Dysplasia ya zipsinjo za m'chuuno mwa anthu wakhala akudziwika kuyambira nthawi zakale, koma zaka makumi angapo zapitazo matendawa atulukira muzilombo. Kuwonjezera apo, chodabwitsa ichi chimagwirizanitsidwa ndi kufalikira ndi kutchuka kwa mitundu yomwe imakhala ndi chibadwa cha dysplasia.
Zifukwa za dysplasia
Dysplasia ya zipsinjo zamagono mu agalu ndipo zifukwa za mawonekedwe ake zimayambitsa kutsutsana kwakukulu pakati pa ziweto. Komabe? Kafukufuku waposachedwapa watsimikizira kuti mitundu yambiri yamagulu ndi mzere wothandizira amatha kukhala ndi matendawa kusiyana ndi ena (omwe ali pachiopsezo chotchedwa Pekingese, Pugs, komanso mitundu yambiri ). Komanso, chifukwa cha matenda omwe amapezeka chifukwa cha kuvulala mobwerezabwereza, kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi, kusowa kwa zofunikira komanso machulukidwe, zolemetsa zakuthupi akadakali wamng'ono. Komabe, 90-95% milandu ndi zotsatira za chibadwa.
Chikhalidwe cha matendawa
Choyambitsa matenda ndi kusiyana kwa mawonekedwe a mafupa. Pakati pa kayendetsedwe kake, mphamvu yachisokonezo imakula, ndipo mgwirizanowu ukuwonongedwa pang'onopang'ono - zonsezi zikuphatikizapo zowawa.
Symptomatology
Dysplasia ya chiuno cha agalu mu agalu ali ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi: zosaoneka bwino, zachilendo, zinyama zosakwera ndi kudumpha, zomwe zimachititsa kuchepetsa magalimoto. Ngati palibe njira zowatengera m'kupita kwa nthawi, galuyo amayamba kukhala wopusa, ndipo nthawi zonse amayenda limodzi ndi zowawa.
Zizindikiro zoyamba za dysplasia mu agalu zikhoza kuoneka ali ndi zaka zoposa zinayi chaka chimodzi.
Maphunziro a matenda
Ma digiri a dysplasia a ziwalo za agalu ndi zisanu. Pa digiri yoyamba matendawa sali kuwonetseredwa, ndipo chinyama chimawoneka bwino. Mapiritsi achiwiri ndi achitatu amadziwika mobwerezabwereza, ndipo ziwiri zomaliza zimasokonezeka kwambiri.
Thandizo
Kuthana ndi matendawa, mwatsoka, sikutheka, koma pali njira zamakono zamakono zimene zingachepetse kupweteka ndi kuteteza matenda kuti asapitirire.
Pamene chiuno cha dysplasia mu agalu kawirikawiri chimagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osamalitsa komanso opaleshoni. Chithandizo chodziletsa chimaphatikizapo kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala omwe amalimbikitsa kubwezeretsa minofu ndi kuyesetsa molimbika kulimbitsa minofu yomwe imathandizira ziwalozo.
Ntchitoyi imangobwera pokhapokha, chifukwa kusintha sikungatheke, ndipo palibe chitsimikiziro choti mutha kuchira.