Inde, ana ndi chimwemwe chochuluka, koma ngati akufuna. Kwenikweni, chifukwa chiyani malo opanga njira za kulera ndi mfundo za maphunziro a kugonana amauza makolo amtsogolo kuti aziyandikira nkhaniyi moyenera - kuti chisankho chobala mwana chidziwitso ndipo, chofunika kwambiri, panthawi yake.
Komabe, mwatsoka, ngakhale zabodza za njira zamakono zamakono ndi chikhalidwe cha chiwerewere, chiwerengero cha mimba yokhazikika mwachisawawa chiri chachikulu. Akazi onse amakumananso ndi vutoli, lomwe silinangokhala kuvutika maganizo, komabe nthawi zambiri vuto lalikulu la thanzi la kubereka.
Tiye tikambirane za njira zotulutsira mimba zomwe zilipo lero, komanso zokhudzana ndi zofunikira za aliyense wa iwo.
Njira zachikhalidwe zobereka mimba
Ngakhale kuganizira kuti tikukhala m'nthaŵi yamakono apamwamba azachipangizo ndi mankhwala apamwamba, ena "okonda zosangalatsa" adakali kuthandiza kuthandizira njira zochotsa mimba. Izi zimaphatikizapo njira zotchuka zochotsa mimba monga thonje lofiira ndi mpiru kapena zitsamba zosiyana siyana zomwe sizikhoza kuvulaza kwambiri thanzi, koma zimapanganso imfa.
Inde, palibe amene ali ndi mimba yosafuna, popeza kuti nthawi zonse imakhalapo, komabe pali njira zambiri zamakono komanso zotetezeka za mimba kuposa anthu.
Njira zamakono zochotsa mimba
Pakadali pano, njira zambiri zothandizira mimba zimadziwika, zomwe zimakhala zowonjezereka ndi izi:
- Kuchiritsa opaleshoni. Zimayesedwa njira yoopsa komanso yopweteka. Chokhazikika chake chimakhala muchotsachochotsedwe cha endometrium pamodzi ndi embryo. Njirayi ikuchitika mwachirombo chachikulu, ndipo ikhoza kukhala ndi zotsatira zoipa zambiri. Mwachitsanzo, pali mwayi waukulu wa kudwala chiberekero kapena maukonde a uterine, kusokonezeka kwa mahomoni, magazi, matenda, ndi zina zotero.
- Chotsani chikhumbo. Zimaphatikizapo kuchotsa dzira la fetus ndi chipangizo chapadera chomwe chimayambitsa mavuto. Kutaya zokhumba kumapereka mavuto ochepa, koma samawasokoneza kwathunthu.
- Njira yochepetsera mimba ndi kubereka mimba . Zimapangidwa m'magulu awiri, zomwe zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza mwana, ndipo chachiwiri chimalimbikitsa kuperekera kwa uterine ndi kuthamangitsidwa kuchokera ku chiberekero cha uterine. Amaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito mimba zachipatala kumayambiriro kwa masabata asanu ndi limodzi.