Biliary reflux-gastritis ndi matenda aakulu omwe amayamba chifukwa cha zovuta za m'mimba. Kufooka kwa m'munsi kumatulutsa (reflux) zomwe zili m'matumbo pamodzi ndi bile m'mimba. Zina mwa zochitika za gallbladder asidi, mchere ndi zina zigawo zimayambitsa kuwonongeka kwa chapamimba mucosa.
Zizindikiro za biliary reflux gastritis
Biliary gastritis imadziwika ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:
- kumverera kwa kuwonjezeka m'mimba nthawi ya chakudya ndipo mwamsanga mutangodya;
- chisokonezo;
- zochitika ndi chisangalalo chosautsa pakamwa;
- chobvala chakuda pa lirime;
- kuvulaza, kuwonetsa ;
- chisokonezo chachitetezo, chikuwonekera mwa mawonekedwe a kusinthana kwa kudzimbidwa ndi kutsekula m'mimba;
- kupweteka.
Chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa chakudya, pali:
- magazi;
- kufooka kwakukulu;
- khungu louma;
- mapangidwe a jaunts m'makona a pakamwa;
- kuthetsa kulemera kwake.
Kuchiza kwa biliary reflux gastritis
Ndi reflux gastritis amafuna njira yowonjezereka ya mankhwala. Njira zothandizira ndizobwezeretsa motility m'matumbo a m'mimba ndi kumangiriza kwa bile acid. Pachifukwa ichi, tikulimbikitsidwa kulandira:
- Mankhwala osokoneza bongo - mankhwala omwe amachepetsa acidity ndi kupanga chitetezo pamtunda wa m'mimba;
- Mankhwala omwe amaletsa bile acids (Ursoliv ndi mankhwala ena ochokera ku ursodeoxycholic asidi);
- mankhwala omwe amalimbikitsa kubwezeretsa kwapakati ndi m'matumbo perlstatics (Motilium, etc.);
- ndi kuchuluka kwa acidity m'mimba, amathandizanso kuchepetsa kupanga hydrochloric acid (Nexium, Pariet, Contralok).
Kudya ndi biliary reflux gastritis
Chakudya chamadzulo ndi chofunika kwambiri pakuchiza reflux gastritis. Ngati matendawa ali ndi matenda, mankhwala angapo sayenera kudya, monga:
- nyama ndi nsomba msuzi;
- Nyama yosuta, pickles, marinades;
- nyama yochuluka ndi nsomba;
- chakudya chamzitini;
- sausages;
- kuphika;
- mkate wakuda;
- masamba ndi zipatso;
- chokoleti;
- mowa;
- mowa.
Ndikofunika kuchepetsa kumwa shuga, uchi ndi kupanikizana. Komanso sizitonthozedwa kuti mudye mazira amchere okoma.
Kukonza ndondomeko yodyetsera wodwalayo, m'pofunika kusunga mfundo zotsatirazi:
- Zigawo ziyenera kukhala zazing'ono, chakudya - chochepa.
- Chakudyacho chiyenera kutenthetsa mozizira komanso kupukutidwa mopitirira malire (yophika).
- Pakudya komanso mwamsanga mutangodya musamamwe, ndibwino kuti muchite 15 - mphindi 20 mutatha kudya.