Stomatitis - kutupa kwa m'kamwa mumlomo - kawirikawiri kumapezeka kwa ana omwe akuyamwitsa. Izi zimafotokozedwa ndikuti makulidwe a mucous mucosa mu nyenyeswa zotere ndi zochepa kuti athe kupirira zotsatira za tizilombo toyambitsa matenda - tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Matendawa akuwonetseredwa ndi reddening ya mucosa m'kamwa mwa mwana, ndi zilonda, nthawi zina ndi maluwa oyera. Mwanayo akhoza kukana kudya ndi kumwa, choncho sayenera kudyetsedwa ndi mphamvu, koma muyenera kuyesa kupereka madzi kapena kupereka nsembe nthawi zonse.
Stomatitis kwa makanda - mankhwala
Ngati stomatitis mu ana akudandaula, ndiye adokotala yekha ayenera kudziwa momwe angachiritsidwe, chifukwa si mankhwala onse ndi njira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popiritsa kutupa kwa ana a zaka zambiri ndizofunikira zinyenyeswazi. Musayese kugwiritsira ntchito "zelenok" pofuna kuthamangitsidwa, chifukwa izi zikhoza kuwonjezera mkhalidwewo, chifukwa mucous membrane idzatenthedwa.
Mwa njira zina zomwe anthu ambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi makolo, amatchula kuti uchi, omwe ambiri akuyesera kusamalira malo okhudzidwa pakamwa kwa mwanayo. Komabe, mabakiteriya ena omwe amayambitsa matendawa, amadya zokha zokha, zomwe ziri mu uchi.
Pofuna kuchiritsidwa bwino komanso mwamsanga, makolo ayenera kusunga malamulo a ukhondo kuti asadzipangire okha komanso kuti asatengere zinyenyeswazi. Mwanayo asapereke chilichonse chokoma (mwachitsanzo, tiyi wokoma). Pakati pa chithandizo cha pakamwa pa bere, n'zotheka kupereka mankhwala a chamomile muzitsulo zing'onozing'ono kuti apange mtundu wotsuka pakamwa.
Kodi mungapereke chiyani kwa mwana?
Asanayambe kuchiritsa ana a stomatitis, madokotala nthawi zambiri amapereka mankhwala opweteka kuti mwanayo asamachite kuyamwa. Pambuyo pozindikira tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, mankhwala oyenerera amaikidwa. Kawirikawiri, mankhwala ophera antibacterial, antitifungal, antibairtic anti-antibiotics kapena njira zothandizira anthu odwala matendawa.
Miramistin atalangizidwa kuti apange stomatitis, ndi bwino kuti ana azigwiritsa ntchito ngati mtundu wa mankhwala, zomwe zimathandiza kwambiri kuti mitsempha ikhale yoyenera. Mankhwalawa ayenera kuchitidwa 3-4 pa tsiku kwa masiku asanu ndi awiri.
Mafuta a Oxolin pamene ana a stomatitis amathandizanso bwino. Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta a oxolin 0.25%. Monga lamulo, amachiza zilonda zam'mimba. Mafutawa amakhudza matendawa, osati kungowononga zizindikiro.