Kawirikawiri mkazi amafunika kusankha zomwe zingamuthandize kuti azichotsa mimba kapena kuchotsa mimba. Choncho, ndikofunika kumvetsetsa zomwe zimachitika nthawi iliyonse, komanso zotsatira zake mtsogolo. Kuchetsa kusokonezeka kwa mimba ( kutulutsa mimba kwazing'ono ) kumatengedwa kuti ndi njira yotetezeka kusiyana ndi kupopera mankhwala.
Njira yothetsera kuperewera kwa mimba
Tidzasokoneza, monga kuchotsa mimba, ndi zomwe pali magawo a kusokoneza. Apatseni zolinga zamagetsi ndi electroscuum. Pachiyambi choyamba, kupanikizika kosalekeza kwa uterine kumapangidwira kupyolera mwa aspirator ya pulasitiki, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachangu. Ndipo chachiwiri - mothandizidwa ndi mpweya wapadera wopupa magetsi.
Gawo lalikulu la kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndilo:
- Gawo lokonzekera, lomwe limaphatikizapo kuyeza kwa amayi ndi chofunikira chokha cha matenda opatsirana ndi opweteka. Ndikofunika kutsatira malamulo a matenda ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, choncho nthendayi ya chiberekero ndi chiberekero imachizidwa ndi njira zowonongeka.
- Anesthesia. Ambiri akudalira ngati ndi zopweteka kuti atulutse mimba, ndiye kuti zimakhala zotani panthawiyi. Tinganene motsimikiza kuti ndondomekoyi ndi yosasangalatsa, yomwe imadziwika ndi kusamvana kwa chiberekero cha chiberekero, chomwe chimaphatikizapo kunyoza, kufooka. Komabe, matenda osamva osamvetsetseka amakhala osadziwika. Pankhani ya kuchotsa mimba, kuchotsa mimba kumagwiritsidwa ntchito, komwe kungaperekedwenso ndi zowonongeka. Mankhwala otsekemera amayamba katemera mu chiberekero.
- Mtsinje umalowetsedwa mu ngalande yachiberekero. Ngati nthawi yayitali ndi yoposa masabata asanu ndi limodzi ndi asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu ndi imodzi, ndiye kuti musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, m'pofunika kuonjezera kuwala kwa khola lachiberekero mothandizidwa ndi owonjezera.
- Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwalawa "syringe" yapadera pofuna kuthamanga kapena kutulutsa mpweya ndikuchotsa chiberekero.
Ndikofunika kudziwa nthawi yambiri yochotsa mimba ikhoza kuthekera, chifukwa mphamvu yothandizira idzadalira izi. Kuchotsa mimba kumatulutsa mimba yoyambirira. Panthawi imeneyi, dzira la fetal limangokhala lopachikidwa pa khoma la chiberekero. Kuchokera pa izi, ndibwino kuti pitirizani kusokonezeka kwa mimba osapitirira masabata asanu ndi atatu.
Nthawi yobwezeretsa ndi zotsatira zake
Pambuyo pochotsa mimba, chotsanicho chiyenera kusungidwa moyang'aniridwa ndi amayi kwa maola osachepera awiri. Izi ndizofunikira kuti muzindikire nthawi yoyamba ya mavuto mu nthawi yoyamba yochotsa mimba. Patadutsa sabata, kufufuza kwa kachiwiri kwa mayi wamagetsi ndi ulamuliro wa ultrasound akuwonetsedwa. Kugonana pambuyo pochotsa mimba n'kotheka kokha pambuyo pa masabata atatu. Pambuyo pake, chiberekero chiyenera kubwezeretsedwanso mutatha. Koma kutenga mimba mobwerezabwereza pambuyo pokuchotsa mimba kumatchulidwa osati kale kuposa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi kuchokera pamene mimbayo imachotsedwa. Kutha msambo nthawi zambiri kumabweranso mwezi.
Zotsatira zazikulu za kusokonezeka kwapakati pa mimba ndi izi:
- Kuchotsa mimba kosakwanira, pamene dzira la fetus silichotsedweratu;
- kupitilira mimba;
- kupweteka kwa chiberekero ndi zida,
Zingakhale ngati zing'onozing'ono, komanso zopweteka kwambiri; - magazi ;
- kulandira matenda;
- endometriosis;
- matenda a hormoni;
- kusabereka.
Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti mavuto omwe ali pamwambawa sanapangidwe mwa amayi onse omwe anachotsa mimba. Ambiri, ndondomekoyi imakhala ndi zotsatira zofunikira pa thanzi.