Kumva ululu kumatengedwa ngati chinthu chowawa kwambiri, ndizosatheka kupirira. Pankhaniyi, chizindikiro ichi ndi choopsa, chifukwa zambiri zokhudzana ndi matenda zimatha kutsogolera ku zotsatira zosalephereka, pakati pawo-ndi kumaliza kugontha. Choncho, ndi ululu m'modzi kapena m'magulu onse awiri, ndi bwino kuti mufunsane ndi katswiri mwamsanga. Komabe, nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti vuto limabwera modzidzimutsa, ndipo palibe mwayi uliwonse wopezera chithandizo mwamsanga. Choncho, pamaso pa anthu omwe ali ndi khutu la khutu, mafunso amayamba ndi momwe angachitire, zomwe zingachitike kunyumba, komanso ngati zili zovomerezeka pambaliyi kugwiritsa ntchito njira iliyonse.
Mmene mungathandizire kunyumba, ngati khutu lanu likuvulaza - chithandizo choyamba
Thandizo pankhaniyi liyenera kutsimikiziridwa ndi zinthu zomwe zinayambitsa ululu m'makutu. Chifukwa munthu wopanda maphunziro a zachipatala ndi medaparatury yapadera sangathe kuchita izi, zimangokhala zokha. Kuti mudziwe chifukwa chake ululu wa khutu unayambira, munthu ayenera kumvetsetsa chikhalidwe chake ndi zizindikiro zina zomwe zilipo.
Avereji otitis media
Nthawi zambiri, ululu wa khutu umayamba chifukwa cha otitis media, i.e. kutupa kwa khutu la pakati. Kupweteka kuli kolimba, kumawonjezereka mukamapikisana ndi chivundikiro, kuphatikizapo kuwonjezeka kwa kumva, kuwonjezeka kutentha kwa thupi.
Pachifukwa ichi, ngati chithandizo choyamba, vasoconstrictor onse akugwera m'mphuno angagwiritsidwe ntchito kamodzi kuti achepetse edema wa mucous membrane ya Eustachian chubu. Komanso, kutentha kowopsa kumagwiritsidwa ntchito ku khutu ngati mtundu wa thonje, wokhala ndi polyethylene komanso yokhala ndi kapu, bandage kapena kerchief. Kuchepetsa zowawa zomwe zimapweteka ndi zotheka ndi kulandila wothandizila osagwira ntchito yotupa - Paracetamol, Ibuprofen.
Kutulutsa otitis kunja
Ngati kupweteka kumutu kumagwirizanitsidwa ndi kunja otitis, ndiye, kumadziwika ndi mphamvu yosiyana, nthawi zonse imakula ndi kutafuna ndi kukanikiza
Thandizo loyambirira lingakhale lokonzekera chingwe chamtundu wakunja ndi njira zowonongeka (mwachitsanzo, yankho la boric acid, furacilin). Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kuika khutu ku gauze turunda, wothira mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Mofanana ndi otitis media, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito kutentha kouma, kutenga piritsi ya Paracetamol kapena Ibuprofen.
Kutupa kwa khutu lamkati
Ngati kupweteka kumutu kumakhala ndi zizindikiro monga chizungulire, kunyoza, kusanza, kusalinganizana, malungo, mukhoza kuganiza kuti kutupa kwa mkati mwa khutu (labyrinthitis). Zizindikiro zomwezo monga phokoso ndi kupweteka m'makutu, kumveka kosavuta kumva kwa phokoso lakunja kumbuyo kwa liwu lakumwini, kutengeka kwa magazi m'makutu, kungasonyeze kutupa kwa eustachian tube ( eustachiitis ).
Ndi matenda awiriwa, thandizo loyamba ndi lofanana ndi lomwe limalimbikitsa otitis.
Zina
Pali zina zambiri zomwe zimayambitsa ululu m'makutu:
- zotupa zonyansa ndi zopweteka;
- zilonda za mitsempha ya mitsempha ndi mitsempha yodabwitsa;
- zilonda za ziwalo zozungulira (khosi, glands, ubongo, zotengera, etc.);
- thupi lachilendo m'makutu, ndi zina zotero.
Kudziwa izo kungakhale njira yovuta kwambiri. Ngati kupweteka sikungatheke, chinthu chokha chomwe chingachitike musanapite kukaonana ndi dokotala ndiko kutenga mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Mankhwala ena kunyumba, pamene khutu limavulaza
Nthaŵi zambiri, kupweteka kwa makutu sikufuna kuti munthu adziwitse kuchipatala, ndipo mankhwala omwe adokotala amamupatsa amachitikira kunyumba. Monga tanenera kale, katswiri yekha ndi amene amatha kudziwa chifukwa chake khutu limapweteka, choncho ndiye yekha amene angasankhe zomwe angalowemo ndi zomwe angachite kunyumba kuti athetse vutoli. Izi ziyenera kukhala zokonzeka komanso kuti matenda omwe amachititsa ululu kumamva, angafunike kuchita opaleshoni, njira zothandizira opaleshoni, nthawi yayitali.