Kufa kwa khunyu ndiko kupasula kwa magazi ndi njira zamagetsi mu ubongo.
Zimayambitsa matenda a khunyu
Kawirikawiri, matenda a khunyu amapezeka mwa ana, koma amatha kuchitika mmoyo wawo wonse, pazifukwa zotsatirazi:
- matenda osokoneza bongo , mosasamala kanthu za nthawi yake yochepa;
- adatulutsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, mabakiteriya ndi matenda ena "pamilendo";
- osteochondrosis kapena dysplasia ya ziwiya za m'chiberekero ndi matenda ena ozungulira;
- kuvulala kwa ana
- matenda owopsa ;
- kutukusira kwa ubongo;
- Dysgenisis wa matenda amanjenje.
Kugonjetsedwa kwa matenda a khunyu
Matenda a khunyu amatha kuchitika m'madera osiyanasiyana a ubongo:
- mu nthawi, limodzi ndi kumva, kulingalira, kulingalira ndi umunthu;
- mu occipital, limodzi ndi kutopa, mavuto ndi masomphenya ndi kugwirizana;
- pa parietal, limodzi ndi kupwetekedwa ndi paresis, chifukwa ndizoyendetsa kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake;
- Poyang'ana kutsogolo, kutsatizana ndi mavuto a zidziwitso ndi mavuto ndi zolankhula.
Matendawa amagawanika kukhala mitundu.
Cryptogenic yodwala khunyu ndipo ndi chiyani?
Matendawa amagwirizanitsidwa ndi matenda a ubongo. Mpaka pano, chifukwa chenichenicho sichiri chowonekera, koma khunyu ikhoza kukhala chifukwa cha chibadwidwe ndi zifukwa zomwe tazitchula pamwambapa. Mavutowo ali mwadzidzidzi ndipo akhoza kukhala osiyana, malingana ndi dera limene ubongo wapezeka.
Symptomatic focal epilepsy
Mitundu imeneyi ndi yowonjezera ndipo imapereka 71% ya odwala matenda a khunyu. Mawonetseredwe ake amadaliranso kudera la ubongo. Kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a khunyu, matendawa amakhala abwino kwambiri. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kumakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino, ndipo nthawi zina mankhwala opatsirizika a occipital amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndipo 70% ndi othandiza, ndipo ngakhale pafupifupi oposa 30% a odwala amatha kufa.
Idiopathic focal epilepsy
Uwu ndiwo mawonekedwe apadera a khunyu. Zimaphatikizidwa ndi zida za pseudogeneralized komanso kusowa kwa chidziwitso. Chiyembekezo chabwino cha zotsatira zabwino.
Ndi mtundu uliwonse wa khunyu, dokotala amatipatsa mankhwala abwino. Kawirikawiri mankhwalawa amaphatikizapo zambiri pa vutoli. Ndiponso zakudya zabwino komanso zoyenera kubwezeretsa maselo a ubongo.