Kusintha chophimba pansi mu nyumba, choyamba, ndikofunikira kudziwa mtundu wake. Zikhoza kukhala linoleum, tile, parquet, floor coork, etc. Komanso posachedwa, malonda akugunda ndi miyala yopota, kapena yotchedwa laminate. Lili ndi makhalidwe abwino kwambiri, monga: kuvala kukana, kukhudzidwa kukana, kusagwedezeka, antistatic. Kuphatikiza apo, laminate ndi yosavuta kukhazikitsa komanso zosavuta kuziyeretsa. Komabe, izi zimadalira mwachindunji mtundu wa laminate, khalidwe la kupanga kwake, komanso, mtengo wake. Choncho, tiyeni tiwone kuti ndi malo otani omwe amatha kupaka nyumba komanso chifukwa chake.
Chotsitsa cha nyumba
Chipangizo chotchedwa laminate palokha ndi chipboard, chophimba kumbali zonse ziwiri ndi zipangizo zozizira komanso zokongoletsera (filimu yosagonjetsa filimu, melamine kapena acrylate resin, pepala lapadera lomwe limatsanzira mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nkhuni zachilengedwe). Mapuloteni ophatikizidwawa amathandizidwa pamodzi pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zapadera, zomwe zimapangika pansi.
Zovala izi zimasiyana mosiyana pamagulu angapo.
Choyamba, ndi kalasi yosungunula yomwe ikuwonetsa mulingo wokwanira womwe ungakhoze kupirira. Poyambirira, magulu asanu ndi limodzi a laminate adagwiritsidwa ntchito: 21, 22 ndi 23 ankaonedwa kuti ndi apakhomo, ndipo 31, 32, 33 - amalonda. Lero, makalasi atatu oyambirira sakulinso opangidwa chifukwa cha khalidwe lawo losauka. Ndipo makalasi atatu apamwamba akulimbikitsidwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito, omwe amaperekedwa ku kuvala pambuyo poyezetsa mphamvu, kupewera kutsekemera, ndi zina zotero. Mwachitsanzo, kalasi 31 ndi yotsika kwambiri, ndi bwino kuikamo chipinda ndi malo osachepera (mwachitsanzo, m'chipinda chogona). Maphunziro 32 a laminate ndi otalika kwambiri, angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa zipinda zonse. Ndipo gulu lapamwamba kwambiri la 33 ndiloyenera malo ogwirira ntchito ndipamtunda waukulu. Madzi otenthawa ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri, ndipo saganizira kwambiri kugula nyumbayo.
Chachiwiri, laminate imakhalanso yosiyana ndi makulidwe a gululo. Izi zimakhala zofanana kwambiri ndi zomwe zafotokozedwa m'ndime yapitayi. Kotero, pansi pa nyumba ikhoza kukhala kuchokera ku laminate mu makulidwe kuchokera 0,6 mpaka 1,2 akuwona.
Chachitatu, pali mitundu itatu ya zitsulo, pogwiritsa ntchito mapuloteni ophatikizidwa pamodzi mu njira yaulere:
- mwa mawonekedwe a mlengi;
- pogwiritsa ntchito pulasitiki kumapeto kwa mbale;
- ndi omwe amatchedwa padding, pamene matabwa amathandizidwa pamtunda, ndiyeno ndi "kuyesera" kumayesera. Njira iyi silingakonzedwe chifukwa chapamwamba kwambiri ya kuwonongeka kwa kutseka.
Chachinayi, pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya laminate, malingana ndi mtundu wa pamwamba. Kungakhale kutsanzira mitengo, miyala kapena matalala a mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mithunzi. Chitsanzocho chingakhale chimodzi, chachiwiri kapena zitatu, ndipo pamwamba - zofiira, matte kapena zolemba. Komanso masiku ano mukutsanzira munthu wokalamba yemwe ali ndi zaka zambiri - mawonekedwe oterewa amawonekera bwino mkati mwa nyumbayo mumayendedwe a shebbie-chic . Kawirikawiri, kuti muzisankha malo osungirako nyumba, muyenera kuganizira zojambulajambula zamkati, mawonekedwe a makoma , denga ndi zitseko za mkati, kuunikira kwa chipinda chilichonse, ndi zina zotero.
Ndipo potsiriza za zolephera. Kumbukirani kuti laminate silingalowetse chinyezi, ndipo mwadzidzidzi kutaya madzi a madzi kwa maola 2-3 amatha kuwononga kwathunthu zovala. Kuphatikiza apo, mitundu yochepetsetsa yotenga mtengo ikhoza kukhala ndi formaldehydes owopsa omwe ali ndi malo omasulidwa mlengalenga pamene kuwala kwa dzuwa. Mwachidziŵikire sizingakonzedwe kuti zikhazikike zoterezi m'mayamayi, ndipo ndibwino kuti mupange zofuna zabwino.
Pokha poyerekeza ubwino ndi zovuta zonse za pansi pa miyala, mukhoza kusankha malo omwe amatha kukhala pabedi panu.