Zakudya zabwino - lonjezo la thanzi la mwiniwake ndi chiweto chake. Akatswiri onse amakhulupirira kuti nyama kwa agalu ndi gwero la zinthu zambiri zosayenerera. Kudyetsa nyama ndi nyama ndizofunikira kuti ukhale wathanzi. Pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe zakudya ziyenera kukhala ndi momwe angakonzekere.
Ndi nyama yanji yoti idyetse galu?
Malinga ndi ziweto, nyama yabwino kwambiri kwa agalu ndi:
- ng'ombe yamphongo yaing'ono;
- mwanawankhosa, nyama ya kavalo, kalulu;
- nkhuku, Turkey, kuganizira za umunthu wa nyama;
- Zogulitsa - impso, mtima, udder, nyemba za ng'ombe.
Chinthu chofunika kwambiri pa chakudya cha pakhomo chanu chiyenera kukhala ng'ombe yochuluka ya mafuta. Nyama za agalu siziyenera kukhala kalasi yoyamba yokha. Kudyetsa nyamayi ndi nyama zamtengo wapatali, malinga ndi akatswiri, ndizosafunika. Chotsani kwambiri ku zakudya za galu mukusowa mafuta nkhumba ndi nkhuku miyendo.
Zogulitsa zogula nyama ndizofunikira mbale pa nyama. Kwa agalu ena, amatha ngakhale m'malo mwa nyama. Zinyama zokondweretsa komanso zopanda thanzi labwino zimadya zakudya zosakaniza. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri kuganizira ndi chakuti, chakudyachi sichitha kudya ngati nyama, ndipo ndizosavuta kuti mukhale ndi zakudya zambiri.
M'ndandanda wosiyana wa chiwindi ndi mapapo. Mukhoza kuwapatsa, koma kawirikawiri, chifukwa agalu nthawi zambiri salekerera chiwindi chofiira. Koma ngati palibe vuto lalikulu, ndiye kuti ziweto siziletsa izi.
Mbalame yamphongo yodetsedwa yosadetsedwa ndi chakudya chapadera kwa agalu. Choyamba, nyamayo imapatsidwa mimba, imatha kudulidwa pang'ono, choncho zimakhala zosavuta kuzizindikira ndi dongosolo lakumagazi. Ndiyeno iwo amayamba kupereka chodetsedwa chodetsedwa-kunja kwachisanu.
Nsomba zakumwa zakuda kapena zophika?
Akatswiri ambiri, akatswiri a zinyama, obereketsa galu komanso ochirikiza zakudya zachilengedwe amavomereza kuti nyama yaiwisi ndi agalu kwambiri. Ng'ombe, nkhuku, Turkey kapena chinthu china chimalangizidwa kuti asamatsanulire madzi otentha ndi kuphika, koma kuti asanatuluke, ngakhale ena amakhulupirira kuti ngakhale nyama yozizira sizimafunika. Sizichitika kawirikawiri kuti galu amadwala chifukwa nyama sizinayambe kuchitidwa ndichipatala - nyamayi imakhala ndi ma hydrochloric acid ambiri mmimba kuposa anthu, omwe amalephera kudya. Ndikofunika kutsatira lamulo limodzi: musagule nyama yosadulidwa pamsika. Angagulitse nyama ya wodwalayo, ndipo ngakhale kuzizira sikungaphe nyama zowononga. Ndi bwino kugula katundu kwa chiweto pamasitolo kumene kuli zivomezi zabwino ndi zolemba zoyenera. Kenaka mukhoza kudyetsa galu yaiwisi popanda chithandizo cha kutentha, popanda kuchepetsa zakudya zake.
Otsatira mfundo yachiwiriyi amanena kuti ziweto zimadyetsedwa kwambiri kudya nyama yaiwisi, choncho ayenera kuphika. Nyama yophika ndi chifukwa choti zakudya zachilengedwe ndizoopsa poizoni , ndipo, malinga ndi ambiri, kuwonjezeka kwaukali ndi mavuto kulera galu .
Ndi lingaliro lotani lomwe lingamamvere, aliyense amasankha yekha, koma muzochitika zina, muyenera kusankha nyama yosatsimikiziridwa.
Masayizi, ma volume ndi chizolowezi cha nyama kwa agalu
Tidzawona mtundu wa nyama yomwe mungathe kudyetsa galu - osweka kapena ayi. Agalu, ngati amphaka, amadyetsa chakudya ndi zidutswa zabwino, amafunafuna, ngakhale kwa ana, nyama siyeneranso kukhala yochuluka. Ngakhale nyamayo ili ndi mano pang'ono kapena opanda mano, nyama ingaperekedwe pang'onopang'ono. Malo ogulitsira katundu chifukwa cha mafuta okhutira kudyetsa galu sali woyenera konse.
Chimodzi mwa zolakwa zazikulu kwambiri za eni ndizo kugonjetsa nyama. Kupatsa galu chofunika koposa ndi koopsa monga kupereka mankhwala osayenera.
Nkhuku zazikulu zamagulu zimapindulitsa pang'onopang'ono.
Ndondomeko yowerengera mulingo wa chakudya chonse patsiku:
- mpaka miyezi 6 6-7% ya kulemera kwa thupi (kuwerengera ndiyomwe, kupatulapo mafuta a thupi);
- miyezi isanu ndi umodzi (3-3,5% ya thupi).
Gawo la chakudya chonse patsiku kuti agalu azikhala nyama ndi zosafunika. Ndipo ziribe kanthu mtundu wanji wa nyama kudyetsa galu, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana kukula.
Chizolowezi cha nyama, komanso chakudya chambiri, chimasiyana, ngati galu ali ndi pakati. Koma chinthu chachikulu choti muyang'ane ndi chakuti mbale ya galuyo ilibe kanthu, ndipo ngati chinachake chikutsalira mukatha kudya, ndi bwino kuchepetsa gawo kuti nyamayo isadye.