Black raspberries «Cumberland»

Black rasipiberi "Cumberland" ndi American zosiyanasiyana, yomwe ndi yotchuka kwambiri chifukwa cha makhalidwe ake abwino.

Zizindikiro zakuda rasipiberi mitundu "Cumberland"

Mitundu yakuda rasipiberi "Cumberland" imadziwika ndi makhalidwe abwino. Ubwino wa chomera ichi ndi monga:

• kuthekera kwa kusungirako zipatso za nthawi yaitali;
• nyengo yozizira yolimba, yomwe imakulolani kuti musachite pogona pogona m'nyengo yozizira;
• raspberries sizikumenyedwa ndi tizirombo .

Komabe, raspberries ali ndi ubwino, pakati pa omwe angatchule dzina:

• chiwerengero chachikulu cha ossicles mu zipatso;
• Tchire amadziwika ndi mphamvu yowonjezera ndi kuchuluka kwa minga.

Black Raspberries Cumberland - kufotokoza, kubzala ndi kusamalira

Raspberries wa zosiyanasiyanazi ali ndi mdima wofiirira. Kunja iwo ali ofanana kwambiri ndi mabulosi akuda, ang'onoang'ono okha.

Nthawi yabwino yopanga rasipiberi imatengedwa kuti ndi nyengo ya masika, ngakhale iyenso ikuchitika m'chilimwe kapena m'dzinja. Ndi bwino kudzala chomera pa loamy chernozems kapena mdima wa dothi. Malowa ayenera kusankhidwa dzuwa, litagona bwino ndi kutetezedwa ku mphepo. Pali mitundu yambiri ya mbewu, pambuyo pake kulima "Cumberland" ndi kosafunika kwambiri, ndiko:

• mbatata;
• tomato;
• mabulosi akuda;
• rasipiberi rasipiberi.

Pali njira inayake yobzala, yomwe ikulimbikitsidwa kutsatila: raspberries ayenera kubzalidwa hafu mita imodzi mu mizere iwiri, mipata iyenera kukhala mamita awiri. Zomera za zomera zimatha kufika mamita atatu, kumamatira kutalika kwa kutalika pa nthawi yobzala kudzaonetsetsa kuti akukula.

Kubzala raspberries kumaphatikizapo izi:

1. Choyamba konzekerani dzenje kuya kuya mamita mita.
2. Mitsuko imadzaza ndi chisakanizo cha humus ndi phulusa la nkhuni.
3. Mitsuko imayikidwa mbande, ndiye zimaphimbidwa ndi nthaka ndi kuwonjezera kwa zovuta feteleza.
4. Muzigwiritsa ntchito madzi okwanira.
5. Pamwamba, nthaka imayendetsedwa pogwiritsira ntchito peat, kompositi kapena udzu wodulidwa.

Kusamalira wakuda rasipiberi "Cumberland"

Black raspberries ndi odzichepetsa kwambiri powasamalira poyerekeza ndi mitundu yofiira-mabulosi. Izi ndi chifukwa chakuti "Cumberland" sizodziwika bwino popanga mphukira yotsatira.

Mfundo zazikuluzikulu zomwe ziyenera kutsatiridwa posamalira chitsamba ndi izi:

• kuthirira moyenera, pamene kuli kosafunikira kulola kuti madzi asapitirire;
• akuchita feteleza kulowetsedwa kwa mullein, zomwe zimawonjezera phulusa ndi superphosphate. Izi zimachitika mutatha kukhetsa zipatso ndipo mutatha kukolola zoyamba zokolola;
• M'pofunika kuchita garter wa rasipiberi mapesi kwa chaka chotsatira mutabzala. Pochita izi, trellis imayikidwa, yomwe zimayambira. Ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito njira ya fan pa izi;
• Pofuna kuti musagulitse, mukhoza kuchepetsa mphukira za pachaka zakuda zakuda "Cumberland" akafika kutalika kwa masentimita 50. Ayenera kufupikitsidwa ndi kutalika kwa masentimita 10. Njirayi idzakuthandizira kupanga mphukira zowonongeka, ndi zotsatira zake;
• ndi kuyamba kwa nyengo yozizira, m'pofunika kuchotsa mphukira ku trellis ndikuyiyika pansi. Mu kasupe, mphukira imabwereranso ku malo awo oyambirira, ndiko kuti, amapanga galasi yawo ku trellis. Pachifukwa ichi, odwala ndi owonda amachotsedwa.

Kusamalira bwino kumapereka zotsatira zabwino, zomwe zimaphatikizapo kupeza zokolola zochuluka. Kuchokera ku chitsamba chimodzi n'zotheka kusonkhanitsa mpaka 10 makilogalamu a zipatso.

Raspiberi wakuda "Cumberland" amatanthauza zomera zomwe zimakondwera kumunda m'munda wawo, munda aliyense. Izi zimachokera ku kukoma kwake kodabwitsa ndi kununkhira, kumasuka kwa chisamaliro komanso mwayi wokhala ndi zokolola zambiri.