Chiwindi cha nkhumba m'mayi oyembekezera

Matenda aliwonse omwe amavutika panthawi yolindira mwanayo, makamaka omwe ali ndi chiwombankhanga, akhoza kusokoneza thanzi komanso moyo wa mwanayo. Ndi chifukwa chake amayi amtsogolo omwe akufuna kuti mwana wawo wamwamuna akhale wolimba komanso wathanzi ayenera kuyesetsa kudziteteza okha ku matenda.

Mwatsoka, palibe njira zothandizira kutetezera 100% kuchokera ku chimfine. Malingana ndi machitidwe a chitetezo cha mthupi mwa mayi wodwala, mwayi wa "kugwira" kachilombo ka nthendayi kapena kukumana ndi othandizira ena akuwonjezeka kwambiri. Kuphatikizirapo, zikhoza kuchitika kuti mayi woyembekezera pa nthawi yomwe ali ndi mimba adzadwala ndi matenda a nkhumba, zomwe lero ndizofala kwambiri komanso zoopsa.

M'nkhani ino, tikukuuzani momwe nkhumba ya nkhumba imaonekera, ndizoopsa bwanji kwa amayi apakati, ndipo zomwe ziyenera kuchitidwa ngati kachilombo kamapezeka.

Zizindikiro za matenda a nkhumba m'mayi oyembekezera

Chiwindi cha nkhumba nthawi zambiri chimachitika mofanana ndi chimfine chodziwika bwino cha nyengo kapena matenda ena aliwonse a tizilombo, kotero zimakhala zovuta kuzindikira matenda owopsawa m'kupita kwanthawi. Mayi wam'tsogolo ayenera kuyang'anitsitsa thanzi lake ndikudziwitsa dokotala zizindikiro zonse zomwe zingasonyeze kuti kachilombo ka nkhumba, makamaka:

• kuwonjezeka kwakukulu mu kutentha kwa thupi;
• kufooka kwakukulu ndi kutopa, kulephera kutsogolera njira yamoyo;
• kuoneka kwa kuzizira kapena kupweteka kwa mphuno;
• chimfine ndi malungo;
• chifuwa;
• mutu;
• ululu, pershenia ndi zowawa zina pamtima;
• kunyoza ndi kusanza;
• ululu ndi zopweteka m'mimba, kutsegula m'mimba.

Ndiyenera kuchita chiyani ngati mayi wapakati akudwala chimfine?

Musanyalanyaze zizindikirozi zapamwamba sizingatheke, chifukwa zotsatira za matenda a nkhumba m'mayi oyembekezera akhoza kukhumudwitsa. Pofuna kupewa chitukuko cha mavuto, pachizindikiro choyamba cha malaise muyenera kufunsa dokotala ndikuyesa kufufuza koyenera, ndipo mukatsimikizira kuti mukudwala matendawa, yambani kuyamba mankhwala ndikutsatira malangizo onse a dokotala. Kuphatikizapo, sikofunika kukana kuchipatala kuchipatala, ngati dokotala akulimbikira. Mwinamwake, chiyeso choterocho chingathandize kupulumutsa moyo wa inu ndi mwana wanu wosabadwa. Kumbukirani kuti ngati palibe chithandizo choyenera, nkhumba za nkhumba m'mayi oyembekezera zimayambitsa kuyambitsa mimba kapena kubereka msanga, kukula kwa ziphuphu zambiri za mwana wosabadwa, nthawi zambiri zimagwirizanitsa ndi mtima wamtima, komanso imfa yake ya intrauterine.

Ngati palibe vuto, nkhumba za nkhumba m'mayi oyembekezera ayenera kuchitidwa chimodzimodzi ndi magulu ena odwala. Pa chifukwa chimenechi, madokotala ayenera kupereka mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, monga Tamiflu, Oseltamivir kapena Relenza. Monga lamulo, mankhwala oterowo sapitirira masiku asanu ndi awiri. Kawirikawiri kayendedwe ka mankhwala ndi mlingo wa mankhwala akuwonetsedwa ndi dokotala, malinga ndi momwe wodwalayo aliri, zaka zapakatikati ndi zina.

Pofuna kuchepetsa kutentha kwa thupi, ndi bwino kupatsa mankhwala owerengeka, monga kupukuta ndi nsalu yosakanizidwa ndi madzi ambiri kutentha, ndikumwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa monga mkaka ndi uchi, kupaka kwa mandimu, msuzi, tiyi ndi zina zotero. Ngati simukufunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera antipyretic, muyenera kusankha mankhwala a paracetamol, popeza mankhwalawa ndi otetezeka kwambiri pa malo "okondweretsa".