Ku Central ndi West Africa, mtengo wotchedwa Butyrospermum Parkii umakula. Anthu am'deralo amazitcha mosavuta - shek kapena karite. Mbewu kuchokera ku zipatso za mtengo uwu ndi gwero lapadera lopangidwa ndi mafuta opindulitsa kwambiri. Chomeracho chimapangidwa m'njira ziwiri, mankhwala ndi organic, zomwe zimakhudza kwambiri mtengo wake wotsiriza ndi khalidwe. Choncho, musanagule ndikugwiritsira ntchito ndikofunikira kutsimikizira kuti batala lachilengedwe losawerengedwa - malo ndi ntchitoyi zimadalira momwe zinapangidwira ndi kuyeretsedwa.
Zopindulitsa za mafuta a shea kapena batala
Powerenga zomwe zinalembedwa, zinapezeka kuti, mbali zambiri, ili ndi triglycerides (pafupifupi 80%) - zimachokera ku mafuta otsatirawa:
- oleic (40-55%);
- stearic (35-45%);
- linoleic (3-8%);
- palmitic (osachepera 3%);
- nthano (zosachepera 1%);
- arachine (osachepera 1%);
- linolenic (osachepera 1%).
Pafupifupi 20 peresenti ya zolembazo zimayambira mafuta osapindulitsa, cari-sterols ndi chakudya.
Chifukwa chodziwika kwambiri ndi triglycerides, n'zosavuta kulembetsa zinthu za mtedza mafuta ku mtengo wa shi:
- chitetezo;
- kutulutsa;
- chithunzithunzi;
- chopatsa thanzi;
- kubwezeretsa;
- machiritso;
- anti-inflammatory;
- choletsa;
- zolimbikitsa;
- kukonzanso;
- chiwonongeko;
- zolimbikitsa (kwa magazi).
Komanso, mankhwala omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito akutha kulowa mkati mwa maselo, omwe amalola kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito ngati chithandizo cha mankhwala osiyanasiyana komanso zodzikongoletsera.
Zakudya za Shea Zopangira Khungu
Mu cosmetology, mafuta operekedwawa akulimbikitsidwa pochizira khungu. Icho chimathetsa mwangwiro kuyang'ana, kumachepetsa ngakhale malo ophwanyika ngati mabala, mawondo, mapazi ndi mitengo ya kanjedza. Komanso, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pothetsa mavuto awa:
- zikopa ndi mabala ang'onoang'ono;
- nyengo;
- psoriasis;
- kuuma kwambiri kwa khungu la thupi;
- chisangalalo;
- dermatoses;
- ming'alu;
- dermatitis;
- chowotcha;
- kutupa kwakukulu;
- chimanga;
- zolemba;
- zosokonezeka.
Mafuta a bata la shea ndi nkhope adapeza ntchito yawo. Kugwiritsira ntchito ndalama ndi mankhwalawa kumapangitsa kuti thupi likhale lochepetsetsa, kuchepetsa komanso kudyetsa khungu louma ndi lotopa, kuphatikizapo milomo ndi maso. Komanso, mafutawa amapangitsa zotsatirazi:
- kutetezedwa ku nyengo yoipa ndi mazira a ultraviolet;
- kukonzanso;
- kukonza zotsitsimula khungu;
- makwinya;
- kuwonjezeka kwa elasticity, turgor ndi kutanuka kwa khungu;
- kuthetseratu ziphuphu ndi kutupa;
- kusintha kwa thupi .
Njira yosavuta yogwiritsira ntchito mafuta a karite ndikugwiritsira ntchito mu mawonekedwe ake oyera monga zonyowa, zonunkhira kapena zotsekemera zoteteza. Poyambirira, mankhwala osakanikirana amatha kusungunuka mosavuta ndi khungu.
Mafuta ena amalimbikitsidwa ku sopo komanso kutentha kwapanyumba, masks odziphika.
Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito komanso ubweya wa shea kwa tsitsi
Mikhalidwe yothandiza ya njira zotchulidwa ndi yoyenera kusamalira zophimba. Botolo la sheya limathandiza kumenyana ndi kuuma ndi kukwiya
Nthawi zambiri, zimalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta a karite ngati mawonekedwe. Pambuyo kusungunuka pang'ono mankhwalawa, muyenera kupukuta ndi dzanja lanu mu scalp, ndikugawira zotsalirazo kutalika kwa kutalika kwake kwa mapiritsi. Pambuyo pa mphindi 15, mutha kumaliza ndondomeko ya zakudya ndi kubwezeretsa tsitsi, mosamala mosamba ndi shampoo ya organic kapena kunyumba. Kubwereza anthu okonza mankhwalawa samalangizidwa nthawi zonse, koma nkofunikira, makamaka m'nyengo yozizira.