Chimodzi mwa matenda ofala kwambiri pakamwa pa ana ndi gingivitis . Matendawa amadziwika ndi kutupa kwa mimba, ndipo mano ndi minofu zimakhala zathanzi. Zizindikiro za gingivitis silingakhoze kunyalanyazidwa, chifukwa mwana amadandaula za ululu pamene akukuta mano, zifuwa zake zimatuluka, kutupa, pali fungo losasangalatsa pambuyo pa mphindi zochepa pambuyo pa njira zaukhondo. Nchifukwa chiyani ana amayamba gingivitis, momwe angachichitire ndi chiyani?
Zifukwa za gingivitis
Timazindikira nthawi yomweyo, chifukwa chachikulu chomwe mwana ali ndi gingivitis, ndi chisamaliro chosasamala cha pamlomo. Mwachidule, makolo sanasamalire mwanayo kuti aphunzire momwe angamudzulire mano bwino. Malo otsala a chakudya, omwe adatsalira pakamwa pakakhala osowa opaka mano, mwamsanga mukhale chikwangwani chimene ma microbrom akuchuluka. Iwo ndi poizoni amtunduwu ndi otchedwa oyimira pakati pa kutupa. "Adani" awa amatsutsa nsabwe, zimayambitsa kutupa, magazi, kutupa.
Koma ngakhale chisamaliro chapamwamba cha mano sichiri chotsimikizika chenichenicho. Gingivitis imatha kupezeka ndi zoperewera mu kudzaza dzino, komanso chifukwa cha kuluma kolakwika , komanso chifukwa cha kuvala makina okhwima. Zinthu izi sizingatchedwe kuti zimayambitsa gingivitis, koma kupezeka kwawo kumabweretsa mfundo yakuti sikungatheke kutsuka mano nthawi zonse. Makamaka pankhani ya mwana wamng'ono.
Kuchiza ndi kupewa
Chithandizo cha gingivitis mwa ana chiyenera kuchitika m'njira yovuta. Chinthu choyamba kuchita ndi kukaonana ndi dokotala wamazinyo yemwe, ndi chipangizo chapadera chomwe chimachokera ku ultrasound, chichotsa chifukwa cha matenda - malingaliro a mano. Ndiye mano onse ayenera kupukutidwa ndi maburashi apadera. Komabe, njirayi sayenera kuchita mantha, chifukwa kwa wodwala wachinyamata sakhala wopweteka. Nthaŵi zina, njirayi ingakhale yosakwanira. Ngati mimba ikupitirira kuuluka ndi kutupa, popanda kugwirizana kwa mankhwala apadera oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kuti tipeze gingivitis sitingathe kuchita. Kwa antinsptic rinses kuchokera ku gingivitis, amagwiritsidwa ntchito, monga chlorhexidine (0.05% solution) ndi miramistin. Mukhozanso kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ndi ma gels. Makonzedwe opangidwa ndi mazira ndi abwino, monga mlingo wa kulowa mkati mwa chingamu ndi wapamwamba. Nthawi zambiri madokotala a mano amaika malo osungirako mankhwala, metrogil denta ndi gingivitis gel.
Mu mtundu wa catarrhal wa gingivitis, mankhwala opha tizilombo (erythromycin, amoxicillin, metronidazole, ampicillin, cephalexin) amalamulidwa. Onetsetsani kuti mankhwala onse omwe amachokera ku tetracycline ndi zomwe amachokera pazifukwazi zimatsutsana, chifukwa ndizo zimayambitsa chikasu cha dzino.
Chithandizo cha gingivitis ndi mankhwala ochiritsira kunyumba sichivomerezeka! Ngati chipikacho sichinachotsedwe ndi ultrasound, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi kusamalidwa kumabweretsa chiwonongeko, koma osati chifukwa cha matendawa. Kuonjezera apo, mawonekedwe ovuta, ngati palibe chithandizo choyenera, adzatha msanga, ndi apo
Ponena za kupewa matendawa, amatchulidwa kuti:
- ukhondo wabwino nthawi zonse;
- Kusungidwa kwa mano okhudzidwa, kudzazidwa, kuchepetsa mankhwala);
- kumamatira zakudya (kupewa zakudya zopsereza zakudya, kuchepetsa zakumwa zokoma, carbonated).
Gingivitis amatanthauza matenda omwe angathe kuchiritsidwa mosavuta ngati zofunikira zimatengedwa nthawi. Musachedwe ulendo wopita kwa dokotala wa mano ndi mwanayo kuti "mawa", "Lolemba" ndi "pambuyo pa maholide". Mano owoneka bwino - izi ndi zomwe mwanayo, pokhala wamkulu, adzakuyamikirani!