiri asanachitike. Mlungu umodzi musanatengereko mankhwalawa, kuyenera kusakanizidwa komanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Ngati wodwalayo akugwiritsa ntchito mavitamini ndi mapiritsi, ndibwino kuti tikambirane ndi dokotala kaya tiwatsatire ndondomekoyi, kapena ayi, kuchuluka kwake.
Ndondomeko yoyesa kuyendera kwa mazira osowa pogwiritsa ntchito GHA
Ndondomeko ya GHA ikuchitika pakatha masabata awiri oyambirira pambuyo pa kutha kwa msambo. M'magulu ambiri azachipatala musanayambe kudwala hystososalpingography okha, ndipo wodwala amadziwa. M'makilomita apamwamba apamwamba, anesthhesia ambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthetsa vutoli, monga momwe amayi ambiri a GHA a chiberekero ndi mazira odwala akudwala panthawiyi.
Pa njira ya hysterosalping, atatha kufufuza pagalasi, adokotala amalowa m'kati mwa chiberekero kanyumba kakang'ono ka pulasitiki kamene kamatumikira monga woyendetsa zinthu zakuthambo. Pambuyo podzaza chiberekero mosiyanitsa, imayamba kuthamangira m'matope, ndipo catheter imachotsedwa. Panthawiyi, zithunzi zambiri za X-ray zimagwiritsidwa ntchito motsatizana. Chithunzi cha hysterosalpingographic (GHA) chithunzichi chikusonyeza momwe chiberekero ndi ziphuphu zamagazi zimadzala ndi zosiyana. X-ray kusiyana madzimadzi pang'onopang'ono kulowa m'magazi ndipo amatulutsidwa kuchokera ku thupi ndi mkodzo.
Kutanthauzira kwa zotsatira ndi zotsatira za mazira a GHA ophulika
Kuphatikizana ndi kumangiriza mu mazira othawa panthawi ya hysterosalpingography, polyps, submucous fibroids, ma adhesion ndi synechia mumtambo wa uterine amatha kudziwika, kuphatikizapo zowonjezera zowonjezera zomwe zimasokoneza chigawo cha falsipian tube.
Chomwe chingakhale chovuta pakati pa GHA cha chiberekero ndi mazira osokoneza akhoza kutchulidwa kuti sizitsutsa kwa chojambulidwa,
Kusamvana kwa hysterosalpingography kumatsimikizira kuti ali ndi mimba ndi zovuta zosiyana ndi wothandizira.
Choncho, pofufuza zochitika zowonongeka - hysterosalpingography, ziyenera kunenedwa kuti kugwiritsidwa ntchito koteroko kuyenera kulamulidwa kokha ndi katswiri wamagulu odziwa za matenda odziwa zaumoyo pokhapokha ngati palibe kutsutsana. Ndikofunika kukonzekera bwino mkazi, zomwe zingapewe mavuto.