Maonekedwe a kutsekula m'mimba ndi zosautsa, koma nthawi zambiri anthu amanyalanyaza. Kutsegula m'mimba sikufuna nthawi zonse chithandizo. Kuchokera mowonjezereka kumadutsa mosavuta, koma nthawi zambiri matendawa amakula kukhala vuto lalikulu. Pofuna kudziwa zomwe zimayambitsa, mitundu ndi zizindikiro za matendawa ndi ntchito yofunika kwambiri kwa mtsogoleri wogwira ntchitoyo.
Kutsekula kwa agalu - zifukwa
Ngati chovalacho chimakhala cholimba kwambiri komanso chimakhala choyera, ndiye kuti thupi limayaka chakudya. Nthaŵi zina zinyama zimakhala zovuta, chiwerengero cha ziphuphu zimaposa 4, ndipo chovalacho chimasintha mtundu wake ndipo chimakhala chowoneka bwino, chikuwopa mwiniwakeyo. Zomwe zimayambitsa vuto la matumbo zimakhala ndi mndandanda wautali. Pali zina mwa njira zosavuta zomwe zimathetsedwa m'maola kapena masiku angapo, koma nthawi zina kutsekula m'magulu kumatanthawuza matenda oyambira kapena matenda osasangalatsa kwambiri.
Zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a m'mimba:
- Zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kuthana ndi kutsekula m'mimba chifukwa cha zakudya zosayenera kapena chakudya chowonongeka. Nthaŵi zina mapangidwe a zogulitsidwazo amaphatikizapo zigawo zikuluzikulu zomwe thupi la mwanayo limakhala ndi vuto, kumayambitsa chifuwa kapena chifuwa. Njira yophweka ndiyo kumupatsa chakudya china ndikudikira kuti thupi lichite.
- Kutsekula m'mimba ndi kusintha kwakukulu mu chakudya kapena madzi mu galu wodyera ndi chinthu chofala. Kudya zakudya zowuma ndi zakudya zamzitini kungakhudze kwambiri chinyumba.
- M'matumbo a achinyamata kapena achikulire anthu amachiza matenda omwe amatha kupweteka mimba. Helminths sangathe kudziwoneka mosavuta ndi diso lophweka, mwiniwakeyo adzafunikiranso kafukufuku wa labotale. Mankhwala oteteza amachotsa vutoli, ndipo zinyama zimavutika ndi kutsekula m'mimba mochepa.
- Pambuyo katemera, galu nthawi zambiri amayamba kutsegula m'mimba, zomwe zimakhala zofala, zomwe zimasonyeza kuti thupi limagwira ntchito mankhwala. Matenda a nthawi imodzi amapita popanda kulowetsa, koma ndi kupitiriza kutsekula m'mimba ndibwino kutcha veterinarian.
- Kutsekula m'mimba ndi kusanza mu imbwa yoyembekezera imayamba chifukwa cha toxicosis. Kumayambiriro koyamba, matenda osadziŵika amachititsa kuti amayi omwe akuyembekezera akulepheretsedwe, amachititsa kusokonekera ndipo ayenera kuchotsedwa nthawi yomweyo. Vutoli limakonzedwanso poyambitsa fiber mu menyu ndikusintha zakudya.
- Maonekedwe a kutsekula m'mimba mwa galu atangobereka kumene amachititsa kudya, nthawi zina mkaka wa ng'ombe ukhoza kuchepa ndi matumbo a nyama.
- Mabakiteriya odetsedwa ndi madzi ndi chakudya ndi magwero a kutsegula m'mimba.
- Kuopsa kwa ziweto kumatengedwa ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana, limodzi ndi matenda aakulu - coronavirus, carnivore mliri , parvovirus . Kutsekula m'mimba mwa galu popanda chithandizo pakadali pano sikudutsa.
- Pochotsa nyama ya matendawa, timapereka mankhwala osiyanasiyana. Mankhwala amachititsa kuti matumbo asinthe, kusintha kusasinthasintha kwa thumba.
- Matenda a fungal, zamoyo zosavuta kwambiri monga mtundu wa lamblia, trichomoniasis - chifukwa cha mimba yambiri yomwe imadwala chithandizo.
- Kuwoneka mu chotupa cha nyama nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa kutsekula m'mimba.
- Chotsitsa cha madzi chimasonyeza matenda opatsirana, dysbiosis, avitominosis. Chiŵerengero chosayenerera cha tizilombo topindulitsa ndi chovulaza chingayambitse kutsekula m'mimba, gwiritsirani chithandizo pakubweretsanso m'mimba ya microflora.
- Ndikumangika kwapadera kwa kapangidwe kakang'ono ka chakudya ndi zinthu zina zachilendo zosalinganizana zathyoledwa, mimba siigwira bwino bwino, kuyambitsa kutsekula m'mimba.
- Nthawi zonse vuto limayambitsa mavuto m'thupi. Kusunthira, kusintha mwiniwake ndi zochitika zina zosangalatsa, kutsekula m'mimba kumabwera mu galu, kuchiza ndi chakudya ndi bata.
Kutsekula m'magazi mu galu
Mtundu wonyansa wa sitolo umasonyeza chisokonezo chachikulu. Ndi chophimba chobiriwira, tikulimbana ndi kudya zakudya zopanda pake, vuto la biliyara likuphatikizidwa ndi zobisika zoyera. Kutsegula m'mimba mkati mwa galu wodwala ndi chizindikiro cha kudzikuza, koma ngati chiweto chimakhala ndi malalanje, munthu ayenera kuyang'ana mwamsanga chiwindi chake. Zizindikiro zoipa ndizozizira. Kuyamba kutsegula m'mimba kumatha kunena kuti galu wanu ali ndi chotupa mu mpando wake.
Matendawa ayenera kuphunzitsidwa mwamsanga, mwamsanga kukopa katswiri. Kutsekula m'mimba ndi magazi mu galu ali ndi zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, koma zonse ndizoopsa. Matenda a Salmonella, leptospirosis, kuwonongeka kwa makoma a m'matumbo ndi fupa kapena kumeza zinthu zakunja kumatsogolera kwa iwo, mtundu wa rabies, wodwala poizoni ndi amphamvu zamatsenga.
Galu ali ndi kutsekula m'mimba
Mavuto amenewa amapezeka nthawi zambiri pochiza mphutsi. Pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kufa, ndi kusiya thupi la nyama, momwe amayamba kupukutira, monga mawonekedwe a mucous stool. Matenda a matumbo akuluakulu amatsatana ndi zizindikiro zofanana. Pamene agalu akudwala kutsekula m'mimba ndi magazi ndi ntchentche, m'pofunika kuyitana veterinarian, kukafufuza pa kukhalapo kwa thupi la nyama zamoyo zosavuta komanso nyongolotsi, kuti asatuluke m'mimba.
Chotupa cha madzi mu mankhwala a galu
Chosawonongeka chosungira madzi ndi choopsa, chingathetsedwe ndi mapiritsi amasiku ano, mapepala, mapiritsi, jekeseni. Mankhwala otsekula m'mimba agalu amasankhidwa mosamala, nthawi zonse mankhwala osokoneza bongo kwa anthu ndi abwino kwa ziweto zathu. Mlingo wa mankhwala osankhidwa uyenera kulumikizana ndi kulemera kwa nyama yodwala, ngati simungapse mtima poyambitsa mnzanu wosasangalatsa anayi, kukulitsa mkhalidwewo.
Galu la Enterofuril ndi kutsekula m'mimba
Wothandizira wodwalayo ndi enterofuril, omwe amapangidwa mothandizidwa ndi nifuroxazide. Zinyama zina zimagwiritsa ntchito bwino ngati chithandizo choyenera cha tizilombo chiyenera kuchitika mwamsanga. Amapezeka m'ma capsules kapena pakuyimitsidwa bwino. Ndibwino kuti musapitirire mlingo wa 100 mg wa 2 capsules katatu patsiku, pogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa kwa masiku 2-3. Mukamagula kuyimitsidwa, 1 chikho cha madzi chimasonkhanitsidwa ndipo mwana amamwa katatu patsiku, pogwiritsa ntchito singano ndi singano yotsuka mosavuta.
Loperamide kuti agwire kumbuyo kutsekula m'mimba
Muzovuta ndizofunikira kuwononga magwero a matenda, kuchepetsa matumbo akulu ndi kuchepetsa zizindikiro zowawa. Loperamide amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino ndi anthu ambiri ogwira ntchito pa mlingo wa 0,2 mg pa kilogalamu ya thupi la nyama, kuthetsa ululu, makamaka kuchepetsa kuvutika kwa chiweto. Mankhwalawa amavomerezedwa ndi achirombo amthengo. Sikoyenera kutsekula m'mimba mwa galu kakang'ono, mankhwala ndi mankhwala a mtundu uwu (loperamide, imodium) kwa zolengedwa zoposa 10 makilogalamu popanda kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwamphamvu ndizosafunika. Nthaŵi zina zimayambitsa kukhetsa magazi ndi kuledzera ndi kutsekula m'mimba.
Galu la Furazolidone ndi kutsegula m'mimba
Furazolidone wakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi amateurs ndi ziweto zaka zambiri. Matenda ake amadzimadzi amatithandiza kuthetsa mavuto ndi kuwononga mabakiteriya a mitundu yosiyanasiyana, kuchepetsa kuchulukitsa kwa staphylococci ndikuletsa kukaniza kwa tizilombo tizilombo toza ma antibayotiki. Mapiritsi a Yellow furazolidon galu ndi kutsekula m'mimba mwa mlingo wa 10 mg / kg kugawanika akulimbikitsidwa tsiku lililonse kuti adziwe 3 kapena 4, mankhwalawa amatha masiku asanu.
Phthalazole kwa galu wotsutsa kutsekula m'mimba
Mu funso la momwe mungaletse kutsekula m'mimba mu galu, mankhwala awa a sulfonamide amathandiza bwino. Amauzidwa kuti amwazidwe, amatha kupwetekedwa, kumenyana ndi salmonellosis, coccidia. Zotsatira zabwino ndi mankhwala omwe ali ndi mapiritsiwa atatha kugwira ntchito pamatumbo. Mankhwalawa amalowa m'magazi pang'ono, siwatsogolera poizoni. Mankhwala tsiku ndi tsiku kwa agalu pa mankhwalawa ndi 0,5-1 g wa phthalylsulfatizole, piritsilo yake yowonjezera ndalama ndi 0,5 g. Ndikofunika kuti phthalazol amwedwe kangapo patsiku.
Kodi mungapereke bwanji smektu kwa galu ndi kutsegula m'mimba?
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi abwino kumanga mpweya, kuwongolera mkhalidwe wa wodwala komanso kuthandizira kuthetsa poizoni, mabakiteriya ndi mavairasi ochokera m'thupi. Galu wosasaka ndi kutsekula m'mimba mlingo wa 10 ml umasungunuka m'madzi. Sirinji yopanda singano imayendetsedwa mkamwa mwa njira zitatu ndi chinyama kuti athe kuchizira m'mimba komanso poizoni. Ndibwino kuti mukhale ola limodzi ndi theka pakati pa mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi ena.
Anagwiritsira ntchito makala amoto kwa galu ndi kutsekula m'mimba
Kafukufuku amene apangidwe kwa zaka makumi ambiri ndi wotsekemera amene amachotsa zinthu zoopsa ndi mpweya kuchokera ku zamoyo zodwalitsa. Pamene kutsekula m'mimba kumagwiritsidwa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo m'nyumba kumatulutsa mlingo wa 1-2 g mu magawo atatu kapena 4 patsiku. Zingwezi zimadetsedwa, koma izi sizimakhudza moyo wa zinyama. Mapiritsi akhoza kukhala pansi, kuwapanga kukhala ufa, kenako kuwachotsa m'madzi. Ngati poizoni, malasha amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kuti asambe matumbo.
Kodi ndingapeze galu levomycetin kwa kutsekula m'mimba?
Ma antibayotiki ochuluka amatha kuthana ndi vuto la zotayirira zomwe zimayambitsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Levomycetin - mapiritsi oletsa kutsekula m'mimba kwa agalu ali ndi kulawa kosasangalatsa. Kwa agalu, perekani mankhwala a 10-20 mg ya mankhwalawa kangapo patsiku. Mankhwalawa amaperekedwa mu ufa, makapulisi, mapiritsi, chotero ndikofunikira kuphunzira kuchuluka kwa mankhwala yogwira ntchito phukusi musanalitenge.
Galu lolowera mkati ndi kutsegula m'mimba
Wothandizira amene ali ndi mapuloteni a silicon omwe ali m'gululi ndi a gulu la zojambulidwa. Amaperekedwa mwa mawonekedwe a misala ngati odzola, odzaza m'machubu, a mtundu wowala komanso opanda fungo lodziwika bwino. Pankhaniyi, momwe mungachiritse kutsekula m'mimba mwa galu, enterosgel imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi nthawi yokwana maola awiri pakati pa chakudya. Anyamata amapatsidwa theka la supuni ya tiyi, ndipo galu wamkulu amakhala ndi supuni yonse ya gel osakaniza sabata. Mutha kuchepetsa ndi madzi ndikudyetsa nyama zopanda nzeru ndi siringe popanda singano.
Kodi kudyetsa galu ndi kutsekula m'mimba?
Ngati galu amasonyeza kutsekula m'mimba, oyamba kumene sadziwa choti achite. Matenda onse oyambirira omwe amayamba kuchipatala amayamba ndi zakudya. Theka la tsiku kapena tsiku la pet wako muyenera kumwa madzi atsopano, osapereka chakudya. Kenaka, nyama zimaperekedwa nkhuku yophika, ng'ombe yophika pamoto, mpunga wophika. Chakudya chamakono cha abwenzi amilonda anayi amasamutsidwa patapita masiku angapo. Kukonzekera mwa mawonekedwe a antibiotics, osagwirizana ndi ena komanso othandizira ena, ndizofunikira kusankha pambuyo poyesedwa.