Watsopano watsopano ku chilumba cha Madagascar, chimakhala chovuta kutcha nyama yoyamwitsa - osati ubweya wa nkhosa kapena chikondi kwa mwiniwake. Koma chifukwa cha kudzichepetsa ndi zizoloŵezi zowonongeka, iye adakopeka ndi exotics. Anthu okhala m'madera otsekemera ankakhazikitsa mbalame za Madagascar monga chakudya cha ziweto zawo.
Ntchentche ku Madagascar kunyumba
Mbalame zazikulu zofiira (mpaka 10 cm) sizimasiya aliyense - ngakhale iwo omwe samasangalala kwambiri ndi tizilombo amaonetsetsa chidwi ndi bungwe lawo. Zomwe zili m'mapiri a ku Madagascar kunyumba zimakhala ndi zizindikiro zake:
- Dzina lake linali ntchentche yachinyengo chifukwa chotha kulira mokweza pakati pa achibale ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi. Mwavomere, phokosoli likufanana ndi kuwiritsa kwa ketulo.
- Mukamabzala, muyenera kutenga akuluakulu 20-30. Pakapita nthawi, chiwerengero cha anthu chidzayamba kuwonjezeka, ndipo kuti nthawi zonse izikhala zosinthika, muyenera kutsanulira mu "magazi atsopano" pogula madontho ochepa.
- Mkazi ndi viviparous, pa nthawi yomwe imatha kupangira mphutsi 40 zomwe zimafika msinkhu mkati mwa miyezi 9 zidzakhala zosiyana ndi achibale achikulire.
- Zomwe zili mu insectarium ziyenera kukhala pafupi ndi nyengo zam'mlengalenga: kutentha kwambiri (osachepera 65%) ndi kutentha + 30 ° C. Pakati pa 20 ° C, njira zomwe zimagwira ntchito zofunikira kwambiri za ziweto zochepa zimafooka kwambiri ndipo zimasiya kuwonjezeka.
- Makhaku akhoza kudyetsedwa masiku 3-4 aliwonse, okhala ndi ufulu wopeza madzi.
Kodi amwenye a Madagascar amadya chiyani?
Pankhani yodyetsa, ntchentche ya Madagascar ndi yodzichepetsa, imadya zokha nyama ndi zakudya za masamba, komabe n'kofunika kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa zakudya. M'madyerero ayenera kukhala ali ndi zakudya zamtundu wa calcium, mwinamwake mphutsi zimayamba kukumana. Zakudya ziyenera kukhala zatsopano komanso popanda kuwonjezera zonunkhira. Mndandanda wamndandanda wa zomwe mungadyetse mapiri a Madagascar kunyumba:
- Chakudya chouma (kanini kapena feline);
- masamba;
- chipatso;
- mdima;
- mazira;
- nsomba;
- nyama;
- mkaka;
- grated rusks;
- nsomba zazinkhanira.
Terrarium ku madera a Madagascar
Kukula kwake kwa tizilombo kumatsimikiziridwa ndi chiwerengero cha anthu omwe akukonzekera kukhala nawo: chifukwa moyo wamba wa munthu wamkulu, pafupifupi mamita 1 a malo okhala ndilofunikira. Mtsuko wa mapiri a Madagascar uyenera kukhala ndi makoma oonekera (bwino plexiglas) ndi chivindikiro chotsekedwa bwino, zinyama zina ziyenera kusonkhanitsidwa m'nyumba yonseyo. Pofuna kupeza, mukhoza kupanga chivundikiro chowonjezera kuchokera ku ukonde wa udzudzu, ndikugwiritsira ntchito mbali yam'mwamba ya zitsulo ndi mafuta odzola kapena zonona.
Pansi pa chidebe muli zinyalala (utuchi, mchenga, dongo, pepala, nsalu) ndi malo angapo. Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa trays yopanda kanthu, kumene Madagascar angabise, ndi yabwino. Kusintha zinyalala zidzakhala ndi nthawi mu mwezi ndi theka (kumadalira chiwerengero cha anthu). Mphepete sizimamira m'mitsuko ndi madzi, zakumwazo zimapangidwa ndi ubweya wa thonje kapena chidutswa cha siponji, chomwe chimatsanulidwa ndi madzi tsiku ndi tsiku.
Mbalame za Madagascar - kubereka
Kubereka kwa mapiri a ku Madagascar sikutanthauza kuti mwiniwake wa phokoso amayesetsa - kuyambitsa ndondomeko yomwe mukufuna anthu awiriwa. N'zotheka kuwonetsera mzimayi pakati pa amuna ndi kukula kwa thupi (mpaka masentimita 10 mumasewu achikazi komanso osachepera 8 cm mwa amuna) komanso kukhalapo kwa nyanga zazing'ono pambali pa thunthu (mwa amuna okha). Mazira opangidwa ndi feteleza amathiridwa mu chidebe chapadera (ootec), nthawi zambiri zobisala pansi pa zida za amayi. Nthaŵi zambiri, mkaziyo amavomereza kuti ootheka mpweya wabwino kuti ukhale mpweya wokwanira.
Kubereka kwa mbeu kumatenga miyezi iwiri kapena itatu (mawuwo amasiyana malinga ndi kutentha kwa chidebe), pambuyo pake pafupifupi ana makumi anayi (mamita awiri mamita m'litali) amawunikira, okhala ndi kuwala, pafupifupi mtundu woonekera. Patangopita masiku angapo, mimbulu ija imakhala yakuda, ndipo patapita miyezi 9, iwo amakula, ndipo pakadutsa nthawiyi amayamba kusintha.
Kodi ndi amwenye angati omwe amakhala ku Madagascar?
Nthawi ya moyo wa Madagascar m'chilengedwe sichidutsa zaka ziwiri. Kodi ndi angati omwe amakhala ku Madagascar panyumba, makamaka chifukwa cha zakudya komanso kuthekera kwabwino. Ngati chirichonse chikuchitidwa molondola, nthawi yokhala ndi moyo ya ziŵeto zimawonjezeka nthawi 1.5-2.5, kufika zaka 3 mpaka zisanu.
Mayina a mapiri a Madagascar
Kwa anthu ambiri lingaliro la kupereka mayina a tizilombo limawoneka zodabwitsa. Koma ntchentche yaikulu ya Madagascar ili ndi umunthu womveka bwino kotero kuti sikungatheke kuchoka popanda dzina. Zinyama zambiri za padziko lapansi zinachitapo kanthu, kuitana alendo kuti apatse mayina a okondedwa awo omwe ali nawo ku Madagascar. Anthu omwe safuna kuchita zinthu zoterezi, akhoza kutchula zoweta ndi dzina lina lokhazikika, mwachitsanzo, Havard, Robert, Edward kwa amuna, ndi Edna, Margot, Tara ndi akazi.