Chomwe chingakhale chitetezo chodalirika kuposa mpanda wamwala - icho chachitika kwa zaka zambiri komanso chimakhala chinthu chokongoletsera cha malo okongola m'nyumba.
Zolinga zamakono, zingakhale zokongola komanso zoyengedwa, ngati mumagwirizanitsa zipangizo mwaluso, chifukwa mtundu wa zomangamanga ukhoza kukhala wophatikizapo, komanso kuphatikizapo. Kawirikawiri, mwala umaphatikizidwa ndi mtengo, wopangidwa ndi chitsulo, njerwa.
Mizinda yopangidwa ndi mwala wachilengedwe
Khoma la mwala wamtchire akuwoneka wokongola, kukumbukira mpanda wa nsanja yapakatikati. Kawirikawiri popanga mipanda yamatabwa yopangidwa ndi miyala pogwiritsira ntchito miyala monga:
- Granite - yokhazikika, koma yovuta kugwira nawo ntchito;
- miyala yamchere - njira yowonjezera bajeti, koma imafuna kukonzanso kwina kwa mankhwala osiyana;
- mchenga - ndi wosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito chifukwa cha zofewa zake, amafunikanso kulimbikitsa mankhwala;
- dolomite - mosavuta kutenga mawonekedwe pamene akuchitiridwa ndi Chibulgaria;
- rakushnyak - wamphamvu, ngakhale porous, imatsutsa chinyezi ndi chisanu.
Kwa mipanda yamatabwa, malingana ndi momwe ilili yofunikira kapena yosavuta kuika, mudzafunikira maziko a monolithic (miyala) kapena maziko a zivomezi. Aliyense amadziwa kuti mpanda wamwala ndi wolemetsa kwambiri, kotero ngati maziko, amafunikira maziko omwe amatsutsana ndi dongosolo lonseli. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, iyenera kukhala yopitirira. Ndipo ngakhale pamalo omwe zipata zidzakhazikitsidwe, zimayenera kupanga konkire kutsanulira.
Kuyika mpanda wotere sikumphweka, chifukwa miyala yachilengedwe imakhala yosaoneka bwino, choncho nthawi zonse mumasankha zigawo zazikulu ndi zing'onozing'ono kuti ziwapange. Pankhaniyi, seams pakati pawo sayenera kukhala oposa 2 masentimita. Njirayi ikhoza kufanana ndi kusewera tetris kapena kusonkhanitsa zithunzi kuchokera ku puzzles. Koma mipanda yokongola yopangidwa ndi miyala ndi matabwa kapena zipangizo zokopa zimayang'ana kwambiri. Ndipo chifukwa cha izi, ndizofunikira pomuchatsya ndi kuponyedwa kwawo.
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Mipanga yokhala ndi miyala yopangira
Njira ina ndiyo kusankha mwala wokongoletsera. Zitha kukhala miyala yamtengo wapatali kuchokera ku konkire - otchedwa "French" kapena kutsanzira miyala yachilengedwe.
Mwala wa ku France ndi konsitoni yolondola, yomwe ndi yosavuta kuiyika. Amatchedwanso mwala wosweka, mpanda wake uli ndi mawonekedwe okongola komanso okwera mtengo. Monga maziko a izo, maziko a riboni ndi ndondomeko ndi okwanira. Pamwamba pa zotchinga chotetezera chotetezera ndi madzi otsekemera akugwiritsidwa ntchito.
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Ndiponso, mpanda ukhoza kumangidwa kuchokera ku zipangizo zomwe zimatsanzira miyala yowonongeka. Iwo ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri komanso owala kwambiri, kotero kuti mpanda umakwera mtengo wotsika kwambiri. Pankhaniyi, malingalirowo adzakhala amphamvu ndi amphamvu. Pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zawo zachilengedwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, kotero kuti zida zonse zothandiza za miyala yachilengedwe zimasungidwa.
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