Kusokonezeka - imodzi mwa mitundu yabwino kwambiri ya nsomba za aquarium, zomwe, panthawi imodzimodzi, zimawoneka ngati zopanda pake. Koma musaganize kuti zomwe zili mu discus ndizambiri za akatswiri. Ngati mumadzikonzekeretsa ndi chidziwitso chofunikira, nsomba zanu zidzakusangalatsani nthawi yaitali.
Kufotokozera
Malo okhala ndi masewero a chilengedwe ndi mabungwe a Amazon. Nsomba zazing'ono zimenezi zimatha kukhala limodzi ndi Arovan, owopsa kwambiri komanso a dolphin amadzi. Anthu odzudzula amakhala m'mphepete mwa nyanja, amabisala pakati pa mitengo. M'mapiri a equatorial nyengo yotentha, mvula imakhala kawirikawiri, kotero kutentha kwa discus mu aquarium kumavomereza ngati kumasiyana mkati mwa madigiri 25-32.
Zokambirana - nsomba zazing'ono. Munthu wamkulu akhoza kukula mpaka masentimita 22. Zomwe zili m'buku la aquarium lalikulu lomwe lili ndi khalidwe labwino la madzi ndi zakudya zambiri zimakhudza kukula kwa nsomba. Ngati ziweto zanu sizipitirira mamita 12 m'litali, chisamaliro cha discus chimafuna kusintha.
Mtundu wa nsombazi ndi wosiyana, womwe umadalira mazunzo. Kuunikira bwino, mtundu wa nthaka ya aquarium ndi maziko angakhudze mtundu wa discus, chifukwa zimasinthira kumalo. Kawirikawiri nsomba zimagulidwa ali aang'ono, choncho zimangokhulupirira kuti wogulitsa ndi mawu, zomwe zidzakulirakulira: bulauni, zofiira, buluu, cobalt kapena zobiriwira. Zolondola, izo zidziwika pafupi ndi msinkhu wa zaka chimodzi.
Zamkatimu za discus mu aquarium
The discus ndi schooled nsomba, choncho m'pofunika kukhala anthu osachepera asanu mu aquarium. Ngakhale kuti sakuwonetsa nsomba zina, nthawizina amapikisana. Chinthu choyenera kwambiri chokonzekera discus ndi chombo cha aquarium chosiyana ndi nsomba zina. Ndipo izi zimayenera osati kutentha kwa madzi. Chowonadi ndi chakuti matenda omwe sali owopsa omwe nsomba zina zimalekerera mosavuta, chifukwa discus nthawi zambiri amafa, ndipo ngati mumaganizira mtengo wa discus ...
Anthu ambiri amaganiza kuti zomera za aquarium ndi discus sizigwirizana. Ichi ndi chifukwa chofunika kuyeretsa dothi, chifukwa madzi oyera ndizofunika kwambiri pa moyo wa nsombazi. Ngati mudasankha kugwirizanitsa discus ndi zomera, sankhani anubias mwakhama, khola echinodorus, zabwino aponogetone curly kapena vallisneria. Zidzakhala zokongoletsera zokhazokha, koma zidzakumananso ndi gawo la fyuluta yamachilengedwe. Sitiyenera kukhala ndi zomera zambiri - nsomba zimafuna malo oyenda pansi pa madzi.
Ponena za kudyetsa discus, nsomba ndizithunzithunzi, zimafuna mitu yambiri komanso yambiri. Tuber, manyowa a magazi ndi zamagetsi samakonda discus. Koma chakudya chamoyo, chakudya chamtengo wapatali komanso zakudya zamtengo wapatali zimakhala bwino. Chakudyacho chiyenera kuperekedwa kawiri kapena katatu patsiku, ndipo zotsalira zake zimatsukidwa nthawi yomweyo.
Zizindikiro za alamu
Ngati zikhalidwe za kudyetsa ndi kukonza discus zikuchitika, sipadzakhala mavuto. Koma ngati muwona kuti nsomba zinayamba kuuluka, sungani pang'ono ndipo musayambe kudya, ndiye pali kulakwitsa kwinakwake. Kawirikawiri chifukwa chachikulu ndi kukonzekera kosayenera kwa madzi a discus. Tanena kale za kutentha. Ponena za voliyumu, nkofunika kupereka 50 malita a madzi payekha. Pachifukwa ichi, madzi atatu kusintha pa sabata adzakwanira. Ngati kuchuluka kwa discus ku aquarium ndi kotsika, ndiye kuti kusintha tsiku ndi tsiku n'kofunika. Pachifukwa ichi, muyenera kupanga aeration yabwino ku aquarium ndikuyika fyuluta yamphamvu. Madzi sayenera kukhala olimba. Ndi bwino ngati pH yovuta kuwerengetsa siidapitilira 7,0, ndipo dH - 15. Kuyezetsa komweku komwe kumapezeka pa sitolo ya pet isakuthandizeni kuyang'ana nthawi zonse madzi.