Kodi gynecological ultrasound?

Ultrasound ndi njira yopweteketsa komanso yokwanira yophunzirira ziwalo zonyansa. Pofuna kuthetsa nthano zonse ndi mantha, m'pofunika kumvetsetsa momwe mazira akugwirira ntchito ndi zomwe angayembekezere panthawi yophunzira.

Ndi liti pamene kuli koyenera kuchita mazira a ultrasound?

Ndikofunika kudziŵa kuti ndi bwino kuchita chiani kumayambiriro kwa msambo, chifukwa nthawi yosankhidwa bwino ya msambo idzalola kupeza deta yodalirika ndi kuchepetsa mwayi wa zotsatira zabodza. Ndi bwino kukhala ndi ultrasound kuyambira tsiku lachitatu la kusamba, koma pasanathe masiku khumi. Panthawi imeneyi ndiye kuti endometrium ndi thinnest, yomwe imathandiza munthu kuwona zosiyana siyana za chiberekero cha uterine, kudziwa momwe endometrium imaonekera, kukhalapo kwa hyperplasia, polyps, myomatous nodes.

Ndipo atatha kuyamwa, makulidwe a endometrium akuwonjezeka ndipo akhoza kubisa mapepala ambiri ndi zotupa zazing'ono. Pa nthawi iliyonse ya pulogalamuyo, kuphatikizapo nthawi ya kusamba, mphamvu ya mazira ya ultrasound ikhoza kuchitidwa kuti iyang'ane mphamvu ya kukula kwa follicle ndi kusasitsa kwa ovum mu ovary.

Kukonzekera kafukufuku

Kukonzekera bwino kwa mazira opatsirana pogonana kudzachititsa kuti matendawa akhale odalirika kwambiri. Choncho, pofuna kufufuza bwino, malamulo awa ayenera kuwonedwa:

1. Masiku angapo musanayambe kuphunzira, ndibwino kuti musachoke ku zakudya zamtundu wa kabichi, kabichi, zakumwa za carbonat, kuchepetsa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mkaka wobiriwira. Popeza zonsezi pamwambapa zimapanga mpweya wopanga m'mimba. Ndipo malupu otupa a coloni akhoza "kugawana" kubwereza kwa ziwalo za m'mimba.
2. Ndikulingalira kuti ndikhale wodekha ola limodzi musanaphunzire phunziro la Espumizan. Izi zidzathandiza kuthetsa matumbo a mpweya wambiri.
3. Madzulo, ndi zofunika kuti muchotse intestine. Popanda mpando, mukhoza kupanga enema yoyeretsa.
4. Pasanayambe kuyesedwa, nkofunika kudzaza chikhodzodzo (ndikoyenera kumwa pafupifupi 1.5 malita a madzi). Ngati ultrasound ikugwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito seva ya m'mimba, palibe kudzazidwa kwapadera kwa chikhodzodzo. Koma panthawi yomwe ali ndi mimba, sungwanire mokwanira kudzaza chikhodzodzo (kudya kwa madzi kwa ola limodzi musanafike phunziroli).

Njira za mazira ultrasound

Tsopano tiyeni tione m'mene mazira akudzidzimutsa ndi omwe ali magawo akulu a phunziroli. Poyambira ndi kofunika kufotokoza kuti mphamvu zamagetsi zowonjezera zimatha kuchitika m'njira ziwiri:

• transvaginally, ndiko, kupyolera mukazi;
• transabdominal - sensa ili pa khoma lakum'mbuyo la mimba.

Ndipo ngati mwa njira yachiwiri (transabdominal) chirichonse chiri chowonekera, ndiye transvaginal ultrasound kawirikawiri imayambitsa mafunso ambiri.

Chovala cha m'mimba chimakhala chozungulira. Musanayese mayeso, kondomu yapadera imayesedwa. The ultrasound imachitidwa mu supine udindo, ndi miyendo ikugwa pamalumiki a mawondo kapena pa mpando wachikazi. Sensulo imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi gelisi yomwe imapereka mosavuta kulowa mkati ndi kumalowetsa mwachangu mukazi. Kawirikawiri, pamene mphamvu zamachilendo za ultrasound zatha, palibe zowawa zopweteka. Komabe, kupweteka kwakukulu mu ziwalo zazing'ono zapakati panthawi yophunzira kungakhale chizindikiro chowopsa kwambiri. Dokotala aliyense ayenera kudziwa za vuto lililonse.

Ubwino wa kusintha kwapakati pazomwe zimapangitsa kuti thupi likhale lochepa kwambiri. Choncho, palibe "kulowetsedwa" mu ziwalo zozungulira kapena mwa mawonekedwe a kutsika kwa mafuta ochepa pansi pa khomo la m'mimba.