Kuyanjana kwa galu ndi zaka zaumunthu

Anthu akuyesera kuwerengera zaka za ziweto zawo kuti amvetsetse kuti ali ndi chikhalidwe chiti. Mwa chizolowezi, munthu amafananitsa zaka za chinyama ndi msinkhu wake, poyerekeza luso la thupi, thanzi labwino ndi moyo wonse. Mwanjira inayake panafika kuti zaka za galu mu zaka zaumunthu zinkawerengedwa, kuchulukitsa nthawi ya moyo wa garuyo 7. Akatswiri amanena kuti coefficient iyi imakhala yokhazikika pa zochitika zina, nthawi zina coefficient imasiyanasiyana kuchokera 4.8 kuti 14!

Kuyerekeza kwa galu ndi zaka zaumunthu

Agalu amakula mofulumira kuposa anthu, koma moyo wawo umakhala wochepa kwambiri. Pafupifupi, galu amakhala zaka 10-12, koma ndi munthu aliyense ndipo amadalira zakudya zabwino komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Choncho galu wa mbusa wotchedwa Blyu anakhala ndi moyo zaka 29 ndipo anakhala woyang'anira ntchito kuti akhale ndi moyo. Zimadziwikanso kuti mitundu ikuluikulu ya agalu imakula msanga mofulumira kuposa yaing'ono chifukwa cha katundu wolemera pamapfupa. Motero, galu lililonse la m'badwo ndi lofunika kuwerengedweratu mwachindunji, kuganizira mtunduwo. Pofuna kumvetsetsa makalata omwe alipo pakati pa galu ndi munthuyo, m'pofunika kumvetsetsa magawo a chitukuko cha chiweto. Mbalame imayamba kukula zaka ziwiri zoyambirira za moyo. Kotero, chaka chimodzi cha galu chikufanana ndi zaka khumi ndi zinayi za moyo waumunthu (coefficient 14), ndipo zaka 2 galu akhoza kuyerekezedwa ndi mwamuna wazaka 24 (coefficient 12). Chaka chilichonse, coefficient chakayamba kuchepa ndipo pamapeto ndi 4.8 okha. Panthawiyi, galu amafika zaka 21, zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri.

Zolondola kwambiri, zaka zaumunthu za galu zingathe kudziŵika pogwiritsa ntchito zaka za galu ndi tebulo la zaka zaumunthu, zopangidwa ndi katswiri wotchuka wa cynologist wotchedwa Gino Punetti. Amapereka coefficients chaka chilichonse cha moyo wa chiweto, ndipo nthawi yomweyo amasonyeza zaka zofanana za munthuyo.

Miyendo ya moyo wa galu

Akatswiri ofufuza za njoka zam'madzi a ku America adapanga kachiwiri, kuswa nthawi yonse ya nyamayo m'magulu angapo:

1. Amuna . Yatsala mpaka masabata asanu ndi awiri. Pa nthawi imeneyi mwana amatsegula maso ake ndikuyamba kukukwa, ndipo pa tsiku la 20 ali ndi mano ndikuyesa kutafuna. Kuyambira chachitatu mpaka sabata lachisanu ndi chiwiri nyama imaphunzira kulankhula ndi agalu ena. Panthawi imeneyi amagwiritsa ntchito nkhope ndikumveka, amakumbukira zochitika zapadera, amayesa kusonyeza zachiwawa.
2. Ubwana . Amakhala miyezi 2-8. Pambuyo popanga dongosolo lamanjenje, galuyo amayamba kulumikizana ndi munthuyo. Kuyambira masabata 7 mpaka 12, galu amadziwa bwino malo okhala komanso eni ake atsopano. Nthawiyi ikugwirizana ndi "nthawi ya mantha" mu galu, pamene mantha omwe angakhudze mtundu wa chiweto. Galu akukula mofulumira, mano ake akusintha.
3. Kukhwima . Kuchokera chaka chimodzi kufikira zaka khumi. Kukula kwa galu kumatha pang'onopang'ono ndipo misa imatengedwa. Nyama ikhoza kukhala yophunzitsidwa bwino, yogwira ntchito kwambiri komanso yokonda.
4. Ukalamba . Kuyambira zaka 11 mpaka kumapeto kwa moyo. Galu amatha kuzindikira matenda, amakhala otsika, amasankha mpumulo wopuma. Panthawiyi, nyamayo ikhale yoleza mtima ndipo yesetsani kuchepetsa matenda omwe angathe.

Koma nanga bwanji ngati msinkhu wa pinyama sukudziwika bwinobwino? Kodi mukuwerenga zaka zingati ndikuyerekezera zaka za galu ndi munthuyo? Pakuti izi ndi zofunika kugwiritsa ntchito zizindikiro zakunja zomwe zimapereka chidziwitso chokhazikika pa moyo.

Fufuzani mano. Kumbukirani kuti mazira oyambirira a mkaka amawonekera pa tsiku la 20-25 la moyo. Mafuta a mazira amatha kudutsa tsiku la 30-35, ndipo amapita kumwezi wachiwiri. Pakadutsa miyezi 10 chiweto chimataya mkaka wa kanthaŵi kochepa, ndipo m'chaka chimakhala ndi mano atsopano oyera omwe ali ndi zikopa zamtunduwu. Pambuyo pa izi, nkotheka kuyamba kudziwa zaka zomwe zikupera pogwiritsa ntchito kansa komanso kuchotsa mitsempha.