- Adilesi: Mapiri a Botanic Garden, Phiri la Tomah Bells Line Road, Mount Tomah NSW, Australia
- Foni: +61 2 4567 3000
- Website: https://www.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/tomah
- Tsiku la kulengedwa: 1972.
- Kumalo: mahekitala 28 + mahekitala 128 a madera ozungulira
- Kutalika pamwamba pa nyanja: 1000 mamita.
- Maola ogwira ntchito: tsiku lililonse kuyambira 9-00 mpaka 17-30 (kuphatikizapo Khrisimasi).
Phiri la Tom Botanical Garden ndi limodzi mwa minda itatu ya Sydney (ngakhale ili kutali ndi Sydney - makilomita 100 kum'maŵa, ku Blue Mountains ). Mundawu uli ndi mahekitala 28, ndipo posachedwa akukonzekera kuti agwirizane nacho ndi malo a mahekitala 128.
Mfundo zambiri
Dzina lake linaperekedwa kwa munda wa botanical kulemekeza phiri lomwe lilipo. Mawu oti "toma" m'chinenero cha aborigines omwe adakhalapo m'dera lino amatanthawuza fern-ngati fern, yomwe imakula pano kwambiri.
Mbiri ya munda wa botani unayamba mu 1934, pamene kudera komwe olemba mapulani analipo, mwini munda wamaluwa Alfred Branet pamodzi ndi mkazi wake anaswa munda, maluwa omwe anaperekedwa ku Sydney. Mu 1960, banja la Branet linaganiza zopereka malowa ku Sydney Botanical Garden, koma sanathe kupanga chisankho mpaka 1972, yomwe imatchedwa tsiku la kulengedwa kwa phiri la Tom Botanical Garden. Komabe, kwa alendo, mundawo unatsegulidwa kokha mu 1987.
Makhalidwe a paki
Chifukwa cha malo ake - Phiri la Tom lili patali pamphepete mwa nyanja, pambali pamtunda wa mamita 1000 pamwamba pa nyanja - munda wa botani wakhala nyumba ya zomera zomwe sizikanatha kukula mu nyengo yotentha ya Sydney.
Munda wa zomera umakhala ndi ziwalo zingapo. Mu munda wa Chingerezi mumatha kuona udzu osatha, mabedi ndi zitsamba zamakono (zamasamba, zomwe, munda weniweni wa zomera zinayamba), masiteji awiri. Dothi lachitatu, lopangidwa ndi mlengi wokongola wa Australia Edna Walling, limaphatikizapo lingaliro la malo a Australia; Chikukongoletsedwa ndi pepala la lacquer pergolas, zojambulajambula zomwe, pogwiritsa ntchito ntchito ya Kitja wa ku Brazilian, amasintha chaka chilichonse. "Garden Garden" ili ndi zomera zomwe zikukula pamathanthwe. Amasankhidwa mwanjira yakuti mu nyengo iliyonse anyamata angapange chidwi kuchokera kwa alendo: mu chilimwe malingaliro amasangalatsa zomera za bromeliad, m'nyengo yozizira - makamaka mapuloteni.
Munda wamaluwa omwe mungapezepo zojambula zochokera ku Himalaya kupita ku Hindu Kush, ku America, Eurasia imayendera bwino kuyambira kumapeto kwa nyengo yozizira mpaka pakati pa chilimwe. Munda wamaluwawu umayimira mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma orchid, sphagnum moss, zomera zosautsa ndi zomera zosawerengeka zomwe zikukula m'nyengo yamapiri.
Mu nkhalango yotchedwa coniferous, mungathe kuona zomera zochokera ku dziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikizapo mapiri aakulu a mamita 50 mmwamba komanso mitengo ya Wollemy pine, yomwe imatchedwanso "anzawo a dinosaur." Mu "Yendani kudutsa mu Gondwana" mungathe kuona mazira - zomera zosasinthika chiyambireni kukhalapo kwa Gondwana, yomwe ilipo zaka 60-80 miliyoni zapitazo. Komanso pano mukhoza kupeza bell-flower, Chile kumwera ndi zomera zina.
Polesie imayimira nkhalango zakuda za Eurasian ndi mitengo ya maoliki, birch ndi beeches akumwera. Mapiri a Blue Mountains safari adzakhala okondweretsa kwa ana a zaka zapakati pa zisanu ndi zisanu ndi ziwiri, chifukwa apa mukhoza kudziwa njira zosiyanasiyana zozizwitsa kuchokera kumadera osiyanasiyana a dziko lapansi. Kuonjezera apo, m'munda wa botani wa Phiri la Tom, chiwerengero cha tizilombo, tizilombo tating'onoting'ono, tizilombo tating'onoting'ono komanso mitundu yoposa zana ya mbalame.
Catering ndi malo ogona
M'malo ambiri okongola a m'munda mungakonzeko pikisitiki - apa malo awa apadera ali okonzeka komanso zipangizo zamakono zimayikidwa. Mungathe ngakhale kusankha ndi kusunga malo a picnic pasadakhale. Kuwonjezera apo, munda wa zomera umakhala ndi malo ogulitsira odyera omwe amagwiritsa ntchito zakudya zachikhalidwe za ku Australia zomwe zimakonzedwa ndi zakudya zowonongeka kwambiri. Pa gawo la munda wa botaninso palinso malo ogona okhala ndi mphamvu ya anthu 10; malo mmenemo ayenera kubwerekedwa pasadakhale.
Kumalo Ozilandira mukhoza kupeza pulogalamu ya zochitika m'munda, kubwereka njinga ya olumala kapena njinga yamoto (kwaulere!). Pano mungathe kubwereka chipinda cha misonkhano yamalonda, misonkhano kapena zochitika zapadera. Mu sitolo ku Center mungagule zomera zosiyanasiyana, maambulera kuchokera ku dzuwa ndi zikhomo, mabuku pa munda, makadi, sunscreen ndi zochitika.
Kodi mungatani kuti mupite ku Phiri la Tom Botanical Garden?
M'munda wamaluwa mungathe kubwera kuchokera ku Richmond pa sitimayi - ndikumapeto kwa sitimayo. Sydney ikhoza kufika pa galimoto pafupifupi ola limodzi ndi theka - ora ndi mphindi makumi anayi. Mutha kupita mwamsanga pamsewu wa B59, kapena kuyamba magalimoto pa M2 kapena M4, ndikupita ku B59.
Munda umatsegulidwa tsiku ndi tsiku kuyambira 9-00 mpaka 17-30, Loweruka, Lamlungu ndi maholide onse - kuyambira 9-30 mpaka 17-30. Munda suli ntchito pa Khirisimasi. Mlendoyo ndi zipinda zamkati zimatsegulidwa pa 9-00 (pamapeto pa sabata pa 9-30), pafupi 17-00. Sitolo ikugwira ntchito kuyambira 10-15 mpaka 16-45. Malo odyera amatenga alendo kuchokera 10-00 mpaka 16-00.
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