Ngakhale kuti pali zosankha zamakono zokongoletsera zamakoma, kutchuka kwa mapepala sikungachepetse. Choyamba, ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zotsika mtengo zogwirira ntchito, ndipo kachiwiri - zosavuta.
Komabe, simungathe kumanga makoma osakonzeka, ngakhale kuti ambiri akukayikira ngati kuli kofunika kupanga makoma a shpaklevku kuti awononge mapepala. Ndipo ichi ndi kulakwitsa kwakukulu. Pambuyo pake, pamapeto pake, zonse zopanda pake, zovuta, ndi mapiko amadzimva okha. Ndipo, monga lamulo, wallpaper ikhoza kukhala yokhotakhota, kapena kukhala osakhazikika pakapita kanthawi.
Kuti apange mchere wabwino, ndi bwino kufunafuna thandizo kwa akatswiri. Komabe, ngati mukufuna kusunga ndalama ndikudzichita nokha mu bizinesi yamanga, mukhoza kuyesa nokha.
Katswiri wamakono oyika makoma pamasamba ndi manja anu ndi ophweka ndipo si osiyana ndi kumapeto kwa makoma pamaso pa kujambula. Poyambirira, mzere wosamba (wa mafuta odzola) 3-5 mm wakuda umagwiritsidwa ntchito, womwe umalola kulota zipolopolo zonse, ming'alu yayikulu, microcracks ndi zosayenerera. Ndiye pa okonzeka pamwamba kumaliza kupaka (kuchokera bwino kukupera ufa) kumagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi wosanjikiza makulidwe a 1.5-2 mm. Zimapangitsa kuti dziko likhale losalala bwino.
M'kalasi lathu la Master, tidzasonyeza mwatsatanetsatane momwe mungapangire makoma a shpaklevku pazithunzi ndi manja awoawo, komanso kuti mudziwe zomwe zimakanikirana.
Ndi mtundu wanji wothira bwino umene umakhala bwino kuyika makoma pansi pa wallpaper?
Kuphatikiza kwa zipangizo zoterozo ndi kwakukulu kwambiri. Mungagwiritse ntchito gypsum, simenti, kusakaniza kwa polima, zosiyana ndi mlingo wa chinyezi, kutsitsa ndi mtengo. Choncho, ndizovuta kusankha shpaklevkoi kuti muzitha kumanga makoma abwinoko. Malingana ndi akatswiri, katsamba kakhala bwino, musayambe pansi, musaume mwamsanga ndipo mukhale ndi maonekedwe okongola.
Komanso kusankha shpaklevkoy bwino putty makoma a wallpaper, muyenera kuganizira mbali za chipinda. Ngati chipinda chili ndi chinyezi, phala losakaniza lidzachita. Ngati mwasankha kuyika mapepala ogona kapena kukhitchini, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zochokera polima kapena simenti.
Kotero, tiyeni tiyambe kuntchito. Kuyika makoma pansi pa mapepala ndi manja athu omwe, tikusowa:
- anatsiriza kuyamba ndi kumaliza misiti;
- kupembedza;
- seti lasalala spatula kuyambira 50 mpaka 500 mm;
- foni;
- chogudubuza ndi kusamba kwa utoto;
- mlingo womanga;
- makina ogaya magetsi.
Timapanga makoma a shpaklevku pazithunzi ndi manja awo
- Konzekerani bwino makoma akale. Kuti tipeze mosavuta, tinayambitsa mapepala akale ndi madzi pogwiritsa ntchito mpukutu.
- Ngati pali zowonjezera pakhoma, zimatha kugwedezeka mosavuta ndi spatula.
- Ming'alu yophimbidwa mosamala ndi kuyamba koyamba ndipo amavomereza.
- Kenaka gwiritsani ntchito pulojekiti kuti mugwiritse ntchito pulogalamu yamakono pamakoma ndikuisiya kuti iume kachiwiri.
- Tsopano pitani mwachindunji ku kudzazidwa kwa makoma pansi pa wallpaper ndi manja anu. Pogwiritsa ntchito spatula yaing'ono, timayika pulogalamu yaikulu pa spatula ndikuyiyika pamakoma ndi makina osasunthika, akuphatikizana ndi mikwingwirima yaying'ono kuchokera kumbali ya chipinda. Pofuna kusasiya zizindikiro pamtambo kuchokera kumagulu a chitsulo, gwiritsani spatula pamtunda wa 45 °.
- Pambuyo pokonza kachigawo kakang'ono ka khoma, yang'anani mlingo wa mlingo woyenera wosanjikizidwa ndikupitirira.
- Mng'oma ndizitsulo zapadera.
- Titatsiriza kugwiritsa ntchito puttying yoyamba, timadula makoma a makina apadera ndi zozungulira, kusuntha nthawi yomweyo.
- Pambuyo poyanika choyambira choyambirira mofanana, timagwiritsa ntchito chigawo choyamba cha kumapeto kwa mchere ndikuchimitsa.
- Kenaka timagwiritsa ntchito gawo lachiwiri, mosamala mosamala.
- Pamene khoma lauma, mofanana, timagaya pamwamba ndi chopukusira.
- Pano khoma lathu lokhazika pansi pamanja ndi manja athu lakwaniritsidwa. Mukhozanso kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yamtengo wapatali ndikupitiriza kukongoletsera.
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