Miyala mu ndulu - choti muchite chiyani?

Gallbladder ndi kachikwama kakang'ono kokhala ndi mphamvu ya 50 mpaka 80ml ya bile. Pamene madziwa akugwedezeka, zigawo zake zimatha kutuluka, ndiyeno zimalira. Chotsatira chake, miyala yozungulira imapangidwa, yomwe chaka chilichonse imakula kukula. Komanso, chiwerengero chawo chikuwonjezeka ndi nthawi. Ndipo tsiku lina miyalayi imayamba kusuntha, yomwe ikuphatikizapo ululu wowawa. Choncho, wodwala ayenera kudziwa zoyenera kuchita ngati pali miyala mu ndulu yake.

Bwanji ngati pali mwala waukulu mu ndulu?

Chimene muyenera kuchita pamene imodzi kapena miyala ikuluikulu mu ndulu imadalira mankhwala awo. Kusiyanitsa machitidwe awa:

• mtundu;
• chiwonongeko;
• cholesterol;
• zosakaniza.

Pankhaniyi, mapangidwe a miyalawo ndi odulidwa kapena amalisera. Kuphatikiza apo, iwo akhoza kukhala osagwirizana kapena osagwirizana.

Ngati matendawa atatsimikizira kuti matendawa ndi omwe amachititsa kuti matenda a cholelithic adziwe, zotsatira zake zimadalira boma la maphunziro:

1. Pamene mwala wawukulu womwe wakhazikika pansi pa thumba sikumadzimva wekha, ukhoza kumasiyidwa ndipo sukutenga kanthu kalikonse kakapadera. Komabe, akatswiri amalimbikitsa mu njira yowonongeka ya matenda cholelitholysis - kuyambitsidwa kwa catheter, kupyolera mwa miyala yosungunula mankhwala. Njirayi ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pa miyala yokhala ndi mankhwala osiyanasiyana. Ngati, mutatha njirayi, miyalayi mu chikhodzodzo ikutha, simusowa kuchita.
2. Mwala wosuntha umafuna chithandizo mwamsanga. Mankhwalawa angagwiritsidwe ntchito posunga limba, kapena kuchotsa ndulu yodzazidwa ndi maonekedwe.
3. Ngati mapangidwewa ndi akuluakulu a cholesterol, amagawidwa m'matanthwe ambiri mu ndulu ndipo amachititsa kuti ultrasound ikhale yopangidwa. Mtengo wa miyala yopezekayo siposa 3 mm.
4. Miyala yaying'ono yokhala ndi cholesterol yomwe imapangidwa mu gallbladder imasungunuka, ndipo imachita mankhwala. Pa zolinga izi, khalani Henofalk kapena Ursosan.

Ndizoopsa kwambiri pamene mwalawo umalowa mu khosi la ndulu. Palibe choyenera kuchita - pali opaleshoni yokhayo kuchotsa ndulu .

Kodi mungatani kuti mupewe kuukira pamaso pa miyala mu ndulu?

Mu cholelithiasis, palibe chomwe mungathe kutenga cholagogue kukonzekera, kuphatikizapo mankhwala owerengeka. Mankhwalawa amachititsa kuti anthu asamuke, zomwe zingachititse kuti ziwonongeke komanso mavuto ena aakulu.

Njira zothandizira

Pofuna kuteteza mapangidwe amtengo, muyenera kutsatira zotsatirazi:

1. Zochita zolimbitsa thupi. Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse kumapereka mankhwala osokoneza bongo, ndipo motero, amapewetsa chikhodzodzo.
2. Kulemera kwa thupi. Kulemera kwakukulu kumawonjezera chiopsezo cha cholelithiasis.
3. Chakudya chapadera. Mukufunikira magawo ang'onoang'ono, koma nthawi zambiri. Chifukwa cha ichi, bile sichidzasungunula bile, kuchokera pamene miyala idzawonekera. Pa nthawi yomweyo, kusala sikuloledwa.

Mu zakudya ayenera kukhala nyemba ndi mtedza. Ndifunikanso kudya pafupifupi magalamu 30 a zakudya zamtundu uliwonse tsiku ndi tsiku. Ndi chakudya chamtundu umenewu chomwe chimapangitsa kuti anthu azidya. Amathanso kumwa acid acids, kenako amawachotsa m'thupi. Komanso, menyu ndilololedwa ayenera kukhala chakudya chochuluka mu magnesium .

Panthawi yomweyi ndi bwino kupewa zakudya zamtundu. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, m'pofunika kupewa kumwa:

• zosuta;
• chakudya chamzitini;
• pickles;
• zakudya zokometsera, ndi zina zotero.

Ndikofunika komanso kupewa mankhwala. Pofuna kuteteza chitukuko cha matenda a cholelithic, maulamuliro a miyezi yambiri ya ursodeoxycholic acid akulamulidwa.