Si makolo onse omwe amadziŵa bwino lingaliro limeneli, koma pakuchita izi zimachitika kuti chitukuko cha mawu a ana aang'ono oyambirira sukulu kupyolera pamemonics sizongoganizira chabe mafano. Mothandizidwa ndi iwo, makolo, osadziŵa okha, amaphunzitsa mwana wawo, kumangowerengera mabuku ake m'mavesi, pamodzi ndi zithunzi, kumuphunzitsa iye mosangalala quatrains monga "mlenje aliyense akufuna kudziwa ...", ndi zina zotero.
Katswiri wa zamakono kwa ana a sukulu
Asayansi omwe amawona ana asukulu apachikulire ali ndi chifuwa chokambirana, amapeza kuti kugwiritsa ntchito mnemonics mwa iwo kumachepetsa msangamsanga wophunzira. Pambuyo pake, ana awa, omwe ali ndi mawu ochepa, nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi vuto ndi mgwirizano wa mawu mu chiganizo, ndi zovuta kukumbukira mawu.
Pali mabuku osiyanasiyana omwe amapezeka pamasukulu a ana a sukulu, omwe aphunzitsi onse komanso othandizira oyankhula amalimbikitsidwa, komanso makolowo. Sizovuta kuzidziwa izo nkomwe. Kuwongolera kukumbukira kwa mwana, chidwi chake ndi kulingalira kwake zingayambe ndi njira zophweka / apa pali ndondomeko yovomerezeka ya mabuku ndi njira zowona:
- Т.Б. Polyanskaya "Pogwiritsira ntchito njira yophunzirira powerenga nkhani kwa ana a msinkhu wa msinkhu."
- Njira ya Cicero.
- Njira ya Aivazovsky.
- Njira ya Ushakov.
Kukula kwa mnemonics kunagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi aphunzitsi monga TA Tkachenko, E.N. Efimenkova, V.P. Glukhov, Т.V. Bolshova.
Mnemonics
Kumbukirani kuti mizere yosamveka si ana onse. Koma luso limeneli limapangitsa kukumbukira komanso kumapindulitsa zaka za sukulu. Zidzakhala zofunikira kukopera, kapena bwino, kusindikiza makadi ang'onoang'ono ndi zithunzi zomwe zifanane ndi mawu a vesili.
Birdie, birdie (chithunzi ndi mbalame),
Pa inu madzi (mbale ndi madzi),
Dulani kuchokera ku nthambi kwa ine (chithunzi ndi nthambi ya mtengo),
Ndikupatsani mbewu (mwanayo amathira mbewu pansi).
Poyang'ana pa mabuku a ana, mungapeze kuti mzere uliwonse uli ndi chithunzi chake. Koma kuti musayang'ane mabuku otere m'sitolo, mungathe kudzipanga nokha. Choncho, mwanayo mwamsanga amakumbukira nyimbo iliyonse ndipo pakapita nthawi amafalitsa zithunzizo motsatira ndondomeko yofunikira, ndikutsatira ndondomekoyi ndi ndakatulo.
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Mnemotoblitsy
Mungathe kufotokoza nkhani yamatsenga ndi pulogalamu yosavuta. Amagawidwa mu chiwerengero chofunikira cha magawo, omwe ali ndi chithunzi chake. Mawu kwa iwo akhoza kukhala mu mawonekedwe a vesi kapena mwambo wa nthano. Mwachitsanzo:
M'munda rose rose turnip (chithunzi cha turnips). Agogo aamuna anabwera pagalimoto kuti akakolole (ngolo yokhala ndi kavalo), ndipo apo kale amanyamula chimbalangondo (chithunzi cha chimbalangondo). Agogo ankanena kuti chimbalangondo chimatenga nsonga, ndipo mizu yake (chithunzi ndi nsonga ndi turnips). Chimbalangondo chinayesa nsongazo ndipo chinakwiya (chithunzi cha chimbalangondo chakukwiya).
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Mnemonics, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzekera mawu a ana oyambirira akusiyana kwambiri. Kuwonjezera pa matebulo ndi ndakatulo, zingakhale nkhani zithunzi m'mawu opanda mawu, mmalo mwa zithunzi zomwe zimatengedwa. Kapena mungagwiritse ntchito masewera kuti muzindikire zofanana (kuvala, kukula zomera, etc.). Ana amakonda njira yophunzirira masewerawa pamene iwo, popanda kuzindikira, amatha kulankhula bwino.
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