Zojambula mu njira ya papier-mache (mbale, zifanizo za zinyama, ndiwo zamasamba, zipatso, etc.) sizifuna luso lapadera. Ngakhale mwana akhoza kuthana ndi ntchito imeneyi mothandizidwa ndi akuluakulu. Awuzeni kuti ndi othandiza komanso ogwira ntchito, ndithudi, ndi ovuta, koma mofanana ndi kukongoletsa mkati, iwo ndi abwino kwambiri.
Timapereka kalasi ya ambuye yopatulidwa kupanga mbale mu njira ya papier-mache ndi manja anu. Ndi zophweka komanso zosangalatsa kwambiri. Choncho, mungapange bwanji mbale ya papier-mâché?
Tidzafunika:
- ufa;
- madzi;
- nyuzipepala;
- mbale ya pulasitiki.
- Sakanizani ufa mu mbale ndi madzi kuti mukhale osakaniza kirimu wowawasa (theka chikho cha ufa ndi chikho cha madzi). Mapepala angapo amafuula kuti azing'onoting'ono (pafupifupi masentimita awiri mpaka 4). Komabe, ochepa okha adzakhala, bwino, koma ntchito idzawonjezeka.
- Sankhani mbale ya pulasitiki ya mawonekedwe omwewo omwe mukufuna. Lembani pamwamba ndi mafuta odzola kapena zonona. Iyi ndi mfundo yofunikira kwambiri, chifukwa mapepala a pepala ndi ofooka. Ngati kirimu sichikwanira, ndiye kuyesera kuchotsa pa fomu ya pulasitiki ikhoza kutha.
- Tsopano mukhoza kuyamba kugwiritsa ntchito nyuzipepala ku mawonekedwe. Lembani mzere uliwonse ndi njira yothandizira ndipo pang'onopang'ono mugwiritse ntchito pa pulasitiki. Phimbani mawonekedwe ake onse, osasiyitsa kuwala pakati pa zidutswazo.
- Yembekezani mpaka pepala loyambirira la pepala lithema, ndipo mubwereze tsatanetsatane. Izi ziyenera kuchitidwa 6-10 nthawi zambiri kuti mbaleyo ikhale yolimba. Gawo lirilonse lotsatira lidzauma motalika. Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito zigawo madzulo, ndipo usiku uwapatse kuti aziuma. Pambuyo pampopi yolimba ya pepala pamapepala sipadzakhalanso zizindikiro zowonongeka, nkhungu ya pulasitiki ikhoza kuchotsedwa. Gwirizaninso m'mphepete mwa mbale ya pepala ndi lumo.
- Chojambulajambula ndi chokonzeka. Zimangokhala kuphunzira kupenta mbale yopangidwa mu njira ya papier-mache. Pachifukwa ichi, utoto uliwonse ndi woyenera: phula, gouache, ndi acrylic. Chisankho ndi chanu. Mukhoza kuphimba mbaleyo ndi utoto wosanjikiza, ndipo ngati pali chilakolako, kenaka mugwiritseni ntchito zomwe mumakonda popanga mankhwala. Pamapeto pake, mukhoza kuphimba mbaleyo ndi wosanjikiza la lacquer.
Zojambula zoterozo zikhoza kukongoletsedwa ndi khoma kapena kugwiritsa ntchito ngati zoimira zipatso ndi masamba. Talingalirani, chogwiritsidwa ntchito, kupanga zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito penti ndi varnishes, sayenera kukhudzana ndi chakudya!
