Kakhitchini kwa anthu ambiri si malo ophika. Apa, mabanja ali ndi chakudya chamadzulo, chakudya chamadzulo. Nthaŵi zina anthu amachititsa khofi awo alendo ku khitchini, ngakhale kuyang'ana TV. Ambiri amanyengerera monga kukhala pansi ndi buku kapena kugunda. Chifukwa anthu amadziyang'anitsitsa ndikuyang'ana mwakuya kwa chipinda ichi. Kuphatikiza pa ntchito, ziyenera kukhala zomasuka komanso zokondweretsa. Zinyumba zimasankhidwa kulingalira zokonda, zizoloŵezi ndi zokonda, komanso mwayi wapadera. Nthawi zambiri popanga khitchini amagwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zotsatirazi:
- matabwa, chipboard, MDF imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga makompyuta, countertops;
- lalamate, melamine, zachilengedwe ndi zowonongeka zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popangira;
- Miyala yopangira ndi yopangira imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga countertops.
Nkhani iliyonse ili ndi zovuta zake komanso ubwino wake. Mtengo umatchuka, ngakhale kuganizira kuti ndiwotsika mtengo kuposa nkhuni chipboard kapena MDF. Kusokonekera kwa zipangizo zakuthupi zachilengedwe ndiko kuwonetsera kwa chilengedwe ndi kusintha kwa kutentha. Koma khitchini zochokera ku thundu lolimba zimakhala bwino, monga mtengo uwu umazindikiritsidwa ndi mphamvu zake, komanso chifukwa chotsutsa zifukwa zina.
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Zizindikiro za mtengo waukulu
Manyowa, omwe ndi mankhwala a chilengedwe, mwa iwo okha amaletsa kuvunda. Koma kuwonjezera apo, pakupanga nkhuni ndi mankhwala apadera, omwe amatetezeranso mipando pakhomo pamene akukumana ndi malo oopsa. Izi zimapangitsa kuti khitchini ikhale yolimba komanso yokhazikika.
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Nkhaniyi ili ndi chikhalidwe chokongola, chitsanzo chokongola, ndipo izi zimapangitsa kuti azioneka ngati apamwamba komanso apamwamba. Kuwonjezera apo, mtundu wa mitundu ukhoza kukhala wawukulu kwambiri. Zojambula zam'madzi kuchokera ku mtengo waukulu zimapangidwa mobwerezabwereza kuti zikhale zofunikira pamasewero achikhalidwe. Koma iwonso amatha kuyendetsa bwino kalembedwe ka dziko.
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Zinyumba zoterezi zili ndi ubwino wambiri:
- chilengedwe;
- mphamvu, chitsimikizo;
- kuonetsetsa kudalirika muzowonjezera;
- ndi kuvala kwina, kubwezeretsa ndiko kotheka.
Kusankha tebulo lakhitchini kuchokera ku thundu lolimba
Kugula tebulo lodyera ayenera kuthandizidwa mozama. Pambuyo pake, sayenera kukhala ndi makhalidwe apamwamba okha, komanso akhale omasuka. Ngati chipinda chomwecho chiri chochepa, ndiye kuti muyenera kuganizira za tebulo lopukuta kapena lopukuta. Ma tebulo oterewa amawoneka olemera, koma nthawi yomweyo amathandiza.
Komanso tcherani khutu ku mawonekedwe. Opanga amapereka njira zingapo:
- Tebulo lozungulirali limatetezedwa chifukwa cha kusowa kwa ngodya, koma silibwino kwa zipinda zing'onozing'ono, popeza zili ndi malo ena, sizikhoza kukankhidwa pakhoma;
- tebulo lamakono kapena timakona ting'onoting'ono timene tili ndizing'ono, zomwe zingakhale zoopsa ngati banja liri ndi ana, koma silikhala ndi malo ena othandiza, kotero lidzakwanira ngakhale zipinda zazing'ono;
- Gome la Oval - Njira yabwino yogwiritsira ntchito mu kona ya khitchini ya olimba, ndi yabwino kwambiri ku khitchini yaying'ono kusiyana ndi kuzungulira.
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Chigawo chilichonse cha tebulo chingakhale chithunzi cha malingaliro opanga zinthu. Kawirikawiri miyendo imakongoletsedwa ndi zojambula, zinthu zokongoletsa zimaphatikizidwa. Pakalipano, kutchuka kwina kumapindula ndi otchedwa oached bleach (nkhuni imatengedwa ndi mapangidwe apadera, omwe amapereka mthunzi wokongola). Potsutsana ndi mthunzi wamdima, khate la khitchini lopangidwa ndi oak loak lidzawoneka lokongola.
Okonzanso zamakono amapereka mipando ya khitchini pamtunda waukulu, womwe umalimbikitsa chitonthozo ndi chitonthozo m'nyumba iliyonse.