Kusamala za m'mawere

Kusamala kwa bere kumatanthawuza kuti thupi lopweteketsa bwino, lomwe limadziwonetsera kuwonjezeka kwa ziwalo zogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa. Pali matenda, monga lamulo, motsutsana ndi kusamvana kwa mahomoni mu thupi la mkazi. Ndicho chifukwa chake matendawa amachititsa kuti thupi liwonongeke, ndipo nthawi zina zingayambitse chitukuko cha khansa ya m'mawere.

Nchiyani chimatsogolera ku chitukuko cha kusamala?

Zomwe zimayambitsa ubweya wambiri zimakhala zambiri, ndipo nthawi zina sizingatheke kukhazikitsa molondola zomwe zinayambitsa chitukuko. Nthawi zambiri ndi izi:

• hormonal kulephera (chifukwa cha kusokonezeka kwachizolowezi chogwira ntchito mwa mazira ochuluka);
• matenda opweteka a pulogalamu yobereka;
• matenda opatsirana pogonana;
• kuchotsa mimba;
• zovuta.

Kodi mungadziwe bwanji matendawa?

Zizindikiro zomwe zimalankhula za kukhalapo kwa chifuwa zimakhala zogawanika kumayambiriro ndi mochedwa.

Zizindikiro zoyambirira za kunyalanyaza, zomwe ziyenera kumupangitsa mkazi kukhala tcheru ndi kutembenukira kwa dokotala, ziphatikizapo:

1. Ululu mu chifuwa, makamaka makamaka mu theka lachiwiri la kusamba ndikusintha mpaka nthawi ya kutuluka kwa mwezi.
2. Kuwonjezeka kwa m'mawere mumtundu. Pankhaniyi, gland yamadzi imakhala yovuta, yovuta. Kukula kwakukulu kwa bere kumafikira msanga nthawi isanakwane, yomwe ikuphatikizidwa ndikumva kolemetsa komanso kovuta.
3. Pali nkhawa, kukwiya, kupanikizika.

Zidzindikiro zam'mbuyo, zomwe zimasonyeza kukula kwa thupi m'thupi, kuphatikizapo:

1. Kupweteketsa kolimba kwambiri mu mammary gland, chikhalire cha umunthu, mopanda gawo la msambo wa mkazi.
2. Mukakhudza chifuwa chanu, pali ululu wambiri.
3. Ululu ukhoza kufalikira kudera la axillary.
4. Kuchokera ku zikopa zonsezo pali kutuluka kwa serous, komwe kumawonekera kumafanana ndi colostrum.

Kodi mumadziwa bwanji kuti mumagwira ntchito zamankhwala?

Kuti apeze matenda, madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito njira zoterezi monga zovuta, labotale, njira yowonongeka ndi kufufuza.

Inde, amayamba ndi kuyendera. Dokotala amatsimikiza kuti matenda a mammary awonjezeka kwambiri kukula kwake ndipo amamva kupweteka kwambiri. Kenaka, ultrasound, computed tomography ndi mammography amagwiritsidwa ntchito kutsimikiza kuti matendawa.

Kuti atsimikizire zotsatira za kafukufuku wamagetsi, njira zowonongeka zimagwiritsidwa ntchito-kusinthanitsa zinthu zogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa, pogwiritsa ntchito chifuwa .

Mwa njira za ma laboratory, kawirikawiri kafukufuku wapangidwa pofuna kudziwa mlingo wa mahomoni m'magazi a mkazi.

Kodi ndi mankhwala ati omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiritsa?

Pochizira mawere, amatha kugwiritsa ntchito ma gestagens. Mankhwala ofanana ndi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamatenda a mammary, amagwiritsa ntchito Dufaston ndi Utrozhestan.

Duphaston, mwa chikhalidwe chake ndi fanizo la progesterone yachibadwa. Ndicho chifukwa chake kugwiritsa ntchito kwake sikumayambitsa zotsatira, zomwe zimalola kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kwa nthawi yaitali.

Utrozhestan ndi progesterone yomwe imafunikiridwa kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito pamlomo ndipo imakhala yofanana ndi mahomoni.

Pofuna kutsegula njira yochotsera ovulation, kuchotsa kusintha kwa mahomoni m'magazi, madokotala amapereka kugwiritsa ntchito njira zothandizira kulumikizana. Chitsanzo chingakhale kukonzekera Danazol, yomwe ikugwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama.

Choncho, kuchiza matenda ngati kuchepetsa chifuwa ndi njira yokhala yovuta komanso yochuluka yomwe imayenera kukhala yowonongeka nthawi zonse.