Kupereka mankhwala kwa ana - mankhwala

"Ndi ukhondo wa zabwino palibe nsabwe" - werengani mawu otchulidwawo ndi oimba a buku la Lev Kassil "Conduit and Schwambrania", lolembedwa mu 1928-1931. M'zaka zimenezo, pediculosis (matenda a parasitic, omwe ndi khungu lamatenda ndi tizilombo toyamwa magazi - nsabwe) anali vuto lalikulu. Kawirikawiri, amakhulupirira kuti pediculosis imafalikira makamaka pa nkhondo ndi pambuyo pa nkhondo, ngozi, ndiko kuti, pamkhalidwe wosakhala wathanzi, wodzaza ndi anthu ambiri, motsutsana ndi vuto lachisokonezo. Komabe, ndi kulakwitsa kuganizira kuti masiku athu ano pediculosis akugonjetsedwa. Mwamwayi, palibe amene alibe kachilombo ka HIV, ngakhale atayang'ana mosamala malamulo a ukhondo. Kawirikawiri m'nthawi yathu ino, pediculosis imakhudza ana, makamaka atsikana omwe ali ndi tsitsi lalitali.

Kuteteza pediculosis kwa ana

1. Njira yayikulu yothetsera pediculosis kwa ana ndi ukhondo wa pulayimale. Mwanayo ayenera kudziwa kuti simungagwiritse ntchito zikopa za anthu ena, zopangira tsitsi, monga kupatsa nokha. Simungasinthe mutu komanso zinthu zina.
2. Atsikana ayenera kuvala nkhumba m'malo moyenda tsitsi losasunthika, monga momwe angakhudzire pa masewera, ndipo panthawiyi nsabwe ikhoza kuuluka kuchokera kumutu wathanzi kupita ku thanzi labwino.
3. Ngati wina mwa ana a sukulu kapena sukulu ya mwana wanu ali ndi nsabwe, awerenge mutu ndi khosi la mwana tsiku ndi tsiku kuti, pakakhala kuti mphutsi kapena nthiti (mphutsi za nsabwe) zipezeke, yambani kuyamba mankhwala.

Kodi mungatani kuti musamalire ana anu?

Ngati mwana wanu adakali "kubweretsa" kunyumba, konzekerani ntchito yovuta komanso yowawa kuti muwachotsere. Mphungu zimabereka ndi liwiro lalikulu, ndipo muyenera kuchita ndi liwiro la mphezi. Mwamwayi, tikukhala m'nthawi yomwe muli mankhwala ambiri ochizira mankhwala a pediculosis, kuphatikizapo ana, m'ma pharmacy. Polimbana ndi nsabwe, mufunika:

1. Msuzi wosakanikirana ndi emulsion (mwachitsanzo, Nittifor, Reed, Pedilin, etc., kuimitsidwa kwa benzyl benzoate 20% kapena 0.15% emulsion ya carbophus angagwiritsidwe ntchito). Zonsezi ndizoopsa kwambiri, zambiri zimayambitsa matendawa, choncho ndi bwino ngati mutamufunsa dokotala ndipo amupatsa mankhwala enaake. Mwinamwake, iye amalimbikitsa mankhwala apadera a mwana kapena mankhwala ena a pediculosis kwa ana. Gwiritsani ntchito malingana ndi malamulo a zachipatala.
2. Pulogalamu ya anti-neoplasmic (A-Steam kapena Para-Plus) yomwe imayenera kuchitiridwa ndi mutu wa mwana, mamembala onse (ngakhale kuti matendawa achitika kapena ayi), zinthu zonse m'nyumba zomwe sizingasambitsidwe ndi / kapena zitsulo ndi chitsulo choyaka. Kuwonetsa malo osungirako malo, mukhoza kuitanitsa antchito a Demo State State for Sanitary and Epidemiological Surveillance (GTSSEN).
3. Thirani vinyo wosasa (5-10%) - kuwonongedwa kwa nitsamba. Kutengedwa ndi njira yapadera (onani zinthu 1,2), mutu umatsukidwa ndi viniga wosakanizidwa ndi thumba la pulasitiki kapena thaulo kwa mphindi 30.
4. Chisa chodziŵika kwambiri, chomwe chiyenera kusamalidwa mosamala ndi otsalira tsitsi pambuyo pa kukonza nsabwe zakufa ndi nthiti.

Mukamayendetsa ndi nsabwe ndi mphutsi zawo, m'pofunika kusamba m'madzi otentha (ndi bwino kuwiritsa, ngati n'kotheka) ndi chitsulo ndi chitsulo chowotcha bedi lonse ndi zovala zamkati, zovala zapamutu, nsalu, zotupa tsitsi, kuti asatenge kachilombo ka HIV.

Njira zamankhwala za pediculosis

Ngati pazifukwa zina simungagwiritse ntchito mankhwala okonzekera, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala achipatala. Pano pali njira zodziwika ndi zogwira mtima za anthu a pediculosis:

• parafini - mafuta amutu ndi tsitsi ndi kukulunga kwa mphindi 20 ndi thaulo, kenaka mutenge;
• jamu la kiranberi - sungani mu scalp kwa masiku khumi;
• acetic kulowetsedwa kwa therere masamba ndi ivy (20 g wa therere pa 0,5 tbsp vinyo wosasa) - perekani scalp m'mawa ndi madzulo;
• madzi owopsa, phula la phula, ndi zina zotero.