Kodi mayi wodwala angadziteteze bwanji ku chimfine?

Poyamba nyengo yozizira, anthu ambiri amakumana ndi matenda a tizilombo - fuluwenza ndi ARVI. Mu nthawi yobereka mwana aliyense malaise amachititsa kuti mzimayi asamade nkhawa, chifukwa sizokhudzana ndi thanzi lake, komanso za tsogolo la mwanayo. Monga mayi wokwatira kuti adziteteze ku chimfine kuti asawononge chikhalidwe chake, ndi funso lomwe mkazi aliyense ayenera kuphunzira, chifukwa ndi bwino kusamala kusiyana ndi kudwala ndi matendawa.

Kodi mungatani kuti muteteze matenda a chimfine pa nthawi ya mimba?

Ndani amene sananene, koma madokotala onse amavomereza kuti chimfine panthawi yomwe mwanayo ali ndibwino kuti asadwale. Ndipo izi siziyenera kungokhala ndi zizindikiro zazikulu za matendawa, komanso zovuta zomwe zingayambitse matendawa. Njira zomwe mayi wodwala angadzitetezere ku chimfine, pali zitatu zomwe zingagawidwe m'magulu otere:

1. Katemera. Pakadali pano, katemera ndiwotheka kuti ali ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matenda a chiwindi. Komabe, ndi bwino kukumbukira kuti munthu sayenera katemera pa mliri wa mliriwu, koma kale, pafupifupi masabata 4 chisanachitike kumeneku. Kuonjezerapo, njirayi ndi yabwino kwa amayi omwe akuyembekezera omwe atha msinkhu wa masiku 14. Choncho, ngati mwaganiza kuti ndi bwino katemera kusiyana ndi mantha a matenda onse m'nyengo yozizira, sankhani mankhwala achilendo: Begrivac, Influvac, Vaxigripp, ndi zina zotero. Zilibe zigawo zoopsa.
2. Mankhwala othandizira. Mankhwala aakulu omwe madokotala amalimbikitsa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito kudziteteza okha ku fuluwenza pa nthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati ndi ma interferon ndi mafuta odzola. Wachiwiriwa wanena kuti mankhwalawa ndi otetezeka ndipo ndi imodzi mwa njira zabwino kwambiri zothandizira mimba. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamasalimo 2 patsiku. Interferon imapezeka mu mankhwala a Viferon, omwe amapezeka mu suppository ndi gel. Mankhwala osakaniza angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuyambira sabata la 14 la kutenga mimba kwa 1 suppository kawiri tsiku lililonse kwa masiku asanu. Geleni imathandiza kuteteza amayi oyembekezera kuchokera ku chimfine mu 1 trimester ndi m'mbuyo mwake, ndipo angagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali. Ndondomeko yomwe amagwiritsa ntchito ndi yofanana ndi mafuta a Okoslinovoy: 2 pa tsiku.
3. General prophylaxis. Kuti adziteteze ku chimfine cha mayi wapakati, ayenera kuchita zonse zomwe zingathandize kuti thupi lake lizitetezedwa kuchokera kwa anthu ogwira ntchito kunja, komanso kulimbikitsa chitetezo. Chifukwa cha ichi, madokotala amalimbikitsa kutsatira zotsatirazi:

• Sambani m'manja nthawi zonse ndi sopo ndi madzi;
• tsiku lililonse, tsambani mapazi anu ndi madzi kutentha;
• • Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kwa amayi apakati;
• kuyenda tsiku lililonse kwa maola oposa 2 kunja (kupatula malo okhala ndi anthu ambiri);
• kugona bwino ndi kuthetsa nkhawa;
• Kudya mavitamini kumakhala kovuta, ndipo ndi bwino kupanga mapangidwe omwe 50% adzadya zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba;
• Ngati palibe mankhwala, kamodzi patsiku, perekani fungo, yomwe ikhoza kupuma ndi mafuta a tiyi, mandimu, eukalyti, pine, ndi zina.
• onetsetsani malowa ndikukonzekera kukonza konyowa kamodzi pa tsiku.

Kodi mungateteze bwanji mayi woyembekezera kuchokera ku chimfine ngati mmodzi wa mamembala akudwala?

Komabe, nthawi yovuta kwambiri ndi yomwe imayambitsa mzimayi wam'tsogolo kuti aziphwanya odwala kachilomboka tsiku ndi tsiku. Pachifukwa ichi, madokotala amalimbikitsa kuti nthawi zonse muzigwiritsa ntchito masks kapena mankhwala a cotton-gauze, ndipo musaiwale za mafuta odzola omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito pamphuno. Kuwonjezera apo, nkofunika kuyang'anitsitsa mosamala ukhondo wa abanja: munthu ayenera kukhala ndi mbale yapadera, thaulo, bedi losiyana, ndi zina zotero, chifukwa kachilombo ka HIV kakufala kwambiri.

Choncho, malingaliro athu athandiza amayi apakati kuti adziteteze ku chimfine, ndi kuzizira, chifukwa sizili zovuta kuchita. Kumbukirani kuti ndi bwino kupuma pang'ono ndi mafuta onunkhira ndikufanana ndi maski, kusiyana ndi kunama sabata limodzi ndi kutentha ndi nkhawa za mwana wanu.