- Adilesi: Neokleous Kyriazi, Kition Kale, Larnaca
- Foni: +357 24304115
- Maola oyamba: Mon, Tue, Thu, Fri: 08:00 - 14:00, Wed: 08:00 - 17:00, Sat, Sun: watseka
- Malipiro olowera: 4,50 €
Larnaca ku Cyprus , monga momwe tingawonere lero, akuyimira maziko a zakale za Kition, yomwe ndi imodzi mwa malo akale kwambiri padziko lapansi. Nthano zimanena kuti miyala yoyamba ya mzinda waukuluwu inayikidwa ndi Kittim, mdzukulu wa Nowa wa Baibulo. Panthawi yake yakale, Kition wapita ku maulamuliro ambiri olamulira ndipo anasintha mayina ambiri. Nthaŵi zosiyanasiyana iwo anali otengedwa ndi Afoinike, Aroma, Aigupto, Aarabu ndi Byzantines. Dzinali lomwe amapeza pano pakati pa zaka zapitazo, pamene adagwidwa ndi anthu a ku Turkey. Pali lingaliro lakuti mzinda wa Larnaka unaitanidwa chifukwa unapezedwa chiwerengero chachikulu mwa miyala yakale ya sarcophagi (kuchokera ku Chigiriki "larnakkes").
Mabwinja pafupi ndi Larnaca
M'zaka 1879 akatswiri ofufuza a ku Britain anapeza malo okhala mumzinda wakale. Komabe, ntchito yamabwinja inayamba zaka makumi atatu kenako - mu 1920. Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti midzi yoyamba ya Afoinike ndi a Mycenaeans anaonekera kuno m'zaka za zana lachiwiri BC, ndipo mzinda wokha - Kition - unamangidwa ndi Agiriki zaka mazana angapo pambuyo pake. Kufukula kwakukulu kunathandiza kuthetsa maziko a nyumba zakale, zojambula zosiyana za Kition ndi zinthu zapanyumba pansi. Komabe, mzinda wa zaka mazana ambiri umakhala wotsekedwa pansi pa Larnaka yamakono.
Monga mizinda ina ku Cyprus , Kition anaonongeka mobwerezabwereza ndi zivomezi, kotero lero zasunga makoma ochepa chabe - nyumba zamwala, zopangidwa ndi miyala ikuluikulu, doko komanso nyumba yaikulu ya kachisi yomwe inali nyumba zisanu, anawonongedwa. Komabe, kachisi wamkulu wa Kition - mpingo wa Lazaro wa Baibulo , yemwe anali bishopu woyamba wa mzindawo, akadali pamalo ake oyambirira - mkati mwa Larnaka.
Nyumba Zakale Zakale za Larnaca
Nyumba ya Archaeological Museum inatsegulidwa mu 1969, ndipo kwa nthawi yoyamba malowa anali ndi maholo awiri okha. M'zaka makumi angapo zotsatira, chilumbacho chinali kugwira nawo mwakhama ntchito zakafukufuku, ndipo zosungiramo za museum zawonjezeka kwambiri.
Zosungiramo zinyumbazi zimakhala ndi ziwiya za céramiki ndi statuettes, ziboliboli zachikunja, zidutswa za zomanga nyumba, nyanga za njovu, zowonjezera komanso mankhwala opangidwa ndi alabaster. Chiwonetserocho chimapereka mwatsatanetsatane nyumba zomanga ndi nyumba za nthawi imeneyo. Zomwe zinapezeka pa kufukula kwa Kition wakale zimalowa mu Archaeological Museum ya Larnaca m'chipinda chimodzi. Gawo lalikulu la zochitika za Kition zimasungidwanso ku British Museum ku London. Ndipo zinthu zina zamtengo wapatali zinagulitsidwa paokha, chifukwa "chuma" cha mzindawo chinakula kwambiri. Ndalama zonse zomwe analandira kuchokera ku malonda a Kition zinagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga Larnaka yamakono.
Malo ofukula zinthu zakale
Pa njirayi, mabwinja a mzinda wakale ndi otsegulidwa kwa alendo ku Cyprus , iwo ali patali mtunda wa makilomita 1 kuchokera ku nyumba yosungiramo nyumba zamakedzana, kotero mutha kudziwonera nokha malo a zofukulidwa m'mabwinja. Mukhoza kupita kumalo ofufuzira pamapazi, koma dalaivala aliyense wa m'tauni angathe kutenga mosavuta omwe akufuna. Kuwerenga mabwinja, ndithudi, kumakhala kochititsa chidwi kwambiri kuchokera mkati - chifukwa cha ndalama zochepa zomwe mungathe kuti mupite ku miyala yakale komanso zojambulajambula - komanso kuti muziyang'ane kuchokera pamwamba chifukwa mpandawo ndi wosangalatsa.
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