Mbiri ya inshuwalansi yaulendo wodwala

Monga lamulo, chiwerengero chimawerengera kutalika kwa nthawi ya inshuwalansi ndikudalira pa zolephereka. Komabe, kutalika nthawi zonse izi ziwerengedwe ndi zomveka komanso zomveka kwa ogwira ntchito, osadziwa malamulo a ntchito, choncho zimakhala zovuta kuwona zolakwika zodzidzimutsa kapena zolakwika mwaziwerengerozo. Tiyeni tione zomwe zikuphatikizidwa mu inshuwalansi ndi momwe mungadziŵire kutalika kwa utumiki paulendo wodwala.

Kodi chikuphatikizidwa muutali wa inshuwalansi?

Kotero, chidziwitso cha inshuwalansi ndizo ntchito ya wantchito, pamene ndalama zake zinkaperekedwa kwa thumba la inshuwaransi. Izi zikuphatikizapo nthawi ngati izi:

• kugwira ntchito pansi pa mgwirizano wa ntchito, panthawi yomwe malipiro a inshuwalansi anapangidwa kuchokera ku malipiro a antchito;
• nthawi za ma municipalities, ntchito zapagulu kapena zapadera;
• Nthawi imene wogwira ntchitoyo akuyenera kukhala ndi inshuwalansi yowonjezera, amakhala ndi mimba ndi kubadwa kwa zaka zitatu, kusamalira achibale amene amafunikira kuyang'aniridwa nthawi zonse, ndi zina zotero;
• Nthawi yomwe amalonda amalonda amapereka zopereka ku thumba la inshuwalansi.

Kodi mungadziwe bwanji kutalika kwa utumiki paholide yakudwala?

Kuwerengera, mukufunikira buku la ntchito ndi chowerengera. Kuwerengera ndi kosavuta: ndikofunikira kuwonjezera nthawi zonse zomwe ndalamazo zimaperekedwa ku thumba la inshuwalansi. Ngati ena mwa iwo sali olembedwa mu bukhuli, mungagwiritse ntchito malonda ogwira ntchito. Zitha kuchitika kuti nthawi yomwe inakhalapo muutali wa inshuwalansi idzagwirizana (mwachitsanzo, wogulitsa ntchito payekha amagwira ntchito pansi pa mgwirizano, koma amaperekanso zopereka zaufulu), panthawiyi imodzi mwa nthawi yomwe pempho la wogwira ntchitoyo likuyankhidwa.

Chidziwitso cha ntchito palikudwala

Khadi lachitukuko la odwala kapena ndondomeko yowonjezereka, yosindikiza ntchito, ndiyo maziko a ntchito zokhudzana ndi kulemala ndi kusunga malipiro a wantchito. Chipatala, malingana ndi kutalika kwa utumiki, chimaperekedwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana:

• ngati ntchito yanu ilipo pasanathe miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, mutha kuyembekezera malipiro ofanana ndi malipiro ochepa;
• Pafupifupi zaka 5 za utumiki, 60 peresenti ya malipiro a antchito amaperekedwa;
• kuyambira zaka zisanu ndi zisanu ndi zisanu ndi zitatu (80%) ya malipiro owerengeka amalipiridwanso;
• ngati ntchitoyi ili ndi zaka zoposa 8, malipiro amalipidwa mokwanira.

Nthaŵi zina, kutalika kwa chithandizo cha chipatala sikulibe kanthu: Kuchotsa kuvulazidwa komwe kunapezedwa kuntchito, mimba ndi chisamaliro cha ana kwa zaka zitatu, pazifukwazi, malipiro oyenera ayenera kulipidwa. Komanso, malipiro ambiri amalipidwa mokwanira kwa omwe akugwira nawo ntchito pochotsa zotsatira za tsoka la Chernobyl, asilikali akale a Nkhondo Yaikulu Yachikondi ndi Makolo ngati ali ndi matenda a mwana wosakwana zaka 14.

Kuti mudziwe kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe muyenera kulipira pandandanda wa odwala, kupatula kutalika kwa inshuwaransi, muyenera kudziwa malipiro anu owerengeka kapena owerengeka a tsiku ndi tsiku ndikuwerengera maola kapena masiku osagwira ntchito.

Masiku osagwira ntchito, mapeto a sabata ndi maholide omwe amachitika panthawi yopanda ntchito salipira, koma ngati matendawa amachitika pa holide, ndiye kuti amalipidwa kawirikawiri, ndipo nthawi yomweyo tchuthi likhoza kupitikitsidwa kapena zina zingathe kupitsidwanso nthawi ina.

Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti n'zotheka kulipira chipatala kuchokera kumalo omwe kale ankagwira ntchito, ngati palibe mwezi woposa kuchokera pakatha nthawi yochotsedwa mpaka kuyambira kwa ulemala. Kukula kwa malipiro kudalira nthawi yomwe ntchitoyo ikuyendera, koma idzapangidwa ngakhale mutakhala ndi nthawi yochepa ya inshuwalansi.