Makhikchini amakono opangidwa ndi nkhuni zolimba akhoza kupangidwa mu mtundu uliwonse ndi njira yopangira masalmo. Zipangizozi zimapangidwira kuti zinyumba ndizooneka ngati zapamwamba komanso zopambana, koma, monga zilizonse, ziri ndi ubwino ndi zovuta zoonekeratu.
Zitsulo zochokera kuzinthu - zopindulitsa ndi zowononga
Kakhitchini yokhalamo yowonongeka masiku ano ikuwoneka yokongola ndi yamtengo wapatali, mosasamala kanthu kowonjezera kayendedwe kake. Kuwonjezera apo, khitchini ya nkhuni zachilengedwe - sikuti ndi bulauni yokhala ndi kapangidwe ka makono, zamakono zamakono zimakupangitsani kupanga makabati mu mtundu uliwonse wa mtundu. Odziwika kwambiri ndi awa:
- khitchini yakuda kuchokera fayilo (kuwala kapena mdima);
- khitchini yoyera yopangidwa ndi matabwa;
- khwimisi;
- khitchini lakuda lakuda.
Ubwino waukulu ndi:
- Khalidwe - makhishi ochokera ku olimba ndi okhazikika komanso osatha.
- Zamoyo - matabwa achilengedwe sakhala ndi poizoni ndi zotsekula.
- Zokongoletsera - zinyumba zamakono za mitengo yolimba zikuwoneka zokongola komanso zokongola.
Koma nkhaniyi ili ndi zovuta zina, zomwe munthu wina alibe, koma munthu wina ndizovuta.
- Kulemera kwakukulu. Zinyumba zochokera ku chilengedwe ndi zolemetsa kwambiri, zomwe zingachititse kuti zikhale zovuta kunyamula kapena kuzitenga kumalo ndi malo nthawi yokonza kapena kukonzanso.
- Amafuna chisamaliro chofatsa. Mtengo wachilengedwe umakhala wovuta kuwonetsetsa dzuwa, kusintha kwa kutentha kwakukulu, chinyezi chokwanira.
Makandulo ochokera ku mtengo waukulu
Zojambula za khitchini kuchokera ku thundu lolimba zimakhala ndi malo abwino kwambiri - zinthuzo ndi zodalirika kwambiri. Ubwino wa mipando ya oki ndi:
- Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zachilengedwe - kuchokera ku chikasu mpaka bulauni-bulauni.
- Iwo ali ndi matabwa apadera achilengedwe.
- Ngakhale mtengo utakhala wamdima chifukwa cha nthawi, sizingasokoneze mtundu wa mipando.
Miphika yopangidwa ndi phulusa
Miphika yopangidwa ndi mitengo yolimba ndi yotsika mtengo ndipo ili ndi katundu monga mawonekedwe okongola komanso okongola, kuphatikizapo kuthekera kwa zokongoletsera zapansalu - kujambula, kujambula. Koma zipangizo zopangidwa ndi phulusa lolimba zimafuna chisamaliro chosamalitsa komanso kutsata malamulo a ntchito, mosamalira mosamala, nthawi yayitali idzakhala yooneka bwino.
Zitsulo - mzere wa birch
Mbalame ndizofunikira kwambiri kupanga mipando, yomwe ili ndi ubwino wofunika:
- kudzichepetsa pa chisamaliro ndi kukonza;
- mphamvu ndi kudalirika;
- Mtengo wamtengo wapatali.
Ndipo birch imakhala yopanda ndale yomwe ikhoza kukhala yojambula, kukongoletsera ndi kukongoletsera, kotero mitundu ya khitchini yochokera ku mtengo wa mtengo uwu ikhoza kukhala yeniyeni - kuchokera ku kuwala, pafupifupi mkaka, ndi kumapeto ndi mthunzi wakuda wakuda. Zinyumba zoterezi zimawoneka mwachikondi ndi mosamalitsa, kuchokera mu nkhaniyi n'zosavuta kupanga zokhazokha kalembedwe.
Kitchen - nkhuni, mtedza
Zikitchini, zomwe zinapangidwa ndi mtengo wa mtedza, zidzakongoletsa bwino mkati mwake chifukwa chakukongola kwake ndi mtundu wa golide. Chofunika kwambiri pamtengo wa mtedza ndi kusinthasintha kwa zinthu zojambulajambula za ma facades, kotero kuti kukongoletsera kwa zinyumbazi sikulibe malire. Mutu wamtunduwu ukhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zovala zamakono ndi zokongoletsa - rococo, baroque.
Kakhitchini wamakono kuchokera ku mitengo yolimba
Zinyumba zambiri zochokera ku nkhuni zolimba zimakhala ndi makapu ovuta komanso ouma omwe akuphatika mkati, koma izi sizikugwirizana ndi mutu wamakono wamakono. Zitsulo zamakono zomwe zimakhala zooneka bwino komanso zokongola kwambiri pogwiritsa ntchito zojambulajambula zosiyanasiyana monga mawonekedwe a matabwa, tinting, patina , zosavuta zachilendo. Komanso, zinyumba zoterezi zimagwira ntchito komanso zothandiza.
Kakhitchini yachikale kuchokera ku mitengo yolimba
Ndondomeko yachikale inadza kwa ife kuyambira nthawi ya nyumba zachifumu ndi nyumba zapamwamba za anthu apamwamba, ndipo n'zovuta kuganiza kuti mkati mwa zipangizo zamtengo wapatali zogwiritsa ntchito kapena minimalism zinalipo. M'malo mwake, zinthu zambiri zamkati zinali ndi ntchito yokongoletsera yokha. Nthawi yathu yasintha zina, koma mfundo zazikulu sizikhala zosasintha.
Miphika ya kalembedwe iyenera kukhala yochuluka, mtengo wa nkhuni ndi wapamwamba kwambiri, ndipo chikale choyenera chiyenera kukhala chiri chonse. Mtundu wa mutu wa mutuwu uyenera kukhala wachirengedwe, pamene mthunzi siwunikira - zonse zowonjezera ndi zowoneka mdima zidzakonzedwa bwino. Kuti azikongoletsera ziwalo, zokongoletsera zokongoletsera, zoika magalasi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Chokongola kwambiri ndi khitchini yochokera ku patina. Zowonjezera ziyenera kukhala zosachepera, zokongola, zochititsa chidwi zopangidwa ndi chitsulo.
Chikhalidwe chachikale sichimalola kuwonetseratu pang'ono kwa minimalism. Makabati a khitchini kuchokera pamtunduwu ayenera kukhala otsika kwambiri, kotero kuti chiwiya chilichonse chakhitchini chili ndi malo ake abwino. Kuwonjezera kokongola kumakhala masalefu, kumene mungathe kupanga mbale, mafano ndi zina zamkati. Sizingakhale zopanda pake komanso bar , koma n'kofunika kuti zikuwoneka ngati kupitiriza kwa mutu wa mutu, osati monga chinthu chosiyana.
Kitchen kuchokera ku fayilo yamakono
Ndondomeko yamakono ndi yotonthoza komanso yogwira ntchito, lamulo lofunikira ndilofunika kutsogoleredwa ndi kusankha khitchini kuchokera pagulu. Mosiyana ndi zamakono, zamakono zingagwiritsidwe ntchito popanga makhitsulo ang'onoang'ono, ndipo siziwoneka zosangalatsa. Zinthu zina zokongoletsera siziyenera kukhala pano - zokongoletsedwa, zitseko zotseguka siziyenera.
Makabati a kakhitchini, opangidwa ndi mitengo yolimba mumayendedwe amakono, amadziwika ndi ma laconic - nthawi zambiri ma facades ali owongoka ndi mlingo, waukulu wa zokongoletsa ndi chilengedwe cha mtengo. Monga zokometsera, magalasi amagwiritsidwa ntchito, galasi ikhoza kukhala yowonekera kapena opaque, njira yachiwiri ingatchedwe moyenerera kwambiri. Zokongoletsera mofanana ndi zitsulo zomwe zimatuluka m'kati mwa makabati apamwamba kapena m'munsimu zimalandiridwa.
Zida zamakono zamakono zopangidwa ndi nkhuni zachilengedwe ziyenera kukhala zapamwamba komanso nthawi yomweyo lacocic. Choncho, zokongoletsera zokongoletsera ndi zokongoletsera minofu sizigwira ntchito kwa ife, mizere yopingasa kapena yowongoka idzakhala yoyenera. Ndondomeko yamakono imapereka chidwi kwambiri ku ntchito zogwirira ntchito - Khoti lililonse liyenera kukhala labwino komanso losangalatsa. Njira yodziwika bwino ndiyo makhitchini apakona omwe amapezeka mu ndondomeko ya Art Nouveau, yomwe imakulolani kusunga malo popanda kusokoneza machitidwe.
Mtengo wolimba, kalembedwe ka Provence
Provence ndi momwe zimakhalira panyumba ndi chitonthozo, mkati mwa khitchini ayenera kukhala ofatsa, owala, odzaza ndi kuwala. Njira yothetsera machitidwe amenewa ndi khitchini yoyera kuchokera ku mitundu yosiyanasiyana, yomwe imakhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yowala kwambiri. Kwa kapangidwe ka mipando ya mtundu wa Provence imapanga zofuna zapadera, chifukwa ntchito yaikulu ndikupanga cosiness.
Zinyumba zopangidwa ndi matabwa kwa khitchini mumayendedwe a Provence ndizoyamba kuziwona zosavuta, koma zamtengo wapatali ndi zoyengedwa. Pakhazikitsidwa mapulani ojambula pamasimidwe, maonekedwe ena ayenera kukhala ndi magalasi. Zomwe zidzakwaniritsidwe zidzakhala zotseguka zomwe pamabulumba mungapeze zinthu zambiri zazithunzizi - chophimba ndi zokongoletsera, zoyikapo nyali ndi zina zotero.
Miphika ya mitengo yolimba
Maonekedwe a dzikoli kapena machitidwe a rustic amalandira mipando yodabwitsa mu kalembedwe kakale, ndipo khitchini kuchokera ku malo akale amatha kupanga zojambula mosavuta komanso zogwirizana. Kodi ndi zotani za mutu wa mutu umenewu?
- Zojambula zachilengedwe. Ndondomeko yachikale sagwiritsa ntchito utoto wa mipando yamatabwa, yokhala ndi lacquer yokha, kutulutsa kapena kuika mwapadera. Wood ayenera kuyang'ana mwamtheradi zachirengedwe.
- Maonekedwe a bulky. M'machitidwe akale, kukonzanso ndi kukongola sizothandiza - makabati amayang'ana kwambiri, ali ndi mawonekedwe akuluakulu, ndi zinthu zokongoletsa ndi zazikulu kwambiri.
- Chalk zoyamba. Makina akuluakulu akale ndi zitseko zamkati, kutseka kwakukulu - zonsezi zimagwirizana mwatsatanetsatane.
Tiyenera kudziwa momwe zimakhalira - chifukwa kupanga kwake kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pulogalamu yaikulu, kotero mphamvu ndi kupirira kwa mutuwu sizingakhale zokayika, zikhala ndi zaka zana. Koma pali vuto lina lalikulu la mipando ya khitchini kuchokera kumagulu akale - ichi ndi kulemera kwake, mutu wamtunduwu ndi wolemera kwambiri. Izi zingakhale zovuta panthawi yopititsa kapena ngati mukufuna kusunthira imodzi ya makabati.
Zojambula za khitchini kuchokera ku mitengo yolimba
Zipinda zopangidwa ndi mtengo wolimba zimakhala ndi mtengo wapatali, ndipo, mwatsoka, siyense amene angakwanitse. Koma palinso njira yothetsera bajeti - kukhazikitsa zida zapamwamba, popanga zinthu zamtengo wapatali komanso zamtengo wapatali, pamakabati ophikira ku khitchini kuchokera ku zipangizo zotsika mtengo, chipboard kapena MDF. Kuyang'ana kunja kwa khitchini sikudzakhala kochepetsetsa komanso kosangalatsa, ndipo ndalamazo zidzakhala zazikulu.
Zojambula zolimba za nkhuni
Gulu la pamwamba pa khitchini kuchokera m'ndandanda ndi njira yamakono komanso yothandiza. Pamwamba pamtundawu muli ndi makhalidwe abwino kwambiri - ndi osagonjetsedwa ndi zotsatira ndi kudula, kutentha, komabe sikutayika maonekedwe ake okongola pazaka. Phindu lalikulu ndi lofunika kwambiri komanso kuti liwoneka lokongola mu khitchini iliyonse, kaya ndi mitengo yolimba kapena, monga pulasitiki.
Zokometsera Zokongoletsera, Massif
Zamkatimu zamkati zimatanthawuzira njira zothetsera mavuto, ndipo imodzi mwa iyo ndi khitchini yowonongeka. Zowona zimapangidwa ndi kukula komweko ndi kutha kusintha malo awo ndikuyika mu dongosolo lililonse. Zolemba zochepa zokha, komanso mapangidwe a khitchini kuchokera pamtunduwu akusintha kwambiri. Koma ndi kofunika kuganizira zofunikira zofunikira za nkhuni zachilengedwe - kulemera kwakukulu kwake, ndipo kukonzanso kumafunika kuyesetsa.
Masamba a khitchini kuchokera ku mitengo yolimba
Kuchokera ku nkhuni zachilengedwe zatsopano, osati makabati okha, komanso mipando ina. Tchati cha khitchini kuchokera ku gulu likuwoneka zokongola, zokongola ndi zamtengo wapatali, nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi miyeso yodabwitsa, ili ndi ntchito yowonekera. Mapangidwe a tebulo kuchokera ku mtengo wa chilengedwe akhoza kukhala osiyana kwambiri, kuyambira pa masitantiki ndi zokongoletsedwa ndi miyendo ndikumaliza ndi chizolowezi choletsedwa cha masiku ano ndi mawonekedwe owongoka ndi mizere yoyera.
Mipando ya khitchini kuchokera ku mtengo wolimba
Mipando ya mkati imasankhidwa kuti ipange tebulo, ndipo nthawi zambiri imagulidwa ngati imodzi. Koma ngati tebulo kuchokera pazomwe ili ndi gawo losalowerera ndale, muli ndi zosankha zingapo, zomwe muli mipando yosankha.
- Mipando ya khitchini mumasewero achikale kuchokera kumtundu. Iyi ndi mpando wokhotakhota, wokhazikika kapena mawonekedwe ena osangalatsa, omwe angakhale ozokongoletsedwa. Pa nsanja ndi kumbuyo, nsalu yotchipa yapamwamba imagwiritsidwa ntchito.
- Mipando yatsopano. Iwo amasiyanitsidwa ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba a lalanic, mpando wofewa wokhala ndi upholstery sizimveka. Zinyumba zoterezi zimawoneka zochepa, ndipo nthawi yomweyo zimakhala bwino.
- Zojambula. Njirayi imapangitsa kuti izi zitheke. Iyi ndi njira yabwino yothetsera zipinda zing'onozing'ono za khitchini.