Maaslavs amatsenga ndi ophweka komanso osamvetsetseka, choncho zimakhala zokondweretsa kuphunzira kalembedwe ka Chisilavo. Nchiyani chimayambitsa kusokoneza uku, nanga zovala za akazi a Asilavo akale zimadziwika kuti ndi ziti? Tiyeni timvetse.
Kodi zovala za akazi zomwe anapanga kwa Asilavo akale zinali zotani?
Kuphunzira chidziwitso cha chinenero cha nthawi zakale, zimadziwika kuti poyambirira zida zazikulu zopangira zovala zinali zobisala za chirombo, komanso ubweya. Zikopa za nyama zakutchire zinkaonedwa kuti ndi zinthu zamtengo wapatali, choncho nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito zikopa za nyama. Asayansi a Slavic anaphunzira kupanga nsapato ku zikopa, komanso mabotolo ndi zipewa. Zida zazikuluzikulu zimatchedwa ssma - ndizo khungu loweta la ng'ombe, mbuzi, komanso mahatchi.
Zimadziwika kuti kuyambira theka la zaka 1000 zoyambirira AD. chifukwa kupanga mafakitale okha ndi nsalu zinagwiritsidwa ntchito. Pazifukwa izi, mtundu waukulu unali woyera ndi imvi, palibe chomwe chimadziwika podetsa utoto.
Nsalu, sermyaga kapena chiguduli ndi nsalu ya ubweya, yomwe idagwiritsidwa ntchito m'zaka za m'ma XI-XIII. Mu banja lililonse lachi Slav, amayi adagwiritsidwa ntchito popukuta ndi kupukuta ndi kuthandizidwa ndi ziboda.
Ndipotu, olemekezeka amitundu olemerawo ndi akalonga anagula nsalu za kunja kwa dziko, mwachitsanzo nsalu ya silika ya Byzantine.
Zovala za Asilavo akale
Zovala zakale za Asilavo zinali zosiyana kwambiri ndi zovala za anthu oyandikana nawo. Malingana ndi maumboni olembedwa, komanso zipangizo zamabwinja, zochepa zimadziwika pa zovala za akazi. Malingana ndi deta zatsopano, zikhoza kuweruzidwa kuti makamaka anali malaya aatali (pafupi ndi bondo), nthawi zina amakongoletsedwa ndi nsalu ndi nsalu za nsalu. Shirts anali tsiku ndi tsiku ndi zikondwerero, maliro ndi ukwati, opota ndi kutchetcha.
Kwa chiwerengero cha chiwerengero cha anthu, chodulidwacho chinali chofanana - chovala chokongoletsera chotsegulira mutu, chomangirizidwa ndi lamba, kenaka anayamba kusamba manja. Azimayi osavuta ankavala malaya amtengo wapatali, koma atsikana abwino kwambiri. M'zaka za m'ma 1200, nsalu ya thonje inkaonekera.
Akazi sankaloledwa kuvala malamba amtundu, wokomedwa kapena wovekedwa.
Za madiresi akale a Asilavo omwe amatchulidwa m'zaka za m'ma 1800, ndipo ankatchedwa sarafans . Manja a nsalu yaitali, mmalo mwa kolala, atavala miyendo, yokongoletsedwa ndi miyala ndi mayi wa ngale. Kuphika makapu ndi chipata cha oblique chinawoneka m'zaka za zana lachisanu ndi chiwiri. Kuvala kavalidwe nthawi zonse kunali ndi tanthawuzo lalikulu, makamaka ndi kuphatikiza kwa alonda ndi zizindikiro za Volkhov (akavalo, mbalame, mtengo wa Moyo, chifaniziro cha milungu ndi zokongoletsera). Zida zogwiritsidwa ntchito zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Mtundu wachikhalidwe ku Russia ndi wofiira, ndipo panali pafupi mithunzi makumi atatu.
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Zovala ndi zodzikongoletsera za Asilavo akale
Aslav ambuye padziko lonse lapansi anali otchuka chifukwa cha zibangili zawo zaluso. Ambuye ambiri akunja ankayang'ana zodabwitsa zokongola, kuzijambula.
Ndalamayi ndi ndodo yachitsulo yokhazikika pamutu, chifukwa mitundu yambiri inali yoyang'anira yomwe sinalole kuti thupi lichoke m'thupi. Malingaliro ena, ichi chinali chokongoletsera chomwe anthu ochepa okha omwe adzilola okha.
Zolembera zamkati ndi zokongoletsera za mutu wa mutu zomwe zili pafupi ndi akachisi. Ankavala atsikana osakwatiwa, atapachikidwa ndi nthiti ndi nkhata.
Mndandanda wa mphete ndi zamakina opangira waya. Kuwavala iwo kawirikawiri zidutswa zingapo.
Nkhonozi ndizojambula zodziwika kwambiri za Aslavic, zomwe zimapezeka mu zofukula. Iwo anali okongoletsedwa ndi ngale, ngale ndi maketoni agolidi.
Mazitali ndizitsulo zazikulu zazitsulo zomwe zinkavala zingwe kapena maunyolo. Zotchuka zinali zozungulira monga mawonekedwe a swastikas, mitanda, nsapato, crescent, komanso mawonekedwe a zinyama.
Zovala za Asilavo akale zinasintha mofulumira, koma nthawi zonse zinkagwirizana ndi miyambo ndi chikhalidwe chake. Choncho, ndi zosangalatsa komanso zoyambirira!
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