Momwe mungapezere kutenga mimba m'masabata oyambirira?

Kutaya padera kapena kutaya kwa mwana ndi chinthu choipitsitsa chimene chingachitike kwa mayi wapakati. Koma, mwatsoka, ziwerengerozi sizingatheke: kuperewera kwadzidzidzi kumathera mimba iliyonse yachitatu. Choncho, pofuna kudziteteza okha ndi mwana wawo wamtsogolo, mkazi aliyense ayenera kudziwa momwe angapitirire kutenga mimba m'masabata oyambirira, komanso kuti athetsere zomwe zingayambitse kusokoneza.

Kodi mungasunge bwanji mwana kumayambiriro koyambirira kwa mimba?

Azimayi, omwe mikwingwirima iwiri inaliyamikiridwa komanso ikuyembekezeredwa, yokonzekera chirichonse, kuti asunge chozizwitsa chaching'ono. Koma tiyeni tione vuto ili mosiyana. Kodi ndi bwino kusunga mimba kumayambiriro oyambirira, ndikukhulupirira kuti zovuta zapachibadwa za mwanayo zimakhala chifukwa choopseza. Mwachitsanzo, kumadzulo sikuli mwambo wokhala ndi mimba mpaka masabata 12 mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala, komanso mochulukira kuchipatala. M'dziko lathu, madokotala ali okonzeka kumenyana ndi mwana aliyense, makamaka panthawi yomwe pangoziyidwa kusokonezeka chifukwa cha: kusalinganizana kwa mahomoni, moyo wosayenera, mkangano wa rhesus, kuganiza mopitirira muyeso. Komabe, kwa amayi omwe alibe zifukwa zomveka zomwe zingayambitse kuperewera kwadzidzidzi, madokotala amalimbikitsanso kulingalira mozama ngati kuli koyenera kutenga mimba kumayambiriro oyambirira. Izi zimagwiranso ntchito kwa amayi omwe ali ndi matenda akuluakulu a chiwindi kumayambiriro kwa mimba, kapena omwe ali ndi matenda osatetezedwa. Mwachitsanzo, matenda monga chlamydia, syphilis, matonillitis, fuluwenza, chibayo, chiwindi, rubella, toxoplasmosis, trichomoniasis, herpes zingakhudze kukula kwa mwana wakhanda ndi thanzi lake.

Monga lamulo, ndi kovuta kwambiri kuti mwana asakhale ndi zovuta zowonongeka m'mayambiriro oyambirira a mimba. Pambuyo pake, chilengedwe chonse chimaperekedwa, ndipo malamulo a kusankha masoka sangathe kukonzedwa. Koma ngati chiopsezocho chachitika chifukwa china, ndiye kuti chithandizochi chingakhale chopambana kwambiri. Choncho, momwe mungapezere kutenga mimba m'masabata oyambirira, madokotala amalangiza kuti:

1. Pewani kupsinjika maganizo.
2. Pa nthawi yoleka kugonana.
3. Imwani mavitamini ndikutsogolera moyo wathanzi.
4. Ngati ndi kotheka, pangani mankhwala apadera kuti mukhale ndi mahomoni omwe mumakhala nawo bwinobwino ndipo muzisangalala ndi uterine musculature (makandulo ndi papaverine kapena suppositories za Utrozhestan, Koma-Shpu, kukonzekera magnesiamu).
5. Pa zizindikiro zoyamba za kupititsa padera kumene zinayambira, pitani ambulansi.

Tiyenera kudziŵa kuti amayi ena, osakayikira kuti chigamulo chawo ndi cholondola, amakhalabe ndi mimba kuchokera ku trimester yoyamba kuchipatala, ndipo pamapeto pake amabereka mwana wathanzi wathanzi.

Funso la momwe angapulumutsire eco-mimba kumayambiriro oyambirira ndi mutu wosiyana. Monga lamulo, odwala oterewa amamvetsera mwatcheru ndipo nthawi zonse zosangalatsa ndi zoyipa zimakambidwa ndi dokotala yemwe akupezekapo.