Kawirikawiri pa phwando ndi mayi kapena mayi wamagulu a amayi, amai amafunsidwa kuti ziphuphu ziri bwanji za ntchentche. Ndikofunika kudziŵa kuti ziphuphu zoyera pamatumbo zimatchedwa Montgomery hillocks (WF Montgomery ndi dokotala wa ku Ireland yemwe poyamba adalongosola izi), ngakhale kuti dzina lachilankhulo limagwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza, ngati silili lonse.
Ma tubercles a Montgomery ndizo zimbudzi zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi minofu ya mkazi. Matendawa amadziwika kwambiri pamene ali ndi mimba, komanso nthawi ya lactation , pamene mayi akuyamwitsa.
Kodi ziphuphu zoyera kuzungulira nkhono zimatanthauza chiyani?
Ziphuphu pafupi ndi ntchentche ndizo zotupa zowonongeka, zomwe zasintha panthawi ya chisinthiko. Pamwamba pazitsulo zowonongeka. Ziphuphu pafupi ndi ntchentche zimasiyanitsa chinsinsi, chomwe chidziwitso chake sichinali chodziwikiratu. Pali mtundu umene mafinya ameneŵa amasiyanitsa mafuta omwe ali ndi mafuta ochulukirapo, omwe mwanjira inayake amateteza mbozi kuti isawume. Kuwonjezera apo, malinga ndi buku lina, chinsinsi cha ma glands a Montgomery ali ndi makhalidwe enaake. Mu sayansi, pamakhala zochitika pamene mimba pa ziphuphu zimakhala zosiyana ndi mkaka.
Buku lochititsa chidwi, malinga ndi chiwerengero cha ziphuphu za amayi zomwe zimayenderana ndi momwe mwana wake amadyera bwino. Asayansi amanena kuti mwachinsinsi cha ma glands pali chinthu chogwedezeka ndi zovomerezeka za mwana. Zofukufuku zikuyambanso kuzindikira ndi kupanga zinthu izi kuti zigwiritse ntchito pophunzitsa ana asanabadwe kuti alandire zakudya kuchokera pachifuwa cha amayi.
Kodi ndi liti ndipo n'chifukwa chiyani ziphuphu zikuwoneka pazingwe?
Ziphuphu zozungulira ming'oma zikhoza kukhalapo mosiyanasiyana m'mayi osiyana. Pangakhale ochepa okha, ndipo mwinamwake ambiri. Iwo ndi mfundo zozungulira mbozi. Kawirikawiri pali 12-15 ziphuphu pa nkhono iliyonse. Ngati ziphuphu zimaoneka pazitsamba pa nthawi ya mimba, zimakhulupirira kuti kubwera kwa mkaka kubwera. Ambiri amakhulupirira kuti ziphuphu zambiri, makamaka amayi amtsogolo adzakhala ndi mkaka.
Chifukwa chiyani ziphuphu pazitsamba zikuwonekera panthawi ya mimba, zikhoza kufotokozedwa ndi kuti mu thupi la mkazi pali kusintha kwa mahomoni. Panthawi yachipatala, ma tubercles a Montgomery amatchulidwanso mwamphamvu, koma atangoyamwa kuyamwa, ziphuphu zimayamba kukula.
Kuwonjezeka kapena maonekedwe a ma tubercles a Montgomery ndi chimodzi mwa zizindikiro za mimba. Azimayi ena amayamba kuwonjezeka kuyambira tsiku loyamba la mimba, kukhala amodzi mwa "mauthenga" oyambirira a thupi lomwe dzira linapangidwira bwino mu chiberekero.
Azimayi onse akuyenera kukumbukira kuti maonekedwe a ziphuphuzi ndi achilendo, saika pangozi, komanso, safuna mankhwala. Azimayi ena amayesa kufinya zomwe zili m'magulu, koma musachite izi,
Kutupa kwa ma tubercles Montgomery - chinthu chofala chomwe amachipeza ndi dokotala wamagulu a amayi kapena azimayi. Ziphuphu zimakhala zofiira ndipo zimapweteka kwambiri. Kuti muchotse zizindikirozi, mungagwiritse ntchito decoction ya chamomile, koma ngati kutupa sikuchoka, muyenera kuwona dokotala. Musatenthe kapena kutenthetsa bere ngati matenda a Montgomery achoka ku boma. Ngati kutupa kwachitika kwa mayi woyamwitsa, ndiye kuti musanapite kwa dokotala ndipo musanayambe kudziwa kuti akuyenera kuyamwitsa .