Kutenga ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi chimodzi mwa mavuto omwe amapezeka m'mati. Nyongolotsi, komanso ntchentche, zimenyana ndi ziweto zathu, zimapweteka thanzi lawo, kotero kumenyana ndizofunikira. Tiyeni tikambirane nanu kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kwa amphaka: ndi mankhwala ati omwe ali abwino, nthawi zambiri kuti apereke, ndi zina zotero.
Ma mapiritsi amasiku ano amphaka amagwiritsidwa ntchito popewera ndi kuchiza matenda a helminths a mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Mphaka, ndizoyamba, kuzungulira (nematodes) ndi riboni (cestodes) mphutsi. Amakhala mu thupi la paka, kulowa m'matumbo pamodzi ndi nyama yaiwisi, nsomba, stale kapena chakudya chosafunika. Ngati helminthiasis sichichiritsidwe panthawi yake, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timatha nthawi yayitali m'thupi, kuwononga ziwalo zosiyanasiyana za nyama mpaka zotsatira zomvetsa chisoni. Choncho, ngati chiweto chanu chazindikira zizindikiro za matenda ndi mphutsi (mavuto ndi chimbudzi, kuwonjezeka kwa chikhalidwe, khunyu ndi kugona), onetsetsani kuti mukumana ndi veterinarian kapena pharmist.
Kuteteza matenda kumalimbikitsidwa miyezi itatu iliyonse, ndipo izi zikugwiritsidwa ntchito kumakhala amphaka omwe sali pamsewu. Kuonjezera apo, osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala amphaka amagwiritsidwa ntchito musanamangirizanitse, kumameta, kupatsa mwana (kwa masiku 10-12).
Mitundu ndi mitundu ya mankhwala osakanikirana amphaka
Njira kuchokera ku mphutsi zimapangidwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana kuti aliyense athe kusankha njira yabwino kwambiri yokonzekera zoweta zawo. Makamaka, awa ndi mapiritsi a glistonous, kuyimitsidwa, madontho ndi phala pamaso a amphaka. Madontho amadzipiritsa pang'ono, koma ndi ovuta kwambiri kupereka nyama zowonongeka ndi makanda aang'ono. Mapiritsi akhoza kusakanizidwa ndi chakudya kapena kuika katsulo pamzu wa lilime, motero nthawi yomweyo adamwa mankhwalawo.
Ponena za mitundu ya mankhwala osakanizidwa amphaka, otchuka kwambiri pakati pawo ndi ovuta, milbemax, prazitel, prazitsid, fegtal, dironet ndi ena. Pa atatu oyambirira a iwo tiyeni tipitirire mwatsatanetsatane.
Drontal
Mofanana ndi mankhwala ambiri amakono, mankhwalawa amatulutsa amphaka kuchokera ku mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya helminths. Drontal ndi njira yothetsera mavuto ambiri: pakuti kuteteza nyama kumakhala kokwanira kupereka mlingo umodzi wokha wa mankhwala. Mlingo Drontal ukuwerengedwa pa kulemera kwake kwa kamba, wofanana ndi 4 kg, ndipo izi ziyenera kuwerengedwa pa mlingo.
Palibe mankhwala osokoneza bongo awa, angaperekedwe kwa makanda a masabata 3-4, amphaka ndi anyamata okalamba.
MILBEMACS
Zochita za French Milbemax zimakhazikitsidwa pa mfundo yomweyi monga njira yowonongedwa pamwambapa. Komabe, Milbemax, mosiyana ndi yotchuka, imapezeka pamapiritsi a amphaka ndi amphaka akuluakulu komanso padera - kwa makanda ndi nyama zinyama. Osapereka mankhwala kwa odwala matenda opatsirana kapena ofooka pambuyo pa amphaka odwala, ndi kuphwanya chiwindi ndi impso kapena ndi kutengeka kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu za zachilombozi.
Prazitel
Mankhwalawa ndi ochuluka kwambiri - amapezeka ponseponse polemba mapiritsi ndi kuyimitsidwa. Zinthu zogwira ntchito zomwe amapanga Prasitel amachita pa nyongolotsi zonse , kuonetsetsa kuti thupi lanu la nyama liyeretsedwe ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Odyetsa, ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso odwala amadziwa kuti mankhwalawa amalekerera ndi nyama ndipo samawavulaza. Prazitel imachokera ku thupi la katsamba mwamsanga - masana.
Kusamalira cat wanu, musanyalanyaze kupewa matenda a helminth, chifukwa thanzi la nyama m'njira zambiri limakhudza khalidwe lake. Kuthamanga mphutsi pa nthawi, ndipo chiweto chanu nthawi zonse chidzakhala chosangalala komanso chosangalala.