Mavuto a msinkhu wa msinkhu amakhudza osati mwana yekhayo, komanso makolo ake. Kusamvetsetsana, kusamvana, maganizo oyamba, kudzipatula, nkhawa, chiyeso - zimakhala zovuta kumvetsa mwana wanu wamkazi, yemwe adakondwera kugula chidole china kapena mkate wokaphika ndi amayi ake. Kodi n'zotheka kupulumuka msinkhu wa kusintha kwa atsikana omwe ali ndi "maliro" ochepa, zizindikiro zake ndi zizindikiro zake ndi ziti? Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chiyani kuti ndikhale ndi ubale wolimba ndi wachinyamata? Kuti muchite izi, m'pofunika kumvetsetsa kusintha kwa thupi la mwanayo.
Physiology ya kusintha kwa nthawi
Kuyambira ali ndi zaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu m'thupi la mtsikana, mphamvu ya chithokomiro imayambira, ndipo ululu wa pituitary umapha ndi mahomoni. Msungwanayo amakula mofulumira, ndipo maonekedwe ake amasintha kwambiri, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimamupatsa mantha. Akudziyang'ana kwa maola ambiri pagalasi, atsikana amaphunzira kugwiritsa ntchito amayi anga kupanga, kupanga, kutengera mafilimu atsopano, kulota kuti akhale akuluakulu mwamsanga. Mwatsoka, nthawi ya kusintha kwa atsikana nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi maonekedwe a ziphuphu ndi ziphuphu, chifukwa mchere wambiri wambiri umakula. Choncho kufunika kosamalira khungu kwathunthu.
Thupilo limasintha mawonekedwe ake. Chifukwa cha mafupa a m'mimba mwachisawawa, chiuno chimakhala chowongolera, matakowa amafotokozedwa momveka bwino. Amayamba kukula mabere, ndipo zida za axillary ndi pubis zili ndi tsitsi. Chizindikiro chofunika kwambiri cha msinkhu wachisinkhu kwa atsikana ndicho msambo woyamba, umene ambiri amayembekezera ndi kuleza mtima, chifukwa tsopano mutha kudzitcha nokha msungwana.
Psychology of Age Transitional
Kusintha kwa chikhalidwe kwa atsikana m'zaka zakusintha kumabweretsa mavuto a maganizo. Panthawi imeneyi, atsikana omwe amamvetsera amamvetsera mwachidwi, amakhala omasuka komanso osatetezeka kuti athe kugwidwa ndi matenda kapena kukhumudwa ndi mawu amodzi. Makolo ayenera kusamala kuti afotokoze malingaliro awo, kotero kuti mwanayo asayambe kupanga zovuta, zomwe m'tsogolomu zidzakhala zovuta kuthetsa. "Ndiwe wonyansa," "Sichikugwirizana ndi iwe," "Uyenera kuchepetsa thupi," "Ndi chiyani chomwe uli nacho?" - aiwala mawu awa ngati mukufuna kuti uyanjana ndi mwanayo.
Psychology ya msinkhu wa kusintha kwa atsikana ndikuti mulimonsemo msungwana wakukula amangowona mitundu iwiri yokha. Amafuna kukhala ngati wina aliyense, kapena wosiyana kwambiri. Pogwiritsa ntchito njirayi, njira zodabwitsa zimagwirizanitsidwa, nthawi zina kupitirira malire a ololedwa. Udindo wa makolo panthawiyi umachepetsedwa kukhala zokambirana momasuka, osati kwa malangizo. Msungwanayo ayenera kufotokozedwa kuti ndi wapadera komanso wosasamala, ndipo kutsanzira kapena kukanidwa kwathunthu kumapangitsa kuti munthu atayaye.
Nkhawa Bells
Pali atsikana ambiri omwe ali ndi zaka zambiri. Izi zikuphatikizapo:
- opsinjika, ovutika maganizo;
- kusokonezeka;
- kutseka;
- Kulephera kulankhula ndi anzanga, kupita ku sukulu;
- kuwonongeka kwa kusukulu;
- kupanga mapangidwe oipa;
- kusala kudya;
- chisokonezo cha kugona.
Ngati mwana wanu sangakwanitse kuthana ndi msinkhu wa kukula, samusiye yekha ndi mavuto. Tsopano sakusowa makolo, ndipo mabwenzi omwe angapereke uphungu wabwino, athandiza ndi kuthandizira pazochitika zilizonse. Udindo waukulu mwa izi ndi wa amayi. Ndi iye, osati alendo, omwe angayankhule za momwe angasamalire thupi, kuchotsa zofooka za khungu, kugwiritsa ntchito ukhondo ndi kulera . Zoonadi, ngakhale kukambirana kwambiri ndi zochitika za amayi sizidzakuthandizani kupeĊµa zolakwa, koma mothandizidwa ndi anthu akumeneko zimakhala zosavuta kukula!